Belmont Forum Collaborative Research: Building Socio-Ecological Resilience through Urban Green, Blue and White Space

贝尔蒙特论坛合作研究：通过城市绿色、蓝色和白色空间构建社会生态弹性

• 批准号: 2024166
• 负责人: Marlene Laruelle
• 金额: $ 30万
• 依托单位: George Washington University
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Continuing Grant
• 财政年份: 2020
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2020-09-01 至 2025-08-31
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=2024166&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Belmont; Forum; Collaborative; Research; Building

This award provides support to U.S. researchers participating in a project competitively selected by a 55-country initiative on global change research through the Belmont Forum. The Belmont Forum is a consortium of research funding organizations focused on support for transdisciplinary approaches to global environmental change challenges and opportunities. It aims to accelerate delivery of the international research most urgently needed to remove critical barriers to sustainability by aligning and mobilizing international resources. Each partner country provides funding for their researchers within a consortium to alleviate the need for funds to cross international borders. This approach facilitates effective leveraging of national resources to support excellent research on topics of global relevance best tackled through a multinational approach, recognizing that global challenges need global solutions.Working together in this Collaborative Research Action, the partner agencies have provided support for research projects that focus on Resilience in a Rapidly Changing Arctic. Integrated teams of scientists and stakeholders will address key areas of arctic resilience understanding and action. This collaboration of academic and non-academic knowledge systems constitutes a transdisciplinary approach that will advance not only understanding of the fundamentals of arctic resilience but also spur action, inform decision-making, and translate into solutions for resilience. This award provides support for the U.S. researchers to cooperate in consortia that consist of partners from at least three of the participating countries. The Building Socio-Ecological Resilience through Urban Green, Blue and White Space (SERUS) project will focus on expanding knowledge on the impact of open space on urban resilience in Arctic cities, which are mainly considered as outposts isolated from harsh climate and fragile northern nature. This project is aimed at obtaining knowledge about future shifts of Arctic ecosystems from observations using Arctic urban heat islands as a “time machine.” Its main objective is to collect data and knowledge, to gain skills and expertise, to exchange this knowledge with local communities, to integrate diverse resilience indicators and to create a holistic understanding of urban open space in the Arctic cities. The project seeks to advance a cross-disciplinary climate-ecology-policy (CEP) approach for improvement of Arctic urban resilience by targeting natural resilience elements of this ecosystem through novel technologies of data collection, data fusion and analysis documenting parallel changes observed in urban, disturbed and pristine (natural backgrounds) types of open land-use/land-cover spaces. The project will strengthen resilience and adaptive capacity of the urban Arctic through integrating climate-ecosystem-social open space values into urban planning efforts across many Arctic cities. The project is expected to provide information that can be used to develop new ways to incorporate local and indigenous knowledge in urban planning and climate mitigation. It will raise local population and stakeholder awareness about urban climate anomalies and ecosystem responses to global change, new construction materials and air quality issues.This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.

该奖项为参与一个由55个国家发起的全球变化研究计划通过贝尔蒙特论坛竞争性选定的项目的美国研究人员提供支持。贝尔蒙特论坛是一个研究资助组织联盟，专注于支持以跨学科方法应对全球环境变化的挑战和机遇。它的目的是通过协调和调动国际资源，加速开展最迫切需要的国际研究，以消除对可持续性的关键障碍。每个伙伴国都在一个联合体内为其研究人员提供资金，以减轻跨越国际边界的资金需求。这种方法有助于有效利用国家资源，支持对具有全球相关性的主题进行出色的研究，最好是通过多国方法来解决，同时认识到全球挑战需要全球解决方案。在这一合作研究行动中，合作机构为关注快速变化的北极的复原力的研究项目提供了支持。由科学家和利益攸关方组成的综合小组将探讨北极复原力、理解和行动的关键领域。学术和非学术知识系统的这种合作构成了一种跨学科的方法，不仅将促进对北极复原力基本原理的了解，而且还将刺激行动，为决策提供信息，并转化为复原力的解决方案。该奖项为美国研究人员在财团中进行合作提供支持，财团由至少三个参与国的合作伙伴组成。通过城市绿色、蓝色和白色空间建立社会生态复原力(SERUS)项目将侧重于扩大关于开放空间对北极城市复原力影响的知识，这些城市主要被视为远离恶劣气候和脆弱的北方自然的前哨。该项目旨在利用北极城市热岛作为“时光机”，通过观测获取有关北极生态系统未来变化的知识。其主要目标是收集数据和知识，获得技能和专门知识，与当地社区交流这方面的知识，整合不同的复原力指标，并建立对北极城市城市开放空间的全面了解。该项目力求通过数据收集、数据融合和分析等新技术，通过记录在城市、受干扰和原始(自然背景)类型的开放土地利用/土地覆盖空间中观察到的平行变化，针对这一生态系统的自然复原力要素，推进提高北极城市复原力的跨学科气候-生态-政策(CEP)方法。该项目将通过将气候-生态系统-社会开放空间价值整合到北极许多城市的城市规划工作中，加强北极城市的复原力和适应能力。预计该项目将提供可用于开发将地方和土著知识纳入城市规划和气候缓解的新方法的信息。它将提高当地人口和利益相关者对城市气候异常和生态系统对全球变化、新型建筑材料和空气质量问题的响应的认识。该奖项反映了NSF的法定使命，并通过使用基金会的智力优势和更广泛的影响审查标准进行评估，被认为值得支持。

项目成果

Assessing the availability of green infrastructure to residents of an Arctic city (on the example of Nadym) [Оценка обеспеченности зеленой инфраструктурой жителей арк­тического города (на примере Надыма)]

评估北极城市居民的绿色基础设施可用性（以 Nadym 为例） ÑÑ

• DOI: 10.25283/2223-4594-2022-4-475-490
• 发表时间: 2022
• 期刊: Arctic: Ecology and Economy
• 作者: Sizov, O.S.;Fedorov, R.Y.;Pechkina, Y.A.;Michugin, M.S.;Kuklina, V.V.;Soromotin, A.V.;Fedash, A.V.
• 通讯作者: Fedash, A.V.

Green spaces as an indicator of urban sustainability in the Arctic cities: Case of Nadym

• DOI: 10.1016/j.polar.2021.100672
• 发表时间: 2021-03
• 期刊: Polar Science
• 影响因子: 1.8
• 作者: V. Kuklina;O. Sizov;R. Fedorov

Dealing with sand in the Arctic city of Nadym

在北极城市纳德姆处理沙子

• DOI: 10.1007/s13280-023-01868-7
• 发表时间: 2023
• 期刊: Ambio
• 影响因子: 6.5
• 作者: Kuklina, Vera;Sizov, Oleg;Fedorov, Roman;Butakov, Daniil
• 通讯作者: Butakov, Daniil

Zooming in on Arctic urban nature: green and blue space in Nadym, Siberia

放大北极城市自然：西伯利亚纳德姆的绿色和蓝色空间

• DOI: 10.1088/1748-9326/ac0fa3
• 发表时间: 2021
• 期刊: Environmental Research Letters
• 影响因子: 6.7
• 作者: Fedorov, R;Kuklina, V;Sizov, O;Soromotin, A;Prihodko, N;Pechkin, A;Krasnenko, A;Lobanov, A;Esau, I
• 通讯作者: Esau, I

Urban Trees in the Arctic City: Case of Nadym

• DOI: 10.3390/land11040531
• 发表时间: 2022-04
• 期刊: Land
• 影响因子: 3.9
• 作者: O. Sizov;R. Fedorov;Y. Pechkina;V. Kuklina;M. Michugin;A. Soromotin