2018 Crystal Engineering: Progress in Crystal Engineering - Design, Properties, and Function

2018 晶体工程：晶体工程进展 - 设计、特性和功能

• 批准号: 1821514
• 负责人: Leonard MacGillivray
• 金额: $ 1.2万
• 依托单位: Gordon Research Conferences
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 2018
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2018-05-01 至 2019-04-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=1821514&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: 2018; Crystal; Engineering; Progress; Design

PART 1: NON-TECHNICAL SUMMARYThe development of new materials to meet technological goals of society as related to topics that range from energy storage, waste remediation, sustainability, and medicine is increasingly important. Such materials are developed by scientists with diverse backgrounds including chemistry, physics, materials science, and engineering. Approaches to develop novel materials are created by teams of such scientists, where interactions between experts and younger generation researchers are critical to not only stimulate collaboration, but also set a course for the future. The Gordon Research Conference on Crystal Engineering will bring together leading and emerging scientists in Crystal Engineering to enable presentation, networking, and overlap that will serve to meet future materials challenges in a changing world where cost for infrastructure and personnel are at a premium. NSF's Division of Materials Research (DMR) and the Materials Engineering and Processing program in the Engineering Directorate acknowledge the importance of the Crystal Engineering Gordon Research Conference and corresponding Gordon Research Seminar by supporting stipends for registration fee and/or travel support for some young researchers, including students and postdoctoral researchers.PART 2: TECHNICAL SUMMARYThe 2018 Crystal Engineering Gordon Research Conference, themed ?Progress in Crystal Engineering ? Design, Properties, and Function?, is dedicated to knowledge and understanding by experts in the field on how to design and control the assembly of molecules and ions to form crystals. The Gordon Research Seminar, themed ?Applications and Interfaces in Crystal Engineering?, will provide a forum for graduate students, post-docs, and other scientists with comparable levels of experience and education to present and exchange new results and cutting edge ideas in crystal engineering. Knowledge and understanding in crystal engineering is needed to develop advanced materials for applications ranging from magnetism, energy storage, pharmaceuticals, and chemical synthesis. The 2018 conference will highlight the breadth of crystal engineering as it spans fundamental topics of crystal design to opportunities for commercialization. The conference, with support from NSF's Division of Materials Research (DMR) and the Materials Engineering and Processing program in the Engineering Directorate, will gather leading scientists from academia, industry, and government labs that represent the major areas in crystal engineering. The scientists will interact with the next generation of researchers to promote broader outreach within the crystal engineering community. Progress in prediction, engineering, assembly, and application of crystalline materials will be addressed by a diverse group of experts to push forward the goal to construct tailor made materials with designed function.This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.

第1部分：非技术总结开发新材料以满足社会与能源储存、废物修复、可持续性和医学等主题相关的技术目标变得越来越重要。这种材料是由具有不同背景的科学家开发的，包括化学、物理、材料科学和工程学。开发新材料的方法是由这样的科学家团队创造的，其中专家和年轻一代研究人员之间的互动不仅对促进合作至关重要，而且还为未来设定了方向。戈登水晶工程研究会议将汇聚水晶工程领域的领先和新兴科学家，以实现展示、联网和重叠，以应对不断变化的世界中未来的材料挑战，因为在这个世界上，基础设施和人员的成本非常高。NSF的材料研究部门(DMR)和工程局的材料工程和加工计划承认晶体工程戈登研究会议和相应的戈登研究研讨会的重要性，通过支持一些年轻研究人员的注册费和/或旅费津贴，包括学生和博士后研究人员。第2部分：技术总结2018年晶体工程戈登研究会议，主题？晶体工程进展？《设计、性质和功能？》致力于该领域专家关于如何设计和控制分子和离子的组装以形成晶体的知识和理解。戈登研究研讨会的主题是？晶体工程中的应用和界面？，它将为研究生、博士后和其他具有类似经验和教育水平的科学家提供一个论坛，介绍和交流晶体工程的新成果和前沿思想。开发用于磁性、储能、制药和化学合成等领域的先进材料需要晶体工程方面的知识和理解。2018年的会议将突出水晶工程的广度，因为它跨越了水晶设计的基本主题和商业化的机会。这次会议得到了美国国家科学基金会材料研究部(DMR)和工程局材料工程和加工项目的支持，将汇集代表晶体工程主要领域的学术界、工业界和政府实验室的领先科学家。科学家们将与下一代研究人员互动，以促进晶体工程社区内更广泛的拓展。晶体材料的预测、工程、组装和应用方面的进展将由一个不同的专家小组负责，以推动构建具有设计功能的定制材料的目标。该奖项反映了NSF的法定使命，并通过使用基金会的智力优势和更广泛的影响审查标准进行评估，被认为值得支持。