The Anachronism in Ovid's Metamorphoses as a literary technique
奥维德《变形记》作为一种文学技巧的时代错误
基本信息
- 批准号:329307823
- 负责人:
- 金额:--
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:德国
- 项目类别:Research Grants
- 财政年份:2016
- 资助国家:德国
- 起止时间:2015-12-31 至 2019-12-31
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:
项目摘要
"Verständnis für die moderne Kunst findet man nur in der City" - thus a debate on art is concluded by a Roman of the Late Republic in Brecht's "Die Geschäfte des Herrn Julius Caesar". Both the idea of modern art and the term 'City' are unsettling: They reveal a temporal inconsistency, an anachronism. Phenomena like this are quite common and they appear in literature since the begin-ning of its Western times: The Bronze Age heroes of Homer for example fight with iron weapons, ancient heroes in chivalric romance behave like medieval knights and Schiller's Buttler talks about a lightning rod, although it hasn't even been invented yet (Picc. I,2). This project intends to illustrate that in Ovid's "Metamorphoses" anachronism is a very productive form of the poetic art. The poem is especially suitable for this objective not only because Ovid describes Greek myths in Latin language and addresses them to his Roman audience but also because it was written during massive political and cultural changes that took place at the end of the Roman Republic and the beginning of Augustus' reign. After his victory in the civil war Augustus proclaimed the dawn of a new golden age and introduced a way of interpreting history, in which events in the past are considered necessary steps towards the current perfect era. While this is a constitutive picture in Horace's and Virgil's poetry, Ovid, born a generation later, can take the achievements of his peaceful lifetime for granted and can, due to that, question this ideology and develop his own point of view. As goals of this project are: (1) the methodical investigation and analysis of the numerous anachronisms using a (2) theoretically optimized definition of an anachronism and lastly (3) interpreting the findings both as an essential part of the poem's narrative structure and as a substantial component in the epic as a whole The methodical basis of this study is to improve the oftentimes unclear terminology regarding anachronisms using the analytical categories developed by narratology. This approach, however, has to complemented by taking into account theories of fictionality and temporality as well. This nuanced analysis aims at an unambiguous identification within the given narrative situations. In doing so, the anachronisms that have often been noticed individually can be organized by distributing them to specific categories. Although an interpretation of the overall findings as an aesthetic technique will conclude the study, it is meant to start of a differentiated discussion on the topic. Due to the diversity of this subject it seems necessary to cooperate with partners beyond disciplinary boundaries. Important stimuli will arise from the 'Kleine Mommsentagung' which takes place at Dresden from 14 to 15 October 2016 and covers the subject of Anachronism by contributions from all disciplines dealing with Classical antiquity. Furthermore, a cooperation with the local art collection in Dresden is being considered.
“Verständnis für die moderne Kunst findet man努尔in der City”--布雷希特的《凯撒大帝的历史》中,共和国晚期的一位罗马人对艺术的争论由此得出结论。现代艺术的概念和“城市”一词都令人不安:它们揭示了一种时间上的不一致,一种时代错误。像这样的现象是很常见的,他们出现在文学,因为它的西方时代的复兴:青铜时代的英雄荷马例如战斗与铁武器,古代英雄在骑士浪漫的行为像中世纪的骑士和席勒的巴特勒谈到一个避雷针,虽然它甚至还没有被发明。(第一卷,第2段)。本项目旨在说明,在奥维德的《变形记》中,时代错误是诗歌艺术的一种非常富有成效的形式。这首诗特别适合这一目标,不仅因为奥维德用拉丁语描述了希腊神话,并向他的罗马观众讲述了这些神话,而且还因为它是在罗马共和国末期和奥古斯都统治初期发生的大规模政治和文化变革中写成的。在内战胜利后,奥古斯都宣布了一个新的黄金时代的到来,并引入了一种解释历史的方式,即过去的事件被认为是走向当前完美时代的必要步骤。虽然这是贺拉斯和维吉尔诗歌中的一个构成性画面,但出生在一代人之后的奥维德可以将他和平一生的成就视为理所当然,并因此质疑这种意识形态并发展自己的观点。该项目的目标是:(1)使用(2)理论上最优化的时代错误定义和(3)对众多时代错误进行系统的调查和分析本研究的方法论基础是对诗歌叙事结构的重要组成部分和史诗整体的重要组成部分进行解释。叙事学发展的分析范畴。然而,这种方法还必须考虑到虚构性和时间性理论。这种细致入微的分析旨在在给定的叙事情境中进行明确的识别。在这样做时,经常被单独注意到的时代错误可以通过将它们分配到特定类别来组织。虽然作为一种美学技术的整体研究结果的解释将结束研究,这是为了开始一个有区别的讨论的主题。由于这一主题的多样性,似乎有必要与超越学科界限的伙伴合作。2016年10月14日至15日在德累斯顿举行的“小时代”(Kleine Mommsentagung)将带来重要的刺激,它涵盖了所有涉及古典古代的学科的贡献。此外,正在考虑与德累斯顿当地艺术收藏馆合作。
项目成果
期刊论文数量(1)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
Anachronismus und Aktualisierung in Ovids ›Metamorphosen‹
奥维德《变形记》中的时代错误与现实化
- DOI:10.1515/9783110735574
- 发表时间:2021
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:Philipp Geitner
- 通讯作者:Philipp Geitner
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Professor Dr. Dennis Pausch其他文献
Professor Dr. Dennis Pausch的其他文献
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