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Cultural Magazines from "Modernismo" to Avant-Garde: Processes of Modernization and Transnational networks

从“现代主义”到前卫的文化杂志：现代化进程和跨国网络

基本信息

批准号：
327964298
负责人：
Professor Dr. Hanno Ehrlicher
金额：
--
依托单位：
Romanisches Seminar
依托单位国家：
德国
项目类别：
Research Grants
财政年份：
2016
资助国家：
德国
起止时间：
2015-12-31 至 2019-12-31
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://gepris.dfg.de/gepris/projekt/327964298?language=en
关键词：
Cultural Magazines Modernismo Avant Garde

项目摘要

The research project will study a vast corpus of cultural magazines of the Spanish-speaking modern age in Spain and Latin-America. In doing so two sub-projects, one with an emphasis on Modernismo (1890 - 1914) and the other with an emphasis on the avant-garde, are intended, crossing fields during the transitional phase of the so-called Posmodernismo (about 1910 - 1920). Both sub-projects are closely connected and are designed to serve the following objectives: 1. Processes of the development of modern literature and its transnational dimension are studied by consistently comparing inter-cultural connections, thus underlining the status of the cultural magazine as a crucial medium of the dynamics of modernization. Within the project continuities and ruptures within these dynamics in Spanish-speaking literatures will be examined, which necessarily could only be partially considered in the prevailing epoch-centered studies on Modernismo and avant-garde so far. The high level of transnational networking, which is characteristic for the "cosmopolitan" Modernismo as well as the "international" avant-garde, is supposed to finally become the object of research, after this phase of studying magazines mostly as part of the national philologies. 2. In conducting this new field of research methods already established and theories on cultural transfer will be used to study modern literature outside the confines of national boundaries, in order to expand their reach to the medium of the cultural magazine. Especially form-oriented approaches such as Itamar Zohars Polysystem Theory or Franco Morettis concept of Distant Reading will be employed to further develop them to meet the specific needs of researching magazines, whose intermediate position between the book and more volatile forms of publication (e.g. newspapers) make it a particularly complex object of research. 3. Cultural magazines will be seen as networks consisting of forms of texts, which do not only connect single actors, but genres and types of texts as well. To research this aspect of magazines as networks, qualitative analytic parameters that require a close reading of carefully selected parts of the magazines will be used, as well as quantitative methods which are based on the entry of (meta-) data of reviews and their visualization.

该研究项目将研究西班牙和拉丁美洲现代西班牙语文化杂志的大量语料库。在这样做的过程中，两个子项目，一个强调现代主义（1890 - 1914），另一个强调前卫，是有意的，在所谓的后现代主义（大约1910 - 1920）的过渡阶段跨越领域。这两个子项目紧密相连，旨在实现以下目标：通过对跨文化联系的一贯比较，研究了现代文学的发展过程及其跨国维度，从而强调了文化杂志作为现代化动态的重要媒介的地位。在这个项目中，西班牙语文学中这些动态的连续性和断裂将被检查，这在目前流行的以现代主义和先锋派为中心的研究中只能被部分考虑。作为“世界性的”现代主义和“国际性的”先锋派特征的高水平的跨国网络，在这一阶段主要作为国家文字学的一部分来研究杂志之后，应该最终成为研究的对象。2. 在开展这一新的研究领域时，将利用已有的研究方法和文化迁移理论来研究国界之外的现代文学，以便将其研究范围扩大到文化杂志这一媒介。特别是以形式为导向的方法，如Itamar Zohars的多系统理论或Franco moretis的远程阅读概念，将被用来进一步发展它们，以满足研究杂志的特定需求，杂志介于书籍和更不稳定的出版形式（如报纸）之间，使其成为一个特别复杂的研究对象。3. 文化杂志将被视为由文本形式组成的网络，它不仅连接单个演员，而且连接文本的类型和类型。为了研究杂志作为网络的这一方面，将使用定性分析参数，这需要仔细阅读精心挑选的杂志部分，以及基于评论（元）数据的输入及其可视化的定量方法。