权益分类	功能权益	普通用户	{{item.name}}会员
{{category.name}}	{{benefitItem.name}}

The Protestant Churches in the Federal Republic of Germany and the Protest against Nuclear Energy 1970 - 1990

德意志联邦共和国的新教教会和 1970 - 1990 年反对核能的抗议

基本信息

批准号：
224549473
负责人：
Dr. Michael Schüring
金额：
--
依托单位：
Rachel Carson Center for Environment and Society
依托单位国家：
德国
项目类别：
Research Grants
财政年份：
2012
资助国家：
德国
起止时间：
2011-12-31 至 2018-12-31
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://gepris.dfg.de/gepris/projekt/224549473?language=en
关键词：
Protestant Churches Federal Republic Germany

项目摘要

The research projects aims at a critical historical analysis of activities against nuclear energy by employees and officials of the West German protestant churches between 1970 and 1990. The manuscript will be handed in as a Habilitationschrift at the Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität in Munich.In the early 1970s the Federal Republic faced mounting public concern over a perceived crisis of growth and environmental problems. The debate especially focused on energy and the expansion of nuclear technology as planned by the German government and several corporations. Ongoing and vivid protest on a nation-wide level ensued, part of which was carried out through and within the churches. The commitment of pastors and parishioners to the cause ignited passionate internal debates. As church members mobilized protest in order to increase public awareness, the churches increasingly became public platforms for the debate surrounding nuclear technology. The guiding question concerns the historical and societal reasons for this engagement. What was the motivation to formulate protest from a decidedly Christian point of view, how did this change the church from within, and how much did this affect the debate in West Germany as a whole?The conflict allows a historical evaluation of the churches changing self-understanding as they were confronted with new challenges in the wake of the environmental and anti-nuclear movement. New demands concerning theological concepts as well as pastoral care arose. A thorough discourse analysis aims to assess the political and social challenges the churches faced in connection with environmental protest, eventually altering their societal role as they moved away from rigid, traditional authoritarianism towards a more open and liberal culture of protest and debate.

这些研究项目旨在对1970年至1990年期间西德新教教会的雇员和官员反对核能的活动进行批判性的历史分析。这份手稿将作为Habilitationschrift提交给位于慕尼黑的路德维希-马克西米利安大学。20世纪70年代初，联邦共和国面临着公众对增长危机和环境问题的日益关注。辩论特别集中在德国政府和几家公司计划的能源和核技术的扩展上。全国范围内持续不断的生动抗议随之而来，其中一部分是通过教堂和在教堂内进行的。牧师和教区居民对这一事业的承诺引发了激烈的内部辩论。随着教会成员动员抗议以提高公众意识，教会越来越多地成为围绕核技术进行辩论的公共平台。指导性问题涉及这种接触的历史和社会原因。从基督教的角度提出抗议的动机是什么，这是如何从内部改变教会的，这对整个德国的辩论有多大影响？这场冲突使人们得以对教会在环境和反核运动之后面临新挑战时不断变化的自我认识进行历史性的评价。关于神学概念以及牧灵关怀的新要求出现了。彻底的话语分析旨在评估教会在环境抗议方面所面临的政治和社会挑战，最终改变了他们的社会角色，因为他们从僵化的，传统的威权主义转向更开放和自由的抗议和辩论文化。