SCC-CIVIC-PG Track B: Strengthening Resilience of Ojibwe Nations across Generations (STRONG): Sovereignty, Food, Water, and Cultural (in)Security

SCC-CIVIC-PG 轨道 B：加强奥及布威国家各代人的复原力（强）：主权、粮食、水和文化安全

• 批准号: 2044053
• 负责人: Kimberly Marion Suiseeya
• 金额: $ 5万
• 依托单位: Northwestern University
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 2021
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2021-01-15 至 2022-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=2044053&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: SCC; CIVIC; PG; Track; Strengthening

Practicing resilience has always been vital to Ojibwe lifeways. Grounded in the importance of place, Ojibwe worldviews recognize the hierarchically dependent Four Orders (physical, plant, animal, human) and the importance of cultural security for maintaining these relationships. When any of these orders is threatened, resilience and sustainability are also threatened. Environmentally destructive development and climate change, alongside cultural decline, for example, impact communities’ abilities to respond to climate change and natural disasters. This project aims to address the resilience challenges faced by Indigenous communities by bringing together scientific and traditional ecological knowledge and utilizing data science and advanced sensing technologies to strengthen data sovereignty, resource sustainability, and climate resilience in Ojibwe communities. Understanding Indigenous resilience is a complex endeavor. Most resilience science generally develops in isolation from the communities experiencing climate change, natural disasters, and extreme weather events and focuses primarily on cities, large-scale food and energy production, water resources, and industrial systems. Integrating scientific and traditional ecological knowledge to strengthen resilience requires collaborative, sovereignty-affirming, tribally-driven research to address many fundamental questions: (1) How can transdisciplinary research best foster resilience in the face of long-term declines in environmental quality and short-term extreme events?; (2) How can scientific and traditional ecological knowledge be synergized to improve resilience in Indigenous communities?; (3) What mechanisms, tools, and technologies best support collection and synthesis of scientific and traditional ecological knowledge?; and, (4) What indicators can most effectively translate synthesized knowledge into improved resilience capabilities in Indigenous communities? This planning project brings together a core group of scientists in engineering, natural resource management, computer science, and social sciences with community leaders and knowledge holders to identify culturally relevant indicators for monitoring resilience and co-produce decision-support tools to strengthen community resilience. This will be achieved by: (1) developing a fundamental and respectful understanding of traditional ecological knowledge, systems, and co-production; (2) developing understanding of the threats to Ojibwe resilience; (3) establishing new methodologies incorporating the relationships of the Ojibwe Four Orders with state-of-the-art environmental sensing and data science to help identify and evaluate resilience solutions; and, (4) developing a framework to identify and analyze pathways to adaptation and/or increased resilience for Ojibwe nations/ The proposed plan will offer a resilience framework to develop monitoring, prediction, and response systems and decision-making tools that can be extended to other Native Nations and communities to advance cultural, food, and water security.This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.

实践弹性对于Ojibwe Lifeways一直至关重要。奥吉布威世界观以地方的重要性为基础，认识到层次依赖的四个秩序（物理，植物，动物，人类），以及文化安全对维持这些关系的重要性。当这些命令中的任何一个受到威胁时，弹性和可持续性也受到威胁。环境破坏性的发展和气候变化，以及文化衰落，例如影响社区应对气候变化和自然灾害的能力。该项目旨在通过将科学和传统的生态知识汇总在一起，利用数据科学和先进的感应技术来增强Ojibwe社区中的数据主权，资源可持续性和气候弹性来解决土著社区所面临的弹性挑战。了解土著弹性是一项复杂的努力。大多数弹性科学通常与经历气候变化，自然灾害和极端天气事件的社区隔离开发，主要关注城市，大规模的食品和能源生产，水资源和工业系统。整合科学和传统的生态知识以增强弹性，需要协作，主权肯定，以部落驱动的研究来解决许多基本问题：（1）在环境质量和短期极端事件中长期下降，跨学科研究如何最佳促进恢复能力？ （2）如何使科学和传统的生态知识协同以提高土著社区的韧性？ （3）哪些机制，工具和技术最好地支持科学和传统生态知识的综合？ （4）哪些指标可以最有效地将综合知识转化为改善土著社区的弹性能力？该计划项目汇集了与社区领导者和知识持有者在工程，自然资源管理，计算机科学和社会科学领域的核心科学家群体，以确定与文化相关的指标，以监测弹性和共同生产决策支持工具，以增强社区的弹性。这将通过：（1）对传统生态知识，系统和共同生产的基本和尊重的理解发展； （2）对Ojibwe弹性的威胁发展理解； （3）建立新方法，将四个订单与最先进的环境传感器和数据科学的关系结合在一起，以帮助识别和评估弹性解决方案； （4）开发一个框架来识别和分析对Ojibwe国家/地区/提议的计划的适应和/或增加的弹性/或提高的弹性，该计划将提供一个弹性框架，以开发监控，预测，响应系统和决策工具，可以扩展到其他本地人和社区，以提高文化，食品和水的奖励。优点和更广泛的影响审查标准。

项目成果

Waking from Paralysis: Revitalizing Conceptions of Climate Knowledge and Justice for More Effective Climate Action

从瘫痪中醒来：重振气候知识和正义的观念，以实现更有效的气候行动

• DOI: 10.1177/00027162221095495
• 发表时间: 2022
• 期刊: The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science
• 作者: Marion Suiseeya, Kimberly R.;O’connell, Margaret G.;Leoso, Edith;Defoe, Marvin Shingwe;Anderson, Alexandra;Bang, Megan;Beckman, Pete;Boyer, Anne-Marie;Dunn, Jennifer;Gilbert, Jonathan
• 通讯作者: Gilbert, Jonathan