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Virtual Organization for Computing Research in Pandemic Preparedness and Resilience

流行病防范和恢复力计算研究虚拟组织

基本信息

批准号：
2041952
负责人：
Madhav Marathe
金额：
$ 144.44万
依托单位：
University of Virginia Main Campus
依托单位国家：
美国
项目类别：
Standard Grant
财政年份：
2020
资助国家：
美国
起止时间：
2020-10-01 至 2024-09-30
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=2041952&HistoricalAwards=false
关键词：
Virtual Organization Computing Research Pandemic

项目摘要

This Virtual Organization (VO) will facilitate communication and collaboration among CISE scientists currently involved in pandemic research through the NSF RAPID program. With the guidance of a Steering Committee composed of members from industry, academia, and government agencies, the VO will encourage the sharing of research results in a way not available without a concerted effort. The depth and breadth of multi-disciplinary collaboration enabled by this VO will be extended to include researchers, educators, and students interested in general topics related to pandemic planning and resilience. Utilizing a variety of dissemination platforms, the VO will harness the synergies of the CISE RAPID research programs to facilitate scientific advances and advance public health in the US and around the world.The VO will: (i) facilitate the collection of a comprehensive collection of data sets, software tools, and documentation that can be shared by the research community; (ii) identification of new research efforts resulting from the cross fertilization of ideas from various subdisciplines of CISE research; (iii) a research roadmap that proposes research directions in CISE sciences that can lead to effective methods to prepare for and recover from future pandemics; and (iv) training and other pedagogic materials needed for educating future generations of scientists in topics related to pandemic preparedness, recovery, and resilience. The increased levels of collaboration fostered by this VO have the potential to result in innovative computational methods and technologies for dealing with future pandemics. The research roadmap will include identification of key research topics, risks, and gaps in the current R&D landscape that will significantly benefit the research community and serve as the blueprint for researchers, funding agencies, and policy makers on the role of information and communication technologies (ICT) in developing break-through solutions for pandemic resilience. While it is not possible to prevent pandemics completely, developing resilience techniques will enable society to prepare for and cope with the aftermath in a more effective manner.This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.

这个虚拟组织（VO）将通过NSF RAPID计划促进目前参与流行病研究的CISE科学家之间的沟通和合作。在一个由工业界、学术界和政府机构成员组成的指导委员会的指导下，VO将鼓励以一种没有共同努力就无法实现的方式分享研究成果。该虚拟组织所实现的多学科合作的深度和广度将扩大到包括对与流行病规划和复原力相关的一般主题感兴趣的研究人员、教育工作者和学生。VO将利用各种传播平台，利用CISE RAPID研究计划的协同作用，促进美国和世界各地的科学进步和公共卫生。VO将：（i）促进收集可供研究界共享的全面数据集、软件工具和文件;（ii）确定新的研究成果，这些成果来自CISE研究的各个分支学科的交叉施肥;（iii）研究路线图，提出CISE科学的研究方向，这些方向可以导致有效的方法来为未来的流行病做好准备并从中恢复;以及（iv）在与大流行病防范、恢复和复原力相关的主题方面教育未来几代科学家所需的培训和其他教学材料。这个虚拟组织促进的合作水平的提高有可能导致创新的计算方法和技术，以应对未来的流行病。该研究路线图将包括确定当前研发领域的关键研究主题、风险和差距，这将使研究界受益匪浅，并为研究人员、资助机构和政策制定者提供关于信息和通信技术（ICT）在开发突破性解决方案以应对大流行病的蓝图。虽然不可能完全预防流行病，但开发复原技术将使社会能够以更有效的方式为后果做好准备和科普。该奖项反映了NSF的法定使命，并通过使用该基金会的知识价值和更广泛的影响审查标准进行评估，被认为值得支持。