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Synthetic Methods to Access Aromatic Molecular Belts

获取芳香分子带的合成方法

基本信息

批准号：
1800586
负责人：
Ramesh Jasti
金额：
$ 45万
依托单位：
University of Oregon Eugene
依托单位国家：
美国
项目类别：
Standard Grant
财政年份：
2018
资助国家：
美国
起止时间：
2018-08-01 至 2021-07-31
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=1800586&HistoricalAwards=false
关键词：
Synthetic Methods Access Aromatic Molecular

项目摘要

The Chemical Synthesis Program of the Chemistry Division supports the project by Professor Ramesh Jasti. Professor Jasti is a faculty member in the Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry at the University of Oregon. The research being pursued is developing new synthetic methods and strategies to access a wide array of aromatic molecular ?belts?, structures that have eluded synthesis for decades. These targets are of fundamental interest for their structural, photophysical and electronic properties, supramolecular chemistry, as well as their potential to lead to the uniform synthesis of carbon nanotubes (CNTs). This research program, deeply rooted in organic synthesis and new synthetic methods, is also relevant to the fields of materials science, biology, and physics. The PI?s choice of challenging synthetic targets provides graduate and undergraduate students with a thorough background in synthetic organic strategy, methodology development, and reaction mechanism. In addition, these targets provide students with opportunities to collaborate with physicists, engineers, and theorists to measure, utilize, and understand the physical properties of the newly created nanomaterials. Molecules with radially oriented pi-systems have been appreciated by chemists for decades, but have recently undergone a renaissance in that new developments in synthetic methodology have rendered what were previously mostly theoretical curiosities into now accessible structures. In this project, the Jasti research group aims to push the synthetic boundaries to the next logical class of structures in this intriguing field ? aromatic molecular belts. These structures are also molecules with radially oriented pi systems, but they are distinguished from their predecessors by the presence of upper and lower edges that are conjugated but never coincide. As opposed to the rotational freedom associated with previous structures in this class, these molecules are rigid and conformationally locked, features that are anticipated to lead to new optoelectronic and host-guest properties. In addition, these aromatic belt compounds are envisioned as suitable templates for chemical vapor deposition or Diels-Alder growth of carbon nanotubes, thus potentially leading to single chirality CNTs. The PI also partners with the UO Summer Science program to provide educational experiences that highlight interdisciplinary research and hands-on science to groups of students that are traditionally underserved in the state of Oregon.This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.

化学学部的化学合成项目支持Ramesh Jasti教授的项目。Jasti教授是俄勒冈大学化学与生物化学系的教员。正在进行的研究是开发新的合成方法和策略，以获得广泛的芳香族分子带。这些结构几十年来一直无法合成。这些靶标的结构、光物理和电子性质、超分子化学，以及它们导致碳纳米管（CNTs）均匀合成的潜力，都对它们具有根本的兴趣。本研究计划深深植根于有机合成和新的合成方法，也涉及材料科学，生物学和物理学领域。π吗?S选择具有挑战性的合成目标为研究生和本科生提供了合成有机策略，方法发展和反应机制的全面背景。此外，这些目标为学生提供了与物理学家、工程师和理论家合作的机会，以测量、利用和理解新创建的纳米材料的物理特性。具有径向取向pi系统的分子已经被化学家们欣赏了几十年，但最近经历了一次复兴，因为合成方法的新发展使以前主要是理论上的好奇心变成了现在可以接近的结构。在这个项目中，Jasti研究小组的目标是将合成边界推向这个有趣领域的下一个逻辑结构类别。芳香分子带。这些结构也是具有径向取向pi系统的分子，但它们与之前的分子不同的是，它们的上下边缘是共轭的，但从不重合。与本类中先前结构相关的旋转自由相反，这些分子是刚性和构象锁定的，这些特征有望导致新的光电和主客体性质。此外，这些芳香带化合物被设想为化学气相沉积或Diels-Alder生长碳纳米管的合适模板，从而可能导致单手性碳纳米管。PI还与俄勒冈州立大学夏季科学项目合作，为俄勒冈州传统上服务不足的学生群体提供强调跨学科研究和实践科学的教育经验。该奖项反映了美国国家科学基金会的法定使命，并通过使用基金会的知识价值和更广泛的影响审查标准进行评估，被认为值得支持。

项目成果

期刊论文数量（18）

专著数量（0）

科研奖励数量（0）

会议论文数量（0）

专利数量（0）

A Bottom-Up Approach to Solution-Processed, Atomically Precise Graphitic Cylinders on Graphite

DOI：
10.1021/acs.nanolett.8b03979
发表时间：
2018-12-01
期刊：
NANO LETTERS
影响因子：
10.8
作者：
Leonhardt, Erik J.;Van Raden, Jeff M.;Jasti, Ramesh
通讯作者：
Jasti, Ramesh

Ring-opening metathesis polymerization of a strained stilbene-based macrocyclic monomer

DOI：
10.1039/c9qm00604d
发表时间：
2020
期刊：
Materials Chemistry Frontiers
影响因子：
7
作者：
Brock E. Lynde;Ruth L Maust;Penghao Li;Daniel C. Lee;R. Jasti;Andrew J Boydston
通讯作者：
Brock E. Lynde;Ruth L Maust;Penghao Li;Daniel C. Lee;R. Jasti;Andrew J Boydston

Symmetry breaking and the turn-on fluorescence of small, highly strained carbon nanohoops

DOI：
10.1039/c9sc00169g
发表时间：
2019-04-07
期刊：
CHEMICAL SCIENCE
影响因子：
8.4
作者：
Lovell, Terri C.;Colwell, Curtis E.;Jasti, Ramesh
通讯作者：
Jasti, Ramesh

Precision Nanotube Mimics via Self-Assembly of Programmed Carbon Nanohoops

通过编程碳纳米环的自组装来模拟精密纳米管

DOI：
10.1021/acs.joc.9b02340
发表时间：
2019
期刊：
The Journal of Organic Chemistry
影响因子：
0
作者：
Van Raden, Jeff M.;Leonhardt, Erik J.;Zakharov, Lev N.;Pérez-Guardiola, A.;Pérez-Jiménez, A. J.;Marshall, Checkers R.;Brozek, Carl K.;Sancho-García, J. C.;Jasti, Ramesh
通讯作者：
Jasti, Ramesh

Synthesis of carbon nanohoops containing thermally stable cis azobenzene