Collaborative Research: Axion Resonant InterAction DetectioN Experiment (ARIADNE) - a Continuation Proposal
合作研究:轴子共振相互作用检测实验(ARIADNE)——一项延续提案
基本信息
- 批准号:1806671
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 30.52万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:美国
- 项目类别:Continuing Grant
- 财政年份:2018
- 资助国家:美国
- 起止时间:2018-09-01 至 2021-08-31
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:
项目摘要
Multiple astronomical observations have established that about 85% of the matter in the universe is not made of known particles. Deciphering the nature of this so-called Dark Matter is of fundamental importance to cosmology, astrophysics, and high-energy particle physics. One of the most exciting quests in particle physics is the search for new particles beyond the Standard Model of particle physics. Extensions of the Standard Model predict not only new particles with large masses but also some with very small masses. Such a candidate is the axion, which has been introduced to explain the smallness of Charge-Parity (CP) violation in Quantum Chromodynamics and which turns out to also be a prime candidate for a constituent of the dark matter in the universe. The Axion Resonant InterAction DetectioN Experiment (ARIADNE) is designed to search for axion-mediated spin-dependent interactions between nuclei at sub-millimeter ranges. The experiment involves a rotating non-magnetic mass to source the axion field, and a dense ensemble of laser-polarized He-3 nuclei to detect the axion field by Nuclear Magnetic Resonance. While participating in this research, a team of postdocs, graduate students, and undergraduate researchers will be broadly trained in the techniques of experimental atomic physics, optical pumping, nuclear magnetic resonance, low-temperature physics, micro-fabrication, magnetic shielding, vacuum systems, and modeling. This will be valuable preparation for work in basic or applied research, either in the U.S. or international work force or scientific community.The signal from an axion field can be resonantly enhanced by properly modulating the axion potential at the nuclear spin precession frequency. The goal of this award is to complete construction of the experiment, bring it through its commissioning phase during which possible systematics will be evaluated, and start the early data taking stage, exploring new parameter space for the PQ axion. The method has the potential to improve previous experimental and astrophysical bounds on axions by several orders of magnitude and probe deep into the theoretically interesting regime for the PQ axion. The experiment is also sensitive to more exotic axion-like particles. The new method can ultimately exceed present laboratory constraints on spin-dependent short-range forces by up to 8 orders of magnitude and can improve on the combined laboratory/astrophysical limits by a factor of 10^4 in the axion mass range of ma between 10 micro-eV and 10 milli-eV, probing deep into the traditional "PQ-axion window".This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
多项天文观测证实,宇宙中约85%的物质不是由已知粒子组成的。破译这种所谓的暗物质的本质对宇宙学、天体物理学和高能粒子物理学具有根本的重要性。粒子物理学中最激动人心的任务之一是寻找超越粒子物理标准模型的新粒子。标准模型的扩展不仅预测了具有大质量的新粒子,而且还预测了一些质量非常小的新粒子。这样的候选者就是轴子,它被引入来解释量子色动力学中电荷宇称(CP)破坏的微小,事实证明它也是宇宙中暗物质成分的主要候选者。轴子共振相互作用探测实验(Ariadne)的目的是在亚毫米范围内寻找轴子介导的原子核之间的自旋相关相互作用。该实验包括一个旋转的非磁性质量来产生轴子场,以及一个密集的激光极化的He-3原子核系综来用核磁共振探测轴子场。在参与这项研究的同时,一支由博士后、研究生和本科生组成的团队将接受实验原子物理、光学泵浦、核磁共振、低温物理、微制造、磁屏蔽、真空系统和建模技术方面的广泛培训。这将为基础或应用研究工作做有价值的准备,无论是在美国还是在国际劳动力或科学界。通过适当地调制核自旋进动频率处的轴子势,来自轴子场的信号可以共振地增强。该奖项的目标是完成实验的构建,使其通过调试阶段,在此阶段将对可能的系统学进行评估,并开始早期数据获取阶段,为PQ轴子探索新的参数空间。该方法有可能将之前的实验和天体物理对轴子的限制提高几个数量级,并深入探索PQ轴子理论上有趣的区域。这项实验对更奇异的轴子状粒子也很敏感。新方法最终可以超过目前实验室对自旋相关短程作用力的限制高达8个数量级,并可以在10微eV到10毫eV的轴子质量范围内将实验室/天体物理综合限制提高10^4倍,深入探索传统的“pq-axion窗口”。这一奖项反映了NSF的法定使命,并通过使用基金会的智力优势和更广泛的影响审查标准进行评估,被认为值得支持。
项目成果
期刊论文数量(2)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
Characterization of magnetic field noise in the ARIADNE source mass rotor
ARIADNE 源质量转子中磁场噪声的表征
- DOI:10.1103/physrevresearch.4.013090
- 发表时间:2022
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:4.2
- 作者:Aggarwal, Nancy;Schnabel, A.;Voigt, J.;Brown, Alex;Long, J. C.;Knappe-Grueneberg, S.;Kilian, W.;Fang, A.;Geraci, A. A.;Kapitulnik, A.
- 通讯作者:Kapitulnik, A.
A method for controlling the magnetic field near a superconducting boundary in the ARIADNE axion experiment
ARIADNE轴子实验中超导边界附近磁场的控制方法
- DOI:10.1088/2058-9565/abf1cc
- 发表时间:2022
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:6.7
- 作者:Fosbinder-Elkins, H.;Kim, Y.;Dargert, J.;Harkness, M.;Geraci, A. A.;Levenson-Falk, E.;Mumford, S.;Fang, A.;Kapitulnik, A.;Matlashov, A.
- 通讯作者:Matlashov, A.
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Andrew Geraci其他文献
Optimization of High-Sensitivity SQUID Gradiometer for ARIADNE at CAPP
- DOI:
10.1007/s10909-024-03152-8 - 发表时间:
2024-05-22 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:1.400
- 作者:
Violeta Gkika;Younggeun Kim;Andrei Matlashov;Yun Chang Shin;Yannis Semertzidis;Robin Cantor;Chloe Lohmeyer;Nancy Aggarwal;Andrew Geraci - 通讯作者:
Andrew Geraci
Cold atoms in space: community workshop summary and proposed road-map
- DOI:
10.1140/epjqt/s40507-022-00147-w - 发表时间:
2022-11-20 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:5.600
- 作者:
Iván Alonso;Cristiano Alpigiani;Brett Altschul;Henrique Araújo;Gianluigi Arduini;Jan Arlt;Leonardo Badurina;Antun Balaž;Satvika Bandarupally;Barry C. Barish;Michele Barone;Michele Barsanti;Steven Bass;Angelo Bassi;Baptiste Battelier;Charles F. A. Baynham;Quentin Beaufils;Aleksandar Belić;Joel Bergé;Jose Bernabeu;Andrea Bertoldi;Robert Bingham;Sébastien Bize;Diego Blas;Kai Bongs;Philippe Bouyer;Carla Braitenberg;Christian Brand;Claus Braxmaier;Alexandre Bresson;Oliver Buchmueller;Dmitry Budker;Luís Bugalho;Sergey Burdin;Luigi Cacciapuoti;Simone Callegari;Xavier Calmet;Davide Calonico;Benjamin Canuel;Laurentiu-Ioan Caramete;Olivier Carraz;Donatella Cassettari;Pratik Chakraborty;Swapan Chattopadhyay;Upasna Chauhan;Xuzong Chen;Yu-Ao Chen;Maria Luisa Chiofalo;Jonathon Coleman;Robin Corgier;J. P. Cotter;A. Michael Cruise;Yanou Cui;Gavin Davies;Albert De Roeck;Marcel Demarteau;Andrei Derevianko;Marco Di Clemente;Goran S. Djordjevic;Sandro Donadi;Olivier Doré;Peter Dornan;Michael Doser;Giannis Drougakis;Jacob Dunningham;Sajan Easo;Joshua Eby;Gedminas Elertas;John Ellis;David Evans;Pandora Examilioti;Pavel Fadeev;Mattia Fanì;Farida Fassi;Marco Fattori;Michael A. Fedderke;Daniel Felea;Chen-Hao Feng;Jorge Ferreras;Robert Flack;Victor V. Flambaum;René Forsberg;Mark Fromhold;Naceur Gaaloul;Barry M. Garraway;Maria Georgousi;Andrew Geraci;Kurt Gibble;Valerie Gibson;Patrick Gill;Gian F. Giudice;Jon Goldwin;Oliver Gould;Oleg Grachov;Peter W. Graham;Dario Grasso;Paul F. Griffin;Christine Guerlin;Mustafa Gündoğan;Ratnesh K. Gupta;Martin Haehnelt;Ekim T. Hanımeli;Leonie Hawkins;Aurélien Hees;Victoria A. Henderson;Waldemar Herr;Sven Herrmann;Thomas Hird;Richard Hobson;Vincent Hock;Jason M. Hogan;Bodil Holst;Michael Holynski;Ulf Israelsson;Peter Jeglič;Philippe Jetzer;Gediminas Juzeliūnas;Rainer Kaltenbaek;Jernej F. Kamenik;Alex Kehagias;Teodora Kirova;Marton Kiss-Toth;Sebastian Koke;Shimon Kolkowitz;Georgy Kornakov;Tim Kovachy;Markus Krutzik;Mukesh Kumar;Pradeep Kumar;Claus Lämmerzahl;Greg Landsberg;Christophe Le Poncin-Lafitte;David R. Leibrandt;Thomas Lévèque;Marek Lewicki;Rui Li;Anna Lipniacka;Christian Lisdat;Mia Liu;J. L. Lopez-Gonzalez;Sina Loriani;Jorma Louko;Giuseppe Gaetano Luciano;Nathan Lundblad;Steve Maddox;M. A. Mahmoud;Azadeh Maleknejad;John March-Russell;Didier Massonnet;Christopher McCabe;Matthias Meister;Tadej Mežnaršič;Salvatore Micalizio;Federica Migliaccio;Peter Millington;Milan Milosevic;Jeremiah Mitchell;Gavin W. Morley;Jürgen Müller;Eamonn Murphy;Özgür E. Müstecaplıoğlu;Val O’Shea;Daniel K. L. Oi;Judith Olson;Debapriya Pal;Dimitris G. Papazoglou;Elizabeth Pasatembou;Mauro Paternostro;Krzysztof Pawlowski;Emanuele Pelucchi;Franck Pereira dos Santos;Achim Peters;Igor Pikovski;Apostolos Pilaftsis;Alexandra Pinto;Marco Prevedelli;Vishnupriya Puthiya-Veettil;John Quenby;Johann Rafelski;Ernst M. Rasel;Cornelis Ravensbergen;Mirko Reguzzoni;Andrea Richaud;Isabelle Riou;Markus Rothacher;Albert Roura;Andreas Ruschhaupt;Dylan O. Sabulsky;Marianna Safronova;Ippocratis D. Saltas;Leonardo Salvi;Muhammed Sameed;Pandey Saurabh;Stefan Schäffer;Stephan Schiller;Manuel Schilling;Vladimir Schkolnik;Dennis Schlippert;Piet O. Schmidt;Harald Schnatz;Jean Schneider;Ulrich Schneider;Florian Schreck;Christian Schubert;Armin Shayeghi;Nathaniel Sherrill;Ian Shipsey;Carla Signorini;Rajeev Singh;Yeshpal Singh;Constantinos Skordis;Augusto Smerzi;Carlos F. Sopuerta;Fiodor Sorrentino;Paraskevas Sphicas;Yevgeny V. Stadnik;Petruta Stefanescu;Marco G. Tarallo;Silvia Tentindo;Guglielmo M. Tino;Jonathan N. Tinsley;Vincenza Tornatore;Philipp Treutlein;Andrea Trombettoni;Yu-Dai Tsai;Philip Tuckey;Melissa A. Uchida;Tristan Valenzuela;Mathias Van Den Bossche;Ville Vaskonen;Gunjan Verma;Flavio Vetrano;Christian Vogt;Wolf von Klitzing;Pierre Waller;Reinhold Walser;Eric Wille;Jason Williams;Patrick Windpassinger;Ulrich Wittrock;Peter Wolf;Marian Woltmann;Lisa Wörner;André Xuereb;Mohamed Yahia;Efe Yazgan;Nan Yu;Nassim Zahzam;Emmanuel Zambrini Cruzeiro;Mingsheng Zhan;Xinhao Zou;Jure Zupan;Erik Zupanič - 通讯作者:
Erik Zupanič
Levitating the fridge
悬浮冰箱
- DOI:
10.1038/s41566-017-0014-2 - 发表时间:
2017-09-29 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:32.900
- 作者:
Andrew Geraci - 通讯作者:
Andrew Geraci
Challenges and opportunities of gravitational-wave searches at MHz to GHz frequencies
- DOI:
10.1007/s41114-021-00032-5 - 发表时间:
2021-12-01 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:62.500
- 作者:
Nancy Aggarwal;Odylio D. Aguiar;Andreas Bauswein;Giancarlo Cella;Sebastian Clesse;Adrian Michael Cruise;Valerie Domcke;Daniel G. Figueroa;Andrew Geraci;Maxim Goryachev;Hartmut Grote;Mark Hindmarsh;Francesco Muia;Nikhil Mukund;David Ottaway;Marco Peloso;Fernando Quevedo;Angelo Ricciardone;Jessica Steinlechner;Sebastian Steinlechner;Sichun Sun;Michael E. Tobar;Francisco Torrenti;Caner Ünal;Graham White - 通讯作者:
Graham White
Andrew Geraci的其他文献
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{{ truncateString('Andrew Geraci', 18)}}的其他基金
PM: Measuring Gravity at the Micron-Scale with Laser-Cooled Trapped Microspheres: A Renewal Proposal
PM:用激光冷却捕获微球测量微米级重力:更新提案
- 批准号:
2110524 - 财政年份:2021
- 资助金额:
$ 30.52万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Collaborative Research: Axion Resonant InterAction Detection Experiment (ARIADNE) - a Renewal Proposal
合作研究:轴子共振相互作用检测实验(ARIADNE)——更新提案
- 批准号:
2111544 - 财政年份:2021
- 资助金额:
$ 30.52万 - 项目类别:
Continuing Grant
Collaborative Research: Axion Resonant InterAction DetectioN Experiment (ARIADNE)
合作研究:轴子共振相互作用检测实验(ARIADNE)
- 批准号:
1826505 - 财政年份:2018
- 资助金额:
$ 30.52万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Measuring Gravity at the Micron Scale with Laser-Cooled Trapped Microspheres: a Continuation
使用激光冷却捕获微球测量微米级重力:延续
- 批准号:
1806686 - 财政年份:2018
- 资助金额:
$ 30.52万 - 项目类别:
Continuing Grant
Collaborative Research: Axion Resonant InterAction DetectioN Experiment (ARIADNE)
合作研究:轴子共振相互作用检测实验(ARIADNE)
- 批准号:
1509805 - 财政年份:2016
- 资助金额:
$ 30.52万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Measuring Gravity at the Micron Scale with Laser-Cooled Trapped Microspheres: a Continuation Proposal
使用激光冷却捕获微球测量微米级重力:延续提案
- 批准号:
1506431 - 财政年份:2015
- 资助金额:
$ 30.52万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Measuring Gravity at the Micron Scale with Laser-Cooled Trapped Microspheres
使用激光冷却捕获微球测量微米级重力
- 批准号:
1205994 - 财政年份:2012
- 资助金额:
$ 30.52万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
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Collaborative Research: Novel Cavity Haloscopes for Axion Dark Matter at CM-Wavelengths
合作研究:CM 波长下轴子暗物质的新型腔光镜
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Continuing Grant
Collaborative Research: Axion Resonant InterAction Detection Experiment (ARIADNE) - a Renewal Proposal
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- 批准号:
2111544 - 财政年份:2021
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$ 30.52万 - 项目类别:
Continuing Grant
Collaborative Research: Axion Resonant InterAction Detection Experiment (ARIADNE) - a Renewal Proposal
合作研究:轴子共振相互作用检测实验(ARIADNE)——更新提案
- 批准号:
2110944 - 财政年份:2021
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$ 30.52万 - 项目类别:
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Collaborative Research: Axion Resonant InterAction DetectioN Experiment (ARIADNE)
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$ 30.52万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Collaborative Research: Axion Resonant InterAction DetectioN Experiment (ARIADNE) -a Continuation Proposal
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Collaborative Research: Axion Resonant InterAction DetectioN Experiment (ARIADNE) - a Continuation Proposal
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Continuing Grant
Collaborative Research: Axion Resonant InterAction DetectioN Experiment (ARIADNE)
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Collaborative Research: Axion Resonant InterAction DetectioN Experiment (ARIADNE)
合作研究:轴子共振相互作用检测实验(ARIADNE)
- 批准号:
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$ 30.52万 - 项目类别:
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