课题基金 / 基金详情

Digitization PEN: Functional Quantitative Characters for Ecology and Evolution (FuncQEE)

Digitization PEN: Functional Quantitative Characters for Ecology and Evolution (FuncQEE)
数字化 PEN:生态学和进化的功能定量特征 (FuncQEE)
批准号:
1902105
负责人:
Cody Thompson
金额:
$18.0万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Standard Grant
财政年份:
2019
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2019-09-01 至 2023-01-31

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中文摘要
翻译
授予芝加哥州立大学加入oVert专题收藏网络(TCN)作为现有网络(PEN)的合作伙伴。 计算机断层扫描(CT)扫描将用于提供与ca结构多样性相关的3D数据。1,700个啮齿动物标本 啮齿动物是地球上最常见但也是最多样化的哺乳动物之一。 它们几乎存在于每一个陆地生态系统中,物种包括豚鼠、草原犬鼠、袋鼠鼠、飞鼠、水豚、旅鼠、家鼠和下水道鼠。 在这种多样性中,它们的身体在大小和形状上变化很大,因为它们适应了不同的栖息地(例如,北极苔原、草原、温带和热带森林)、运动(如陆生、树栖、游泳、穴居习惯)、摄食偏好(如,食虫动物、食草动物、食草动物或多面手)等等。鉴于这些巨大的差异,该项目将提供3D数字化数据,使其有可能检查和量化在整个啮齿动物生命树的多样性辐射中发现的特征。MSI(芝加哥州立大学)的本科生将接受CT扫描图像处理方面的培训。该项目将生成计算机断层扫描(CT)扫描,作为1,700个啮齿动物标本结构多样性3D建模的基础。 采样将集中在不太常见的物种。 3D数据将通过MorphoSource提供给研究人员和教育工作者。 这些数据将使生态学和进化(FuncQEE)的功能定量特征的研究以及从生理学到生物医学应用的研究和经验教训成为可能。 该项目将汇集来自芝加哥州立大学、密歇根大学、新墨西哥州大学、佛罗里达大学和桑迪亚国家实验室的科学家和教育工作者。硕士研究生和本科生将接受培训,包括努力为代表性不足,第一代和/或低收入学生在科学事业中提供前沿可视化和分析方法的机会。该奖项反映了NSF的法定使命,并被认为值得通过使用基金会的智力价值和更广泛的影响审查标准进行评估来支持。
英文摘要
An award is made to Chicago State University to join the oVert Thematic Collection Network (TCN) as a Partner to an Existing Network (PEN). Computed tomography (CT) scanning will be used to provide 3D data relating to structural diversity for ca. 1,700 specimens of rodents. Rodents are among the most common but also among the most diverse mammals on the planet. They are found in virtually every terrestrial ecosystem, with species ranging from guinea pigs, to prairie dogs, kangaroo rats, flying squirrels, capybaras, lemmings, house mice, and sewer rats. Across this diversity, their bodies vary considerably in size and shape as they adapted to distinct habitats (e.g., Arctic tundra, grasslands, temperate and tropical forests), locomotion (e.g. terrestrial, arboreal, swimming, burrowing habits), feeding preferences (e.g., insectivores, granivores, herbivores, or generalists), and more. Given these vast differences, this project will provide 3D digitized data making it possible to examine and quantify the characters found in this radiation of diversity throughout the rodent tree of life. Undergraduate students at an MSI (Chicago State University) will be trained in CT-scan image processingThe project will generate computed tomography (CT) scans as a basis for 3D modeling of structural diversity for 1,700 specimens of rodents. Sampling will focus on less common species. The 3D data will be available to researchers and educators via MorphoSource. These data will enable studies on functional quantitative characters for ecology and evolution (FuncQEE) as well as studies and lessons ranging from physiology to biomedical applications. The project will bring together scientists and educators from Chicago State University, University of Michigan, University of New Mexico, University of Florida, and Sandia National Laboratory. Master's degree candidates and undergraduate students will receive training, including an effort to provide opportunities for underrepresented, first generation, and/or low-income students in science careers in cutting edge visualization and analytical approaches.This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
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Collaborative Research: Ranges: Building Capacity to Extend Mammal Specimens from Western North America
Digitization PEN: Functional Quantitative Characters for Ecology and Evolution (FuncQEE)
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