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Life Course and Family Dynamics in a Comparative Perspective

比较视角下的生命历程和家庭动态

基本信息

批准号：
258455703
负责人：
Professor Dr. Bernhard Nauck
金额：
--
依托单位：
Institut für Soziologie und Sozialpsychologie (ISS)
依托单位国家：
德国
项目类别：
Research Grants
财政年份：
2014
资助国家：
德国
起止时间：
2013-12-31 至 2019-12-31
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://gepris.dfg.de/gepris/projekt/258455703?language=en
关键词：
Life Course Family Dynamics Comparative

项目摘要

Important social changes are taking place in both China and Europe. They present the two regions with some commonchallenges, including rising economic inequality, heightened migration, regional imbalance and population ageing.What are the implications of these social changes for the life course of individuals and families? China and Europe dohave different histories, social institutions and cultural traditions. Do they create different kinds of risks, vulnerabilities andopportunities for their citizens? What can Chinese and European scholars, policy-makers and other stakeholders learnfrom each other's experiences as they formulate policy responses to the common challenges confronting them.In this project, we use recent, high quality, large-scale and nationally representative household survey data to explore theexperience of individuals and families in China, Germany, the Netherlands and the UK. Moreover, because all respondentsof these surveys have been followed through the years and were interviewed multiple times, we gain a deeper insight intohow their experiences change over time.We focus on the key issues that confront people at four stages of their life: (1) child development and schooling, (2)transition to adulthood, (3) security and well-being in middle life, and (4) intergenerational support and well-being in laterlife.This project will produce harmonised and fully documented data sets which will be deposited in an international dataarchive. This will become a key international data resource for scholars and policy-makers who wish to understand thechanging population and family dynamics in China and Europe.In addition, a number of doctoral students and postdoctoral scholars will receive training in this project. These juniorscholar as well as the senior scholars of the project will work closely together, fostering Chinese and Europeancollaboration in research on understanding population change.

中国和欧洲都在发生重要的社会变革。它们给这两个地区带来了一些共同的挑战，包括经济不平等加剧、移民加剧、地区失衡和人口老龄化。这些社会变化对个人和家庭的生命周期有何影响？中国和欧洲有着不同的历史、社会制度和文化传统。它们是否为其公民创造了不同类型的风险、脆弱性和机会？中国和欧洲的学者、政策制定者和其他利益相关者在制定应对共同挑战的政策时，可以借鉴彼此的经验。在这个项目中，我们使用最新的、高质量的、大规模的、具有全国代表性的家庭调查数据来探索中国、德国、荷兰和英国的个人和家庭的经验。此外，由于这些调查的所有受访者都经过了多年的跟踪调查，并接受了多次采访，我们对他们的经历如何随着时间的变化有了更深入的了解。我们关注人们在人生的四个阶段面临的关键问题：(1)儿童发展和学校教育，(2)过渡到成人，(3)中年的安全和幸福，以及(4)晚年的代际支持和幸福。这个项目将产生协调的、完全记录在案的数据集，这些数据将保存在国际数据档案中。这将成为学者和政策制定者了解中国和欧洲人口和家庭动态变化的重要国际数据资源。此外，一些博士生和博士后学者将接受该项目的培训。这些初级学者以及该项目的高级学者将密切合作，促进中国和欧洲在了解人口变化方面的研究合作。