Multi-Stakeholder Environmental Assessment (MS-EA) in Small-Scale Private Industrial Forest in Kochi Prefecture

高知县小型私营工业林多利益相关者环境评估（MS-EA）

• 批准号: 19K15130
• 负责人: Gain Dennis
• 金额: $ 2.25万
• 依托单位: Kochi National College of Technology
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Early-Career Scientists
• 财政年份: 2019
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2019-04-01 至 2024-03-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-19K15130/
• 关键词: impact assessment; forestry; forest management; grounded theory; sustainablity; environment; EIA; forest legislation; Low perception EIAs; Environmental assessment; stakeholder management

Research achievements this year include the successful analysis of the potential of implementing the recently established Japanese forester system into the collaborative risk management process of Local Expert Risk Mediation (LERM) for the possibility to introduce environmental impact assessment in local private industrial forest. A grounded-theory approach was conducted by collecting qualitative data from local forest officials. It was found that at the current time activities by foresters are usually limited to enhancing the efficiency of roundwood production, and therefore do not show characteristics compatible to the early stages of EIA. This is likely to the fact that management shows strict top-down characteristics. An implementation of foresters to take role of mediators within the core of LERM has, from a theoretical and practical perspective, the potential to enable bottom-up management, and therefore allow room for the implementation of EIA in small-scale private forestry.

今年的研究成果包括成功分析了将最近建立的日本林务员制度实施到地方专家风险调解（Local Expert risk Mediation， LERM）的协同风险管理过程中的潜力，从而有可能在当地私营工业林中引入环境影响评价。通过从当地森林官员那里收集定性数据，采用了一种基于理论的方法。研究发现，目前林农的活动通常仅限于提高圆木生产的效率，因此没有显示出与环境影响评估早期阶段相适应的特征。这很可能是由于管理呈现出严格的自上而下的特点。从理论和实践的角度来看，在森林管理的核心范围内实施林务员扮演调解人的角色，有可能实现自下而上的管理，从而为小规模私营林业实施环境影响评估提供空间。

项目成果

Small-Scale Environmental Impact Assessment in Japanese Private Industrial Forest - A SWOT Analysis based on Risk Management Processes

日本私人工业林小规模环境影响评估——基于风险管理流程的 SWOT 分析

• 发表时间: 2023
• 期刊: Kochi Kosen Science Bulletin
• 作者: 武田 明純; 小野寺 一彦; 金子 晋也; 駒木 定正; 鈴木 明世; 西澤 岳夫;鈴木明世;北海道博物館編;石田優;石田優;石田優;石田優;石田優;石田優;Dennis Gain
• 通讯作者: Dennis Gain

Legislation and Environmental Impact Assessment - Characteristics of the Japan Forestry Basic Act

立法与环境影响评价——日本林业基本法的特点

• 发表时间: 2022
• 期刊: Kochi College of Technology Science Bulletin
• 作者: 武田 明純; 小野寺 一彦; 金子 晋也; 駒木 定正; 鈴木 明世; 西澤 岳夫;鈴木明世;北海道博物館編;石田優;石田優;石田優;石田優;石田優;石田優;Dennis Gain;Gain Dennis
• 通讯作者: Gain Dennis

Low Frequency Sounds in Forest Environments: A Case Study in Kami City, Japan

森林环境中的低频声音：日本香美市的案例研究

• 发表时间: 2023
• 作者: 武田 明純; 小野寺 一彦; 金子 晋也; 駒木 定正; 鈴木 明世; 西澤 岳夫;鈴木明世;北海道博物館編;石田優;石田優;石田優;石田優;石田優;石田優;Dennis Gain;Gain Dennis;Dennis Gain;Dennis Gain
• 通讯作者: Dennis Gain

Discussing the role of Japanese forestry subsidies for the implementation of environmental impact assessment - The case of Kochi Prefecture

浅谈日本林业补贴对实施环境影响评价的作用——以高知县为例

• 发表时间: 2021
• 期刊: National Institute of Technology, Kochi College Science Bulletin
• 作者: 武田 明純; 小野寺 一彦; 金子 晋也; 駒木 定正; 鈴木 明世; 西澤 岳夫;鈴木明世;北海道博物館編;石田優;石田優;石田優;石田優;石田優;石田優;Dennis Gain;Gain Dennis;Dennis Gain
• 通讯作者: Dennis Gain