Collaborative Research: EAGER: Advancing Reproducibility in Multi-Messenger Astrophysics

合作研究：EAGER：提高多信使天体物理学的可重复性

• 批准号: 2041901
• 负责人: Ewa Deelman
• 金额: $ 10万
• 依托单位: University of Southern California
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 2020
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2020-09-01 至 2022-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=2041901&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Collaborative; Research; EAGER; Advancing; Reproducibility

This project advances reproducibility in multi-messenger astrophysics by developing and sharing sustainable knowledge necessary to understand and use published scientific results. Specifically, the project targets breakthrough findings published by the First M87 Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) and the Neutron star Interior Composition ExploreR (NICER) projects. Understanding how reproducibility is incorporated in astrophysics workflows and sharing practices in reproducible scientific software help enable open science across disciplines. Codes, data, and workflows generated by this project enable researchers and students at various levels of education to regenerate the same findings, learn about the scientific methods, and engage in new science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) research.The project provides the astrophysics community with a transformative building block to a roadmap for reproducible open science. Findings about the reproducibility process of the EHT and NICER results are captured and disseminated through documentation, data products, and methods used. Through new insights described in publications, the project delivers recommendations on how results in astrophysics can be effectively enhanced to provide reproducible, replicable, and shareable scientific discovery. The project findings enable scientists to reproduce published results beyond the targeted work and make the methods visible to a larger audience including STEM students; the new understating helps accelerate the pace of scientific discovery.This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.

该项目通过开发和共享了解和使用已发表的科学结果所必需的可持续知识来提高多通信天体物理学的可重复性。具体而言，该项目的目标是由第一个M87事件地平线望远镜（EHT）和Neutron Star Interior Composition Explorer（NICER）项目发布的突破性发现。了解如何将可重复性纳入天体物理学工作流程和共享可再现科学软件中的实践，这有助于使跨学科开放科学。该项目产生的代码，数据和工作流程使研究人员和学生能够在各种教育水平上重新生成相同的发现，了解科学方法，并从事新的科学，技术，工程，工程和数学研究（STEM）研究。该项目为天体物理学社区提供了一个可重复可重复开放的科学的变革性建筑块。通过文档，数据产品和使用的方法捕获和传播有关EHT和更好结果的可重复性过程的发现。通过出版物中描述的新见解，该项目就如何有效地增强天体物理学的结果来提供可再现，可复制和可共享的科学发现的建议。该项目的发现使科学家能够在目标工作之外复制已发表的结果，并使包括STEM学生在内的更大的受众可见这些方法；新的低估有助于加快科学发现的速度。该奖项反映了NSF的法定任务，并被认为是值得通过基金会的知识分子优点和更广泛影响的评论标准来评估值得支持的。