CPS: Breakthrough: Low-cost Continuous Virtual Energy Audits in Cyber-Physical Building Envelope
CPS:突破:网络物理建筑围护结构中的低成本连续虚拟能源审计
基本信息
- 批准号:1544687
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 49.81万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:美国
- 项目类别:Standard Grant
- 财政年份:2015
- 资助国家:美国
- 起止时间:2015-09-15 至 2020-08-31
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:
项目摘要
Electricity usage of buildings (including offices, malls and residential apartments) represents a significant portion of a nation's energy expenditure and carbon footprint. Buildings are estimated to consume 72% of the total electricity production in the US. Unfortunately, however, 30% of this energy consumption is wasted. Virtual energy assessment is an approach that can optimize building energy efficiency and minimize waste at a low cost with minimal expert intervention. A virtual energy audit includes a thorough and near real time analysis of different sources of building energy usage, individualized energy footprints of load appliances and devices, and proactive identification of energy holes and air leakages. This project builds a low cost solution that combines the use of non-intrusive single point energy monitoring and low cost IR cameras to provide continuous energy audits. The system will provide continuous virtual audit reports to the landlords or residential users. The system will be deployed in low-income neighborhoods in Baltimore City, Maryland, where poor insulation problems are assumed to be fiscally insurmountable and low cost solutions to determining these issues is important for the landlords. To develop a scalable low cost virtual energy auditing system, this breakthrough research pursues the interfaces of smart building sensing, computing and actuation. The project will be executed under three main research thrust areas. First, it utilizes an autonomous discovery, profiling and rule-based predictive model to capture the relationship between disaggregated power measures and a device's actual usage patterns to pinpoint any abnormal consumption. Second, the PIs develop zero-energy far-infrared imaging sensors for low cost low frequency heat map scanning and air leakage detection. Third, the project engineers and evaluates cyber-physical building sensing system with a control level design perspective for virtual energy auditing that drives the realization of deep energy savings and building efficiency. Additionally, the PIs with collaboration from Constellation will host building energy education projects and workshop where undergraduate, high school, and underrepresented group of students would understand how to design and program energy meters and smart plugs.
建筑物(包括办公室、商场和住宅公寓)的用电量占一个国家能源支出和碳足迹的很大一部分。据估计,建筑物消耗了美国总发电量的72%。然而,不幸的是,这些能源消耗的30%被浪费了。虚拟能源评估是一种可以优化建筑能源效率并以最少的专家干预以低成本最大限度地减少浪费的方法。虚拟能源审计包括对建筑物能源使用的不同来源进行全面和接近真实的时间分析、负载电器和设备的个性化能源足迹以及对能源漏洞和空气泄漏的主动识别。该项目构建了一个低成本的解决方案,结合使用非侵入式单点能源监测和低成本红外摄像机,以提供持续的能源审计。该系统将向业主或住宅用户提供持续的虚拟审计报告。该系统将部署在马里兰州的巴尔的摩市的低收入社区,在那里,绝缘不良的问题被认为是无法克服的,并且确定这些问题的低成本解决方案对房东来说很重要。为了开发一个可扩展的低成本虚拟能源审计系统,这项突破性的研究追求智能建筑传感,计算和驱动的接口。该项目将在三个主要研究领域执行。首先,它利用自主发现、分析和基于规则的预测模型来捕获分解的功率测量与设备的实际使用模式之间的关系,以查明任何异常消耗。其次,PI开发零能量远红外成像传感器,用于低成本低频热图扫描和空气泄漏检测。第三,该项目从虚拟能源审计的控制级设计角度设计和评估网络物理建筑传感系统,以推动实现深度节能和建筑效率。此外,与Constellation合作的PI将举办建筑能源教育项目和研讨会,本科生,高中生和代表性不足的学生将了解如何设计和编程电表和智能插头。
项目成果
期刊论文数量(9)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
Longitudinal energy waste detection with visualization
可视化纵向能源浪费检测
- DOI:10.1145/3137133.3137162
- 发表时间:2017
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:Lachut, David;Pathak, Nilavra;Banerjee, Nilanjan;Roy, Nirmalya;Robucci, Ryan
- 通讯作者:Robucci, Ryan
RAM: Radar-based activity monitor
- DOI:10.1109/infocom.2016.7524361
- 发表时间:2016-04
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:Md Abdullah Al Hafiz Khan;Ruthvik Kukkapalli;Piyush Waradpande;Sekar Kulandaivel;Nilanjan Banerjee;Nirmalya Roy-N
- 通讯作者:Md Abdullah Al Hafiz Khan;Ruthvik Kukkapalli;Piyush Waradpande;Sekar Kulandaivel;Nilanjan Banerjee;Nirmalya Roy-N
Wearable Sensor-Based Location-Specific Occupancy Detection in Smart Environments
- DOI:10.1155/2018/4570182
- 发表时间:2018-04
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:Md Abdullah Al Hafiz Khan;Nirmalya Roy;H. M. S. Hossain
- 通讯作者:Md Abdullah Al Hafiz Khan;Nirmalya Roy;H. M. S. Hossain
An Active Sleep Monitoring Framework Using Wearables
- DOI:10.1145/3185516
- 发表时间:2018-07
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:H. M. S. Hossain;S. R. Ramamurthy;Md Abdullah Al Hafiz Khan;Nirmalya Roy
- 通讯作者:H. M. S. Hossain;S. R. Ramamurthy;Md Abdullah Al Hafiz Khan;Nirmalya Roy
Iterative signal separation assisted energy disaggregation
- DOI:10.1109/igcc.2015.7393701
- 发表时间:2015-12
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:Nilavra Pathak;Nirmalya Roy;A. Biswas
- 通讯作者:Nilavra Pathak;Nirmalya Roy;A. Biswas
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Nirmalya Roy其他文献
RESEARCH ARTICLE ROLE OF ESOPHAGEAL MANOMETRY IN PATIENTS WITH REFLUX SYMPTOMS, DYSPHAGIA AND NONCARDIAC CHEST PAIN
研究文章食管测压对有反流症状、吞咽困难和非心源性胸痛患者的作用
- DOI:
- 发表时间:
2015 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:
A. Saha;Nirmalya Roy;S. Hazra - 通讯作者:
S. Hazra
Mobeacon: An iBeacon-Assisted Smartphone-Based Real Time Activity Recognition Framework
Mobeacon:基于 iBeacon 辅助的智能手机实时活动识别框架
- DOI:
10.4108/eai.22-7-2015.2260073 - 发表时间:
2015 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:
M. A. U. Alam;Nilavra Pathak;Nirmalya Roy - 通讯作者:
Nirmalya Roy
Demo: RhythmEdge: Enabling Contactless Heart Rate Estimation on the Edge
演示:RhythmEdge:在边缘启用非接触式心率估计
- DOI:
- 发表时间:
2022 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:
Zahid Hasan;E. Dey;S. R. Ramamurthy;Nirmalya Roy;Archan Misra - 通讯作者:
Archan Misra
Green building energy analytics: Challenges and opportunities
绿色建筑能源分析:挑战与机遇
- DOI:
10.1109/percomw.2015.7134050 - 发表时间:
2015 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:
Nirmalya Roy - 通讯作者:
Nirmalya Roy
A typical case of Dermatomyositis
皮肌炎典型病例
- DOI:
- 发表时间:
2024 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:
Mainak Mandal;Suman Sarkar;Abhishek Praharaj;Soumyadeep Maity;A. Chanda;Navaneel Chakraborty;Nirmalya Roy;Poulami Das;Sudipta Sardar;Satyam Kundu;Himeli Roy;Madhurata Mondal;Nimit Prakash - 通讯作者:
Nimit Prakash
Nirmalya Roy的其他文献
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{{ truncateString('Nirmalya Roy', 18)}}的其他基金
Conference: NSF Student Travel Grant for 2024 IEEE International Conference on Pervasive Computing and Communications (PerCom)
会议:2024 年 IEEE 普适计算和通信国际会议 (PerCom) 的 NSF 学生旅费资助
- 批准号:
2403113 - 财政年份:2024
- 资助金额:
$ 49.81万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Collaborative Research: Conference: NSF/TIH PI Meeting and Workshop for Indo-US Research Collaboration
合作研究:会议:NSF/TIH PI 会议和印美研究合作研讨会
- 批准号:
2327270 - 财政年份:2023
- 资助金额:
$ 49.81万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Travel: CSR: Small: NSF Student Travel Grant for 2023 IEEE International Conference on Pervasive Computing and Communications (PerCom)
差旅:CSR:小额:2023 年 IEEE 国际普适计算和通信会议 (PerCom) 的 NSF 学生差旅补助金
- 批准号:
2300661 - 财政年份:2022
- 资助金额:
$ 49.81万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
EAGER: CNS: RobSenCom: A Middleware to Improve the Connectivity between Heterogeneous Robots and IoT
EAGER:CNS:RobSenCom:改善异构机器人和物联网之间连接的中间件
- 批准号:
2233879 - 财政年份:2022
- 资助金额:
$ 49.81万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
REU Site: Research Experiences for Undergraduates in Smart Computing and Communications
REU 网站:智能计算和通信本科生的研究经验
- 批准号:
2050999 - 财政年份:2021
- 资助金额:
$ 49.81万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
CAREER: Scalable and Adaptable Cross-Domain Autonomous Health Assessment
职业:可扩展且适应性强的跨域自主健康评估
- 批准号:
1750936 - 财政年份:2018
- 资助金额:
$ 49.81万 - 项目类别:
Continuing Grant
Distributed Data Analytics for Real-Time Monitoring and Detection of Flash Floods in Smart City
用于实时监测和检测智慧城市山洪的分布式数据分析
- 批准号:
1640625 - 财政年份:2016
- 资助金额:
$ 49.81万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
I-Corps: A Sensor Technology Box for Smart Health
I-Corps:智能健康传感器技术盒
- 批准号:
1559752 - 财政年份:2015
- 资助金额:
$ 49.81万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
CSR: EAGER: Design and Implementation of a Fine-Grained Appliance Energy Profiling System for Green Building
CSR:EAGER:绿色建筑细粒度电器能源分析系统的设计和实施
- 批准号:
1344990 - 财政年份:2013
- 资助金额:
$ 49.81万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
CSR: EAGER: Design and Implementation of a Fine-Grained Appliance Energy Profiling System for Green Building
CSR:EAGER:绿色建筑细粒度电器能源分析系统的设计和实施
- 批准号:
1255965 - 财政年份:2013
- 资助金额:
$ 49.81万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
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