SFB 1167: Macht and Herrschaft – Premodern Configurations in a Transcultural Perspective

在几乎所有生活领域日益复杂和相互关联的印象下，许多历史和文化评估都集中在所谓的现代性上。然而，如果不分析过去的政治和社会组织形式，就不能充分理解“全球化”这一关键词所包含的过程。在这种情况下，可以被描述为跨文化和跨时空的分析类别，如Macht和Herrschaft，获得突出的重要性。因此，计划中的DFG-合作研究中心1167明确地从跨文化的角度探讨了亚洲、欧洲和北方非洲的前现代现象和马赫特和赫沙夫特的结构。它是现象学描述的一个组成部分，旨在揭示事实上建立的秩序与其感知，描述或注释之间的相互依赖性。在这样做的过程中，我们的目标是克服或至少减轻无处不在的以欧洲为中心的方法马赫特和Herrschaft，质疑基本上欧洲的研究学科所设立的边界。因此，合作研究中心的主要目标是达到一个全面的现象学的前现代马赫特和Herrschaft。

Under the impression of a growing complexity and interconnectedness regarding almost all areas of life, many historical and cultural assessments have focussed on so-called modernity. Yet the processes subsumed unter the keyword of 'globalisation' cannot be adequately understood without analysing past forms of political and social organisation. In this context categories of analysis which can be characterised as both transcultural and transtemporal such as Macht and Herrschaft, gain eminent importance. The intended DFG-Collaborative Research Centre 1167 therefore explicitly addresses premodern phenomena and configurations of Macht and Herrschaft in Asia, Europe and Northern Africa in a transcultural perspective. It is an integral part of the phenomenological description intended to reveal the interdependancy between an order that is factually established and its perception, depiction or annotation. In doing so, we aim to overcome or at least to mitigate the ubiquitous eurocentric approach to Macht and Herrschaft, questioning the boundaries set up by essentially European research disciplines. Thus the Collaborative Research Centre's main objective is to attain to a comprehensive phenomenology of premodern Macht and Herrschaft.