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Attitudes to regional language in urban areas: Low German in Hamburg

城市地区对地方语言的态度：汉堡的低地德语

基本信息

批准号：
252571381
负责人：
Professorin Dr. Ingrid Schröder
金额：
--
依托单位：
Abteilung Niederdeutsche Sprache und Literatur (NdSL)
依托单位国家：
德国
项目类别：
Research Grants
财政年份：
2014
资助国家：
德国
起止时间：
2013-12-31 至 2017-12-31
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://gepris.dfg.de/gepris/projekt/252571381?language=en
关键词：
Attitudes regional language urban areas

项目摘要

The project focuses on the analysis of language attitudes towards regional forms of speech in urban areas. The example of Low German in Hamburg will be examined, considering the question what role the dialect plays in the present. Despite decreasing communicative relevance the Low German dialect is part of culture and media and as such perceived in public. This striking finding leads to the hypothesis that Low German is perceived as a special local characteristic and that the symbolic function of the dialect has increased. The current gradual functional shift of Low German usage and assessment will be explained by an analysis of public language use. Priority will be given to the motivation of speakers and protagonists in public institutions to use Low German or to deal with relevant cultural and media activities and products. The potential of identification of Low German will be investigated, in other words how Low German is used for identity construction and identity preservation or if it is perceived as an instrument for those. Therefore the (conscious or unconscious) attitudes towards the Low German dialect in Hamburg are determined by interviews. It will be asked whether a specific set of values is connected to the preoccupation with Low German in culture and media. It can be assumed that in addition to the individual's own childhood memories the Hamburg harbor with its traditional professions and the history of Hamburg with its hanseatic tradition are associated with Low German. The use of Low German, the commitment to the dialect, the reception of cultural offerings and the overall positive assessment of the dialect can be understood as an expression of local loyalty. In order to that all these activities can be assessed as attempt to participate in positive local stereotypes. Low German would then be considered as a part of a specific Hamburg identity.

该项目的重点是分析对城市地区语言形式的语言态度。我们将以汉堡的低地德语为例，考察这种方言在当今社会中所起的作用。尽管交际相关性下降，低地德语方言是文化和媒体的一部分，因此在公众中被感知。这一惊人的发现导致了一种假设，即低地德语被视为一种特殊的地方特色，方言的象征功能有所增加。目前的逐步功能转变的低德语的使用和评估将解释公共语言使用的分析。将优先考虑公共机构的演讲者和主角使用低地德语或处理相关文化和媒体活动和产品的动机。将调查低地德语的识别潜力，换句话说，低地德语是如何用于身份建设和身份保护，或者它是否被视为这些工具。因此，对汉堡低地德语方言的（有意识或无意识）态度是由访谈决定的。它将被问到是否有一套特定的价值观是连接到文化和媒体与低德国的关注。可以认为，除了个人自己的童年记忆，汉堡港及其传统职业和汉堡的历史及其汉萨传统都与低地德语有关。使用低地德语，对方言的承诺，对文化产品的接受以及对方言的总体积极评价可以被理解为对当地忠诚的表达。为了使所有这些活动都能被评估为试图参与积极的地方陈规定型观念。因此，低地德语被认为是汉堡特定身份的一部分。