REU Site: IUPUI REU Program in Mathematics with Applications to Medicine, Neuroscience, and Engineering
REU Site: IUPUI REU Program in Mathematics with Applications to Medicine, Neuroscience, and Engineering
批准号:
1852146
负责人:
Julia Arciero
金额:
$23.04万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Standard Grant
财政年份:
2019
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
未结题
起止时间:
2019-02-15 至 2025-01-31
中文摘要
该REU计划在印第安纳州普渡大学印第安纳波利斯(IUPUI)将提供来自美国各地的八名本科生有机会进行数学研究应用于医学,神经科学和工程。学生们将在印第安纳波利斯度过七个星期的夏天,与来自IUPUI数学科学系和机械工程系的教师导师一起进行四个主要项目之一的工作:心脏移植患者的建模治疗策略,调查成瘾药物对大脑的影响,模拟癌细胞运动,并为冲击保护结构设计新颖的拓扑优化方法。 数学研究为学生提供了重要的技能,他们可以用来分析和解决所有学科和环境中的问题。 该计划对本科生非常有益,因为它向学生介绍了跨学科研究,它将学生与教授联系起来,这些教授将成为他们生活中重要的导师和榜样,并产生新的成果,这些成果将影响多个科学学科,包括免疫学,肿瘤学,急诊医学和机械工程。 随着世界继续以令人难以置信的速度取得技术进步,对科学家和工程师的需求越来越大。 将IUPUI REU计划的学生暴露于应用数学研究将鼓励这些学生中的许多人追求STEM相关领域的职业生涯,并最终为美国提供对现代科学有深入了解的个人,他们有能力对公共和私营部门的科学和技术产生影响。 REU项目解决应用数学中的新问题和开放问题,学生在各自项目中取得的进展将推动移植免疫学,流体动力学,神经科学和机械工程的研究。 参加第一个REU项目的学生将与数学家和免疫学家密切合作,设计,分析和验证小鼠心脏移植和潜在过继转移治疗方法的数学模型。 第二个项目涉及开发微流体装置和容器中癌细胞运动的数学模型,以确定减少癌细胞转移的可能方法。 在第三个项目中,学生将开发一个数学模型,用于选择的中皮层表征以及滥用药物(主要是酒精)对它们的影响。 行为和体内电生理方法将与计算建模相结合,以整合在不同实验设置中获得的数据,揭示酒精影响的机制,并在计算机上进行预测和测试。 第四个项目将集中在分析推导和新的拓扑优化方法的数值实现及其应用的冲击保护结构的设计。学生将应用数值方法来确定最有效的材料分布,以合成复杂的,高性能的结构,而没有任何先入为主的形状。这个奖项反映了NSF的法定使命,并已被认为是值得通过使用基金会的智力价值和更广泛的影响审查标准进行评估的支持。
英文摘要
The REU Program at Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis (IUPUI) will provide eight undergraduate students from across the United States with the opportunity to conduct mathematics research applied to medicine, neuroscience, and engineering. The students will spend seven weeks during the summer in Indianapolis working with faculty mentors from the IUPUI Department of Mathematical Sciences and Department of Mechanical Engineering on one of four main projects: modeling treatment strategies for heart transplant patients, investigating the influence of addictive drugs on the brain, simulating cancer cell motion, and designing novel topology optimization methods for impact-protective structures. Research in mathematics provides students with important skills that they can use to analyze and solve problems in all disciplines and environments. This program is extremely beneficial to undergraduate students because it introduces students to interdisciplinary research, it connects students with professors who will become important mentors and role models in their lives, and it yields new results that will impact multiple scientific disciplines, including immunology, oncology, emergency medicine, and mechanical engineering. As the world continues to make technological advances at an incredibly rapid pace, there is an increased need for scientists and engineers. Exposing the IUPUI REU Program students to applied mathematics research will encourage many of these students to pursue careers in STEM-related fields and will ultimately provide the United States with individuals who possess a deep knowledge of modern science and who are well equipped to have an impact on science and technology in the public and private sectors. The REU projects address new and open problems in applied mathematics, and the progress that the students make on the respective projects will advance research in transplant immunology, fluid dynamics, neuroscience, and mechanical engineering. Students participating in the first REU project will work closely with a mathematician and immunologist to design, analyze, and validate a mathematical model of mouse heart transplantation and potential adoptive transfer therapeutic approaches. The second project involves the development of a mathematical model of cancer cell motion in microfluidic devices and vessels in order to determine possible methods for decreasing cancer cell metastasis. In the third project, the students will develop a mathematical model for mesocortical representations of choices and the influence of drugs of abuse (mainly alcohol) on them. Behavioral and in vivo electrophysiological approaches will be combined with computational modeling to integrate data obtained in different experimental setups to reveal mechanisms of alcohol influence and to make and test predictions in silico. A fourth project will focus on the analytical derivation and numerical implementation of novel topology optimization methods and their application to the design of impact-protective structures. Students will apply a numerical approach to determine the most effective material distribution for synthesizing complex, high-performance structures without any preconceived shape.This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
期刊论文(1)
专著(0)
科研奖励(0)
会议论文
Predicting Experimental Sepsis Survival with a Mathematical Model of Acute Inflammation
用急性炎症的数学模型预测实验性脓毒症生存率
DOI:
10.3389/fsysb.2021.755913
发表时间:
2021
期刊:
Frontiers in Systems Biology
影响因子:
--
作者:
[Barber, Jared, Carpenter, Amy, Torsey, Allison, Borgard, Tyler, Namas, Rami A., Vodovotz, Yoram, Arciero, Julia]
通讯作者:
Arciero, Julia
REU Site: IUPUI REU Program in Mathematics with Applications to Medicine, Neuroscience, and Fluid Dynamics
-
批准号:2150108
-
项目类别:Standard Grant
-
资助金额:$25.92万
-
财政年份:2022
-
负责人:Julia Arciero
-
依托单位:
CAREER: Integrating Theory and Experiment to Assess the Contribution of Distinct Vascular Segments in Arterial Insufficiency
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批准号:1654019
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项目类别:Continuing Grant
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资助金额:$59.93万
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财政年份:2017
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负责人:Julia Arciero
-
依托单位:
REU Site: Mathematics with Applications to Medical Sciences, Biophysics, and Inverse Problems at IUPUI
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批准号:1559745
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项目类别:Standard Grant
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资助金额:$25.0万
-
财政年份:2016
-
负责人:Julia Arciero
-
依托单位:
国内基金
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批准号:41340011
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批准年份:2013
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负责人:钱凤魁
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依托单位: