Remand Detention in Europe. A comparative approach considering aspects of legal theory, criminology and European Law.

在欧洲还押拘留。

• 批准号: 219315043
• 负责人: Professorin Dr. Christine Morgenstern
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: Lehrstuhl für Kriminologie
• 依托单位国家: 德国
• 项目类别: Research Grants
• 财政年份: 2012
• 资助国家: 德国
• 起止时间: 2011-12-31 至 2015-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://gepris.dfg.de/gepris/projekt/219315043?language=en
• 关键词: Remand; Detention; Europe.; comparative; approach

Remand or pre-trial detention is a means to secure the criminal process, but conflicts with the supects right to liberty and personal freedom and the presumption of innocence. While it, as a consequence, must be applied as a means of last resort, all European States make ample use of it, some of them excessively. In particular foreigners are affected. National and European human rights standards, however, should curtail this practice. The aims of this study are threefold: For the first time, a comprehensive analysis of all European standards and initiatives at the level of the Council of Europe as well as the European Union with regard to remand detention will be provided. Secondly, the law in books and the law in action as it concerns remand detention in six different European countries will be compiled and its degree of convergence with the European standards will be analysed. This will also be important for national criminal policy. Thirdly, the results of the study will provide insights in the level of "Europeanization" of the criminal procedure, whether the trans-border cooperation profits from these developments, and how the rights of individuals are affected .

还押或审前拘留是确保刑事诉讼程序安全的一种手段，但与嫌疑人的自由权和人身自由以及无罪推定相冲突。因此，虽然它必须作为最后手段使用，但所有欧洲国家都充分利用它，其中一些国家过度使用它。尤其是外国人受到影响。然而，国家和欧洲人权标准应该限制这种做法。这项研究的目的有三个：首次对欧洲委员会和欧盟层面有关还押拘留的所有欧洲标准和举措进行全面分析。其次，将汇编六个不同欧洲国家有关还押拘留的书本法律和现行法律，并分析其与欧洲标准的趋同程度。这对于国家刑事政策也很重要。第三，研究结果将为刑事诉讼“欧洲化”的程度、跨境合作是否从这些发展中受益以及个人权利受到怎样的影响提供见解。

项目成果

Der Anwesenheitsgrundsatz und die Sistierhaft nach § 230 Abs. 2 StPO

根据《刑事诉讼法》第 230 条第 2 款规定的出勤原则和拘留

• DOI: 10.1515/juru-2016-0019
• 发表时间: 2016
• 期刊: Juristische Rundschau
• 作者: Morgenstern

European Norms, Policy and Practice

欧洲规范、政策和实践

• DOI: 10.1057/9781137379191_5
• 发表时间: 2013
• 作者: Morgenstern;C. Larrauri
• 通讯作者: C. Larrauri

Anrechnung von Auslandshaft nach § 51 Abs. 3 und 4 StGB und die Frage der Haftbedingungen

根据《刑法》第 51 条第 3 款和第 4 款的规定将海外监禁归入国外以及监狱条件问题

• DOI: 10.1515/stv-2016-0609
• 发表时间: 2017
• 期刊: Strafverteidiger
• 作者: Morgenstern