AccelNet-Design: International Networks Towards Future U.S. Urban Resilience (Resilient-NET)

AccelNet-Design：迈向未来美国城市复原力的国际网络 (Resilient-NET)

• 批准号: 2201467
• 负责人: Xiao Liu
• 金额: $ 24.99万
• 依托单位: University of Arkansas
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 2022
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2022-09-01 至 2024-04-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=2201467&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: AccelNet; Design; International; Networks; Towards

AccelNet-Design: International Networks Towards Future U.S. Urban Resilience (Resilient-NET)OISE #2201467 LIUUrban resilience is a global issue that requires a global solution, but existing networks on urban resilience research are often shaped by their regional, institutional, disciplinary, and social contexts. Resilient-NET takes an integrated technical-social-climate perspective to bring together disparate disciplines and traditionally isolated networks to address the multitude of challenges faced by urban dwellers. This network integrates climate models into risk and urban logistics models, addresses reliability and logistics problems associated with supply chains, and explores coupling among climate, infrastructural and social systems. Resilient-NET catalyzes new cross-disciplinary global collaborations, synergizes complementary scientific expertise, and provides critical access to one-of-its-kind pilot projects, data, platforms, and research capabilities for U.S. researchers to make global impacts and strengthen their leadership roles on emerging challenges in building resilience into future urban socio-technical systems. Resilient-NET creates a roadmap towards future resilient urban ecosystems, to generate societal impacts on the livability and economic viability of American cities. Participating networks include world-renowned research centers on urban resilience from Asia and Europe, cross-disciplinary U.S. research communities, NSF-funded networks on Extreme Events Research, United Nations’ Habitat Program, and stakeholders from the industry sectors of IoT, Smart Cities technologies and National Labs.This collaboration identifies key research gaps and enabling capabilities in building urban resilience through an integrated technical-social-climate approach. The design activities are organized into three clusters. Cluster 1 focuses on how digital space—the skeletons of future urban cybernetic organisms—can be enhanced and used to improve future urban resilience research; Cluster 2 identifies the new types of convergence research structures needed to improve social resilience in urban environments and address coupled infrastructure and social systems; and Cluster 3 accelerates the understanding of the impacts of extreme events on future urban social-technical systems, and identify the missing capabilities that enable future resilience of dense urban environments evolving with climate change, infrastructure redevelopment, and digitization of physical infrastructure. Addressing these societally important challenges fosters convergence research from data science, logistics, social science, civil engineering, geosciences, and climatology, with a scope and magnitude beyond the capabilities of a single research community. International networks established via Resilient-NET are essential to accelerating the discovery of knowledge in this space through early access to new data and platforms currently only available from global partners and through collaborative efforts which promote knowledge, data, and best practice sharing.The Accelerating Research through International Network-to-Network Collaborations (AccelNet) program is designed to accelerate the process of scientific discovery and prepare the next generation of U.S. researchers for multiteam international collaborations. The AccelNet program supports strategic linkages among U.S. research networks and complementary networks abroad that will leverage research and educational resources to tackle grand scientific challenges that require significant coordinated international efforts. This project is funded by the Office of International Science and Engineering (OISE).This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.

AccelNet-Design：迈向未来美国城市复原力的国际网络 (Resilient-NET)OISE #2201467 LIU 城市复原力是一个全球性问题，需要全球性的解决方案，但现有的城市复原力研究网络通常是由其区域、机构、学科和社会背景塑造的。 Resilient-NET 采用综合的技术-社会-气候视角，将不同的学科和传统上孤立的网络结合在一起，以解决城市居民面临的众多挑战。该网络将气候模型整合到风险和城市物流模型中，解决与供应链相关的可靠性和物流问题，并探索气候、基础设施和社会系统之间的耦合。 Resilient-NET 促进新的跨学科全球合作，整合互补的科学专业知识，并为美国研究人员提供独一无二的试点项目、数据、平台和研究能力的关键途径，以产生全球影响并加强他们在应对新兴挑战方面的领导作用，从而构建未来城市社会技术系统的复原力。 Resilient-NET 创建了未来弹性城市生态系统的路线图，对美国城市的宜居性和经济活力产生社会影响。参与网络包括来自亚洲和欧洲的世界知名城市复原力研究中心、跨学科的美国研究界、美国国家科学基金会资助的极端事件研究网络、联合国人居署以及来自物联网、智慧城市技术和国家实验室等行业部门的利益相关者。此次合作确定了通过综合技术-社会-气候建设城市复原力的关键研究差距和支持能力 方法。设计活动分为三个组。集群 1 重点关注如何增强数字空间（未来城市控制论有机体的骨架）并将其用于改进未来城市复原力研究；集群 2 确定了提高城市环境中的社会复原力并解决基础设施和社会系统耦合问题所需的新型融合研究结构；集群 3 加速了解极端事件对未来城市社会技术系统的影响，并确定缺失的能力，以实现随着气候变化、基础设施重建和物理基础设施数字化而演变的密集城市环境的未来恢复能力。解决这些对社会重要的挑战需要促进数据科学、物流、社会科学、土木工程、地球科学和气候学的融合研究，其范围和规模超出了单一研究团体的能力。通过 Resilient-NET 建立的国际网络对于加速该领域的知识发现至关重要，方法是尽早访问目前只能从全球合作伙伴那里获得的新数据和平台，并通过促进知识、数据和最佳实践共享的协作努力。通过国际网络间合作加速研究 (AccelNet) 计划旨在加速科学发现的进程，并为下一代美国研究人员进行多团队国际合作做好准备。 AccelNet 计划支持美国研究网络和国外互补网络之间的战略联系，这些网络将利用研究和教育资源来应对需要重大协调国际努力的重大科学挑战。该项目由国际科学与工程办公室 (OISE) 资助。该奖项反映了 NSF 的法定使命，并通过使用基金会的智力价值和更广泛的影响审查标准进行评估，被认为值得支持。