Collaborative Research: RI: Small: Deep Constrained Learning for Power Systems
合作研究:RI:小型:电力系统的深度约束学习
基本信息
- 批准号:2007164
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 25万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:美国
- 项目类别:Standard Grant
- 财政年份:2020
- 资助国家:美国
- 起止时间:2020-10-01 至 2024-01-31
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:
项目摘要
In the last two decades, artificial intelligence has achieved remarkable progress in a variety of disciplines such as computer vision and natural language understanding. This project aims at leveraging robust artificial intelligence for transforming the electrical power grid, the largest machine built by humankind. Indeed, the integration of substantial renewable resources in power generation raises substantial computational challenges and, in particular, the solving of complex optimization problems with increased frequency. The project proposes a new paradigm, Deep Constrained Learning, to solve these large-scale optimization problems in real time, while ensuring efficient and reliable grid operations. If successful, the project may fundamentally transform how the grid is operated and bring significant economic and environmental benefits. While the development of Deep Constrained Learning is grounded in energy applications, the project findings may generalize to a broader class of engineering applications with hard physical or operational constraints.From a scientific standpoint, Deep Constrained Learning (DCL) is a tight integration of machine learning and optimization that delivers, in real time, reliable near-optimal solutions to large-scale nonconvex optimization problems. The project contributes to new scientific and engineering knowledge along two directions. It first demonstrates how DCL provides a principled way to accommodate hard constraints in deep learning by combining key methodologies from optimization into the training cycle of deep neural networks. Second, it shows how to exploit domain knowledge for model reduction, allowing DCL to handle the size and complexity of real power grids.This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
在过去的二十年里,人工智能在计算机视觉和自然语言理解等各个学科取得了显著的进步。该项目旨在利用强大的人工智能来改造电网,这是人类建造的最大的机器。事实上,将大量可再生资源整合到发电中会带来大量的计算挑战,特别是,解决复杂的优化问题的频率越来越高。该项目提出了一种新的范式,深度约束学习,以实时解决这些大规模优化问题,同时确保高效可靠的电网运行。如果成功,该项目可能会从根本上改变电网的运行方式,并带来显著的经济和环境效益。虽然深度约束学习的发展基于能源应用,但项目发现可能会推广到更广泛的具有硬物理或操作限制的工程应用类别。从科学的角度来看,深度约束学习(DCL)是机器学习和优化的紧密集成,可以实时地为大规模非凸优化问题提供可靠的近最优解决方案。该项目在两个方向上贡献了新的科学和工程知识。它首先展示了DCL如何通过将优化的关键方法结合到深度神经网络的训练周期中,提供一种原则性的方法来适应深度学习中的硬约束。其次,它展示了如何利用领域知识进行模型约简,使DCL能够处理实际电网的大小和复杂性。该奖项反映了美国国家科学基金会的法定使命,并通过使用基金会的知识价值和更广泛的影响审查标准进行评估,被认为值得支持。
项目成果
期刊论文数量(16)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
Backpropagation of Unrolled Solvers with Folded Optimization
- DOI:10.24963/ijcai.2023/218
- 发表时间:2023-01
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:James Kotary;M. H. Dinh;Ferdinando Fioretto
- 通讯作者:James Kotary;M. H. Dinh;Ferdinando Fioretto
Load Embeddings for Scalable AC-OPF Learning
用于可扩展 AC-OPF 学习的负载嵌入
- DOI:
- 发表时间:2021
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:Terrence W.K. Mak;Ferdinando Fioretto;Pascal VanHentenryck
- 通讯作者:Pascal VanHentenryck
End-to-End Constrained Optimization Learning: A Survey
- DOI:10.24963/ijcai.2021/610
- 发表时间:2021-03
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:James Kotary;Ferdinando Fioretto;P. V. Hentenryck;Bryan Wilder
- 通讯作者:James Kotary;Ferdinando Fioretto;P. V. Hentenryck;Bryan Wilder
Differentiable Model Selection for Ensemble Learning
- DOI:10.24963/ijcai.2023/217
- 发表时间:2022-11
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:James Kotary;Vincenzo Di Vito;Ferdinando Fioretto
- 通讯作者:James Kotary;Vincenzo Di Vito;Ferdinando Fioretto
The Smart Appliance Scheduling Problem: A Bayesian Optimization Approach
智能设备调度问题:贝叶斯优化方法
- DOI:
- 发表时间:2020
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:Tabakhi, Atena M.;Yeoh, William;Fioretto, Ferdinando
- 通讯作者:Fioretto, Ferdinando
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Ferdinando Fioretto其他文献
Solving DCOPs with Distributed Large Neighborhood Search
通过分布式大邻域搜索解决 DCOP
- DOI:
- 发表时间:
2017 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:
Ferdinando Fioretto;A. Dovier;Enrico Pontelli;W. Yeoh;R. Zivan - 通讯作者:
R. Zivan
Constrained-Based Differential Privacy: Releasing Optimal Power Flow Benchmarks Privately - Releasing Optimal Power Flow Benchmarks Privately
基于约束的差分隐私:私下发布最优潮流基准 - 私下发布最优潮流基准
- DOI:
10.1007/978-3-319-93031-2_15 - 发表时间:
2018 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:6.6
- 作者:
Ferdinando Fioretto;Pascal Van Hentenryck - 通讯作者:
Pascal Van Hentenryck
Personalized Privacy Auditing and Optimization at Test Time
测试时的个性化隐私审核和优化
- DOI:
10.48550/arxiv.2302.00077 - 发表时间:
2023 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:
Cuong Tran;Ferdinando Fioretto - 通讯作者:
Ferdinando Fioretto
A Large Neighboring Search Schema for Multi-agent Optimization
用于多智能体优化的大型邻近搜索模式
- DOI:
- 发表时间:
2018 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:
Khoi D. Hoang;Ferdinando Fioretto;W. Yeoh;Enrico Pontelli;R. Zivan - 通讯作者:
R. Zivan
Proactive Dynamic DCOPs
主动动态 DCOP
- DOI:
- 发表时间:
2016 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:
Khoi Hoang;Ferdinando Fioretto;Ping Hou;Makoto Yokoo;William Yeoh;Roie Zivan - 通讯作者:
Roie Zivan
Ferdinando Fioretto的其他文献
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{{ truncateString('Ferdinando Fioretto', 18)}}的其他基金
Collaborative Research: RI: Small: Deep Constrained Learning for Power Systems
合作研究:RI:小型:电力系统的深度约束学习
- 批准号:
2345528 - 财政年份:2023
- 资助金额:
$ 25万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Collaborative Research: RI: Small: End-to-end Learning of Fair and Explainable Schedules for Court Systems
合作研究:RI:小型:法院系统公平且可解释的时间表的端到端学习
- 批准号:
2232054 - 财政年份:2023
- 资助金额:
$ 25万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Travel: Doctoral Consortium at the 22nd International Conference on Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems
旅行:博士联盟出席第 22 届自主代理和多代理系统国际会议
- 批准号:
2246464 - 财政年份:2023
- 资助金额:
$ 25万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Collaborative Research: SaTC: CORE: Small: Privacy and Fairness in Critical Decision Making
协作研究:SaTC:核心:小型:关键决策中的隐私和公平
- 批准号:
2345483 - 财政年份:2023
- 资助金额:
$ 25万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Collaborative Research: Physics Informed Real-time Optimal Power Flow
合作研究:基于物理的实时最佳潮流
- 批准号:
2334448 - 财政年份:2023
- 资助金额:
$ 25万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Travel: Doctoral Consortium at the 22nd International Conference on Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems
旅行:博士联盟出席第 22 届自主代理和多代理系统国际会议
- 批准号:
2334707 - 财政年份:2023
- 资助金额:
$ 25万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
CAREER: End-to-end Constrained Optimization Learning
职业:端到端约束优化学习
- 批准号:
2401285 - 财政年份:2023
- 资助金额:
$ 25万 - 项目类别:
Continuing Grant
Collaborative Research: Physics Informed Real-time Optimal Power Flow
合作研究:基于物理的实时最佳潮流
- 批准号:
2242931 - 财政年份:2023
- 资助金额:
$ 25万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Collaborative Research: RI: Small: End-to-end Learning of Fair and Explainable Schedules for Court Systems
合作研究:RI:小型:法院系统公平且可解释的时间表的端到端学习
- 批准号:
2334936 - 财政年份:2023
- 资助金额:
$ 25万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
CAREER: End-to-end Constrained Optimization Learning
职业:端到端约束优化学习
- 批准号:
2143706 - 财政年份:2022
- 资助金额:
$ 25万 - 项目类别:
Continuing Grant
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