Speyer as central place of the Holy Roman Empire (1527-1689)

施派尔作为神圣罗马帝国的中心地（1527-1689）

• 批准号: 243097442
• 负责人: Professorin Dr. Anette Baumann
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: Lehrstuhl für Geschichte der Frühen Neuzeit
• 依托单位国家: 德国
• 项目类别: Research Grants
• 财政年份: 2013
• 资助国家: 德国
• 起止时间: 2012-12-31 至 2017-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://gepris.dfg.de/gepris/projekt/243097442?language=en
• 关键词: Speyer; central; place; Holy; Roman

Unlike modern states the Holy Roman Empire had no city in the status of a capital. But there were several central cities as Regensburg, Frankfurt am Main, Vienna and also Speyer. During the 16th and 17th century Speyer displays more than other cities the Empire`s structure as an organization of estates. Since 1527 the Imperial Chamber Court settled in Speyer, the Emperor and the imperial estates met there at the imperial diet and examined the Imperial Chamber Court. Politics and law interacted in different ways. In the protestant city of Speyer had a catholic episcopate and it was situated in the neighborhood of protestant Palatinate and catholic Mainz whose spheres of influence overlapped there. On the basic of recently discovered archive records the project is set out to describe the central political, confessional and judicial function.

与现代国家不同，神圣罗马帝国没有城市作为首都。但也有几个中心城市，如雷根斯堡，法兰克福，维也纳和施佩尔。在16世纪和17世纪期间，斯派尔比其他城市更能展示帝国作为一个庄园组织的结构。自1527年起，帝国内庭就在斯派尔定居，皇帝和皇室成员在这里开会，并检查帝国内庭。政治和法律以不同的方式相互作用。在新教城市施佩尔有一个天主教主教会，它位于新教的普法尔茨和美因茨的附近，他们的势力范围在那里重叠。本项目以新发现的档案资料为基础，对中央的政治、忏悔和司法功能进行了描述。

项目成果

Visitationen am Reichskammergericht: Speyer als politischer und juristischer Aktionsraum des Reiches (1529-1588)

参观帝国法庭：施派尔作为帝国行动的政治和法律空间（1529-1588）

• DOI: 10.1515/9783110574050
• 发表时间: 2018
• 作者: Anette Baumann