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Transnational Production Spaces: Impacts of the clothing industry on urban spaces and urban planning at production locations in Western Turkey and Southern Bulgaria (Istanbul, Tekirdag, Kardzhali)

跨国生产空间：服装工业对土耳其西部和保加利亚南部生产地点（伊斯坦布尔、泰基尔达、卡尔贾利）城市空间和城市规划的影响

基本信息

批准号：
282963623
负责人：
Professor Dr. Philipp Misselwitz
金额：
--
依托单位：
Fachgebiet Entwerfen und internationale Urbanistik (Habitat Unit)
依托单位国家：
德国
项目类别：
Research Grants
财政年份：
2015
资助国家：
德国
起止时间：
2014-12-31 至 2018-12-31
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://gepris.dfg.de/gepris/projekt/282963623?language=en
关键词：
Transnational Production Spaces Impacts clothing

项目摘要

This research project explores the spatial effects of industrial production and the role of urban planning at different locations of a transnational production network of the clothing industry that connects Southeast European production sites with Western European fashion companies and markets. The project aims to investigate the interplay of local and transnational forces in the spatial and physical development of these production locations. The research approach integrates existing research into global commodity chains and global production networks from the field of economic geography with urban research. By investigating how industrial production contributes to the constitution of transnational urban spaces, the research addresses a frequently reiterated research gap. The case study focuses on three industrial locations which relate to different stages of product processing and different levels of value creation: (1) an industrial zone with large-scale factory production in the Tekirdag region west of Istanbul, (2) the inner-city industrial and residential quarter of Bagcilar in Istanbul with suppliers workshops and home-based work, and (3) the town of Kardzhali and its rural hinterland in Southern Bulgaria with small-scale sewing factories. Within the context of transnational economic dynamics, this project will trace how industrial production shapes the physical urban space and drives urban development in these locations, thereby also exploring its influence on municipal and regional planning governance. Research methodologies include spatial mappings, qualitative interviews and the evaluation of policy documents. The research aims to build an in-depth understanding of the dynamics of spatial negotiations and the role, scope and leverage of the different actors involved - from the local to the global, between bottom-up and top-down drivers of urban development, and at the intersections between formal and informal economic and building practices.

这项研究项目探索了工业生产的空间效应和不同地点的城市规划在服装行业跨国生产网络中的作用，该网络将东南欧的生产地点与西欧时尚公司和市场连接起来。该项目旨在调查当地和跨国力量在这些生产地的空间和物质发展中的相互作用。这种研究方法将经济地理领域的现有研究融入全球商品链和全球生产网络，并与城市研究相结合。通过调查工业生产如何对跨国城市空间的构成做出贡献，这项研究解决了一个经常被重申的研究空白。案例研究侧重于与产品加工的不同阶段和不同价值创造水平有关的三个工业区：(1)伊斯坦布尔以西Tekirdag地区的工业区，有大规模工厂生产；(2)伊斯坦布尔Bagcilar市中心的工业和住宅区，有供应商车间和家庭工作；(3)保加利亚南部的Kardzhali镇及其农村腹地，有小型缝纫厂。在跨国经济动态的背景下，本项目将追踪工业生产如何塑造这些地区的实际城市空间并推动城市发展，从而也探索其对市政和区域规划治理的影响。研究方法包括空间测绘、定性访谈和政策文件评估。这项研究旨在深入了解空间谈判的动态以及所涉及的不同行为者的作用、范围和杠杆--从地方到全球，自下而上和自上而下的城市发展驱动因素之间，以及正式和非正式经济和建筑做法之间的交叉点。