Knowledge Infrastructures for Sustainable Transitions

可持续转型的知识基础设施

• 批准号: 1826737
• 负责人: David Ribes
• 金额: $ 18.02万
• 依托单位: University of Washington
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 2018
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2018-08-01 至 2022-06-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=1826737&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Knowledge; Infrastructures; Sustainable; Transitions

This award supports a research project that studies how to create adaptive knowledge infrastructures that will support and sustain research and management programs through environmental and sociotechnical transitions. The project will build knowledge to help address challenges in science policy and transition management and will provide management and policy recommendations that are applicable to creating adaptive knowledge infrastructures across disciplines and locales. The study explicitly engages with how researchers go beyond participation and play a role in initiating transformation. Looking to Scotland as an exemplar of a nation that is investing heavily in innovation and research for emerging low-carbon technologies will serve to provide a better understanding of how to support these transitions and develop appropriate science-policy measures in the US and globally.This research project will conduct a large-scale ethnographic case study and transition analysis of renewable energy research, innovation, and development. This project will take advantage of this unique historical juncture in which a nation builds a scientific infrastructure, providing an exemplar of a sustainability transition to a low-carbon sociotechnical imaginary; that is, an imagined form of social life reflected in the design and implementation of a national energy transition project. It will also develop theoretical frameworks for understanding scientific innovation and transformation through novel interdisciplinary engagement of STS and the field of sustainability transitions. Understanding how knowledge infrastructures change has been identified as one of the key research challenges for infrastructure studies.This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.

该奖项支持一个研究项目，该项目研究如何创建适应性知识基础设施，通过环境和社会技术转型来支持和维持研究和管理计划。该项目将建立知识，以帮助应对科学政策和过渡管理方面的挑战，并将提供适用于创建跨学科和跨地区的适应性知识基础设施的管理和政策建议。这项研究明确地涉及到研究人员如何超越参与并在启动转变中发挥作用。将苏格兰作为一个在新兴低碳技术创新和研究上投入巨资的国家的典范，将有助于更好地理解如何支持这些转变，并在美国和全球制定适当的科学政策措施。该研究项目将对可再生能源的研究、创新和开发进行大规模的人种学案例研究和转变分析。该项目将利用一个国家建立科学基础设施这一独特的历史节点，提供向低碳社会技术想象的可持续过渡的典范；即，在设计和实施国家能源过渡项目时反映的一种想象的社会生活形式。它还将开发理论框架，通过科学、技术和可持续发展和可持续发展转型领域的新的跨学科参与，理解科学创新和变革。了解知识基础设施如何变化已被确定为基础设施研究的关键研究挑战之一。该奖项反映了NSF的法定使命，并通过使用基金会的智力优势和更广泛的影响审查标准进行评估，被认为值得支持。

项目成果

Governing technological zones, making national renewable energy futures

管理技术区，打造国家可再生能源未来

• DOI: 10.1016/j.futures.2020.102648
• 发表时间: 2020
• 期刊: Futures
• 影响因子: 3
• 作者: Hirsch, Shana Lee

Chapter 21: Knowledge infrastructures for sustainable energy transitions: marine renewable energy in Scotland

第 21 章：可持续能源转型的知识基础设施：苏格兰的海洋可再生能源

• DOI: 10.4337/9781839100710.00032
• 发表时间: 2021
• 期刊: Research handbook on energy and society
• 作者: Hirsch, S. L.

Innovation and legacy in energy knowledge infrastructures

能源知识基础设施的创新和遗产

• 发表时间: 2021
• 期刊: Energy research social science
• 作者: Hirsch, Shana;Ribes, David
• 通讯作者: Ribes, David