Collaborative Research: Urban Flooding and Residential Adaptation

合作研究:城市洪水与住宅适应

基本信息

  • 批准号:
    2116488
  • 负责人:
  • 金额:
    $ 51.87万
  • 依托单位:
  • 依托单位国家:
    美国
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
  • 财政年份:
    2021
  • 资助国家:
    美国
  • 起止时间:
    2021-09-15 至 2024-08-31
  • 项目状态:
    已结题

项目摘要

Of all natural hazards, flooding exerts the greatest economic and social impacts on the US population, and its impacts have increased over time. In response, the US government is funding the voluntary acquisition of homes in floodplains across the country, removing people and homes from the nation’s most flood-prone areas. This project advances scientific understanding of managed retreat from American floodplains, including their impacts on different types of communities. Results provide decisionmakers, floodplain managers, and community leaders with state-of-the-art knowledge needed to make flood adaption more socially and administratively successful in the future.This project investigates tens of thousands of households nationwide who have exited, stayed, and entered neighborhoods targeted by the federal government’s policy of managed retreat. The project leverages novel sources of data to follow the residential trajectories of participants and non-participants to and from neighborhoods targeted for managed retreat over time. Sources will include individual-level data on residential histories, address-level data on future flood risks, and longitudinal household survey and interview data. The study also accounts for the different types of communities in which households are embedded. Results contribute to understanding of residential mobility as a form of flood adaptation and how managed retreat unfolds differently for different populations facing increasing flood risks.This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
在所有自然灾害中,洪水对美国人口的经济和社会影响最大,而且其影响随着时间的推移而增加。作为回应,美国政府正在资助全国各地洪泛区的自愿房屋收购,将人们和房屋从全国最容易发生洪水的地区转移出去。该项目促进了对美国洪泛区管理撤退的科学理解,包括它们对不同类型社区的影响。研究结果为决策者、洪泛区管理者和社区领袖提供了最先进的知识,使未来的洪水适应在社会和行政上更加成功。这个项目调查了全国数以万计的家庭,他们离开、留在和进入了联邦政府管理撤退政策所针对的社区。随着时间的推移,该项目利用新颖的数据来源来跟踪参与者和非参与者往返于管理撤退的社区的居住轨迹。来源将包括个人层面的居住历史数据、地址层面的未来洪水风险数据、纵向家庭调查和访谈数据。该研究还考虑到了家庭所在社区的不同类型。研究结果有助于理解作为一种洪水适应形式的居民迁移,以及面对日益增加的洪水风险的不同人群如何以不同的方式展开有管理的撤退。该奖项反映了美国国家科学基金会的法定使命,并通过使用基金会的知识价值和更广泛的影响审查标准进行评估,被认为值得支持。

项目成果

期刊论文数量(1)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
Managed retreat: a nationwide study of the local, racially segmented resettlement of homeowners from rising flood risks
管理撤退:针对因洪水风险上升而对房主进行当地、按种族划分的重新安置的全国性研究
  • DOI:
    10.1088/1748-9326/acd654
  • 发表时间:
    2023
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    6.7
  • 作者:
    Elliott, James R.;Wang, Zheye
  • 通讯作者:
    Wang, Zheye
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James Elliott其他文献

Detecting deceased patients on cardiac device remote monitoring: A case series and management guide for cardiac device services
心脏设备远程监测中检测已故患者:心脏设备服务的病例系列和管理指南
  • DOI:
    10.1016/j.hrthm.2023.11.028
  • 发表时间:
    2024-03-01
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    5.700
  • 作者:
    Christopher Monkhouse;James Elliott;Sarah Whittaker-Axon;Jason Collinson;Anthony Chow;Philip Moore;Amal Muthumala;Shohreh Honarbakhsh;Ross Hunter;Pier Lambiase;Syed Ahsan;Simon Sporton
  • 通讯作者:
    Simon Sporton
TCT-329 The Pulmonary Artery Catheter, Next Generation: Real-Time Pressure-Volume Loops
TCT-329 肺动脉导管,下一代:实时压力-容量环
  • DOI:
    10.1016/j.jacc.2023.09.337
  • 发表时间:
    2023-10-24
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    22.300
  • 作者:
    Mohammed Aslam;Aleksandra Gruslova;Luis Diaz Sanmartin;Drew Nolen;James Elliott;Vivek Jani;Allen Anderson;Clay Heighten;Jonathan Valvano;Marc Feldman
  • 通讯作者:
    Marc Feldman
Evaluating the Impact of SDC on the GMRES Iterative Solver
评估 SDC 对 GMRES 迭代求解器的影响
Effects of Tomato Pomace and Mixed-Vegetable Pomace on Serum and Liver Cholesterol in Rats
  • DOI:
    10.1093/jn/111.12.2203
  • 发表时间:
    1981-12-01
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
  • 作者:
    James Elliott;Edward Mulvihill;Charles Duncan;Richard Forsythe;David Kritchevsky
  • 通讯作者:
    David Kritchevsky
CE-452773-3 <strong>ASSESSMENT OF OPTIMAL VOLTAGE THRESHOLDS FOR VENTRICULAR SCAR SUBSTRATE CHARACTERIZATION</strong>
  • DOI:
    10.1016/j.hrthm.2023.03.406
  • 发表时间:
    2023-05-01
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
  • 作者:
    Fatima Bangash;Jason Collinson;James Elliott;Ajay Sharma;Rajdip S. Dulai;Jason Dungu;Mark Westwood;Charlotte Manisty;David J. Farwell;Swamy Gedela;John Silberbauer;Justo Calvo;Konstantinos G. Vlachos;Richard J. Schilling;Ross J. Hunter;Nikolaos Papageorgiou;Neil T. Srinivasan
  • 通讯作者:
    Neil T. Srinivasan

James Elliott的其他文献

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{{ truncateString('James Elliott', 18)}}的其他基金

Smart Sustainable Plastic Packaging from Plants (S2UPPlant)
植物智能可持续塑料包装 (S2UPPlant)
  • 批准号:
    NE/V010565/1
  • 财政年份:
    2020
  • 资助金额:
    $ 51.87万
  • 项目类别:
    Research Grant
Collaborative Research: Urban-Environmental Restructuring in the U.S. Cities
合作研究:美国城市的城市环境重构
  • 批准号:
    0849826
  • 财政年份:
    2009
  • 资助金额:
    $ 51.87万
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant

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