Workshop: Support for Political Networks Conference and Training Workshops

研讨会：支持政治网络会议和培训研讨会

• 批准号: 1558713
• 负责人: Jennifer Victor
• 金额: $ 21.25万
• 依托单位: George Mason University
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 2016
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2016-05-01 至 2019-09-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=1558713&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Workshop; Support; Political; Networks; Conference

General SummaryAs a field of study, network methods are relatively new to the discipline of political science; however, they are critical to questions of politics. At its core, politics involves human interaction. For too long politics has been studied as a process focused on individuals, where scholars have understood that individuals' incentives and choices are shaped by the rules and institutions around them. This tradition comes from economics, largely. However, as a social science, it is imperative for scholars to ask and answer puzzles about politics that recognize the relational nature of politics. Political actions cannot be understood in the absence of a recognition that political actors' choices are dependent on others in their network. This is true about voters, legislators, dictators, countries, and all types of political actors. This award provides supplemental support for PhD students and junior faculty to travel to attend the Political Networks Conference and Training Workshops. The resources provided by this grant are dedicated to support graduate students, postdoctoral fellows, and under-funded assistant professors, expand diversity efforts, extend mentoring and networking efforts, and encourage the development and dissemination of new methods and theories appropriate for the specific needs of subfields brought together by an interest in studying political networks. The training workshops leverage participants' strengths in training and mentoring to advance the field of political networks and foster interdisciplinary ties in this important methodological area.Technical SummaryThis is a particularly promising period for the development of network studies in politics. Extensive big data sets, expanded computational capabilities, and newly-developed analytic techniques have reduced many of the past obstacles to the serious study of political networks. Hence the study of political networks is at an important juncture, supported by newly established interdisciplinary organizations, an organized section, and training efforts that are currently underway. As a consequence, network studies have gained supporters and practitioners in virtually every area of political study; political institutions, comparative politics, political behavior, international relations, public policy, parties and elections, public opinion, interest groups, social movements, and political communication. The resources provided by this grant are dedicated to support graduate students, postdoctoral fellows, and under-funded assistant professors, expand diversity efforts, extend mentoring and networking efforts, and encourage the development and dissemination of new methods and theories appropriate for the specific needs of subfields brought together by an interest in studying political networks. The training workshops leverage participants' strengths in training and mentoring to advance the field of political networks and foster interdisciplinary ties in this important methodological area. The training and conference is interdisciplinary by design, and it is exciting to see deep and extensive engagement across disciplines. The grant is aimed specifically to achieve training and learning for participants. In addition, the goal is that participants then take what they learn and move it into their graduate and undergraduate teaching and contribute to quantitative social science programs at their home institutions.

作为一个研究领域，网络方法对政治学学科来说是相对较新的;然而，它们对政治问题至关重要。政治的核心是人际互动。长期以来，政治一直被视为一个关注个人的过程，学者们认为，个人的动机和选择是由周围的规则和制度塑造的。这一传统在很大程度上来自经济学。然而，作为一门社会科学，学者们必须提出和回答有关政治的问题，认识到政治的关系性质。如果不认识到政治行动者的选择取决于其网络中的其他人，就无法理解政治行动。选民、立法者、独裁者、国家和所有类型的政治行为体都是如此。该奖项为博士生和初级教师提供补充支持，以参加政治网络会议和培训研讨会。该补助金提供的资源致力于支持研究生，博士后研究员和资金不足的助理教授，扩大多样性的努力，延长辅导和网络的努力，并鼓励开发和传播新的方法和理论适合子领域的具体需求，通过研究政治网络的兴趣。培训讲习班利用学员在培训和指导方面的优势，推动政治网络领域的发展，并促进这一重要方法领域的跨学科联系。技术摘要这是政治网络研究发展的一个特别有前途的时期。 广泛的大数据集、扩展的计算能力和新开发的分析技术减少了过去对政治网络进行认真研究的许多障碍。 因此，政治网络的研究正处于一个重要的关口，由新成立的跨学科组织，一个有组织的部分，和培训工作，目前正在进行的支持。 因此，网络研究在政治研究的几乎每一个领域都获得了支持者和实践者;政治制度，比较政治学，政治行为，国际关系，公共政策，政党和选举，公众舆论，利益集团，社会运动和政治传播。该补助金提供的资源致力于支持研究生，博士后研究员和资金不足的助理教授，扩大多样性的努力，延长辅导和网络的努力，并鼓励开发和传播新的方法和理论适合子领域的具体需求，通过研究政治网络的兴趣。培训讲习班利用学员在培训和辅导方面的优势，推动政治网络领域的发展，并促进这一重要方法领域的跨学科联系。培训和会议是跨学科的设计，它是令人兴奋的看到跨学科的深入和广泛的参与。这笔赠款的具体目的是为参与者提供培训和学习。 此外，我们的目标是，参与者然后把他们学到的东西，并将其转移到他们的研究生和本科教学，并有助于在他们的家乡机构的定量社会科学计划。