Quoting as a narrative strategy.A digital hermeneutic analysis of intertextual phenomena using the example of the letters of Church Father Jerome.

引用作为一种叙事策略。以教父杰罗姆的书信为例，对互文现象进行数字解释学分析。

• 批准号: 382880410
• 负责人: Professorin Dr. Barbara Feichtinger-Zimmermann
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: Fachgruppe Latinistik
• 依托单位国家: 德国
• 项目类别: Research Grants
• 资助国家: 德国
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://gepris.dfg.de/gepris/projekt/382880410?language=en
• 关键词: Quoting; narrative; strategy.A; digital; hermeneutic

The objective of the (ongoing) project is to develop and establish a differentiated classification system for the analysis of quotations and allusions, which more closely examines quoting as a discursive-narrative strategy und enables a deeper understanding of cultural hybridization processes of Christian late antiquity. Beyond a comprehensive account of Church Father Jerome’s intertextual strategy, the project aims to formulate generalizing methodical statements about quoting techniques in (late) antiquity.The project rests on two pillars of equal importance: a primarily computer-based as well as a historico-cultural hermeneutic path of analysis. Specifically, as a first goal, the mixed-methods approach of computer-based detection of intertextual phenomena shall be expanded into a universally applicable digital hermeneutic analysis model for text references. The second goal is to develop a holistic picture of Jerome’s referencing technique based on a comprehensive structurally- as well as semantically-oriented analysis of his usage of antique and biblical pre-texts.In order to be able to compare the computer-aided results to the findings of the highly fruitful pilot project on the intertextual usage of Virgil’s Aeneid and interpret them, additional text comparisons are drawn to Virgil’s Eclogues and Georgica, Cicero’s oeuvre as well as authors and works, from which no quotations have been found in Jerome’s epistolary corpus yet. For this, the digital filter specifications must be improved through additional semantic parameters. For an even further-reaching historical contextualization of Jerome’s intertextual strategy, the analyses are extended to Augustine’s and Ambrose’s epistolary corpora. With regard to its intrinsic value for the cultural sciences, the narratological investigation of Jerome’s quoting technique is continued as well, first, by systematically examining Jerome’s quotations from the Bible and the classics by means of a comprehensive classification grid. Second, the semantic reference analysis is supposed to contribute to a deeper understanding of the contents of the letters and to innovative (individual) interpretations of the letters of friendship in Jerome’s early communication network. For a subsequent classification and evaluation of the quoting techniques employed in the early letters, the analyzed corpus will be expanded and include letters from Jerome’s later period and letters with different main topics, as well as other types of texts (e.g. Biblical praefationes) of Jerome’s oeuvre. The new corpus is then subjected to an analog systematic examination.Because a large number of findings is to be expected, methodical research shall help to find adequate forms of presentation of intertextual phenomena ensuring a recipient-friendly way to communicate the results which transcend traditional extensive appendices.

这个（正在进行的）项目的目标是发展和建立一个用于分析引语和典故的差异化分类系统，更密切地研究引语作为一种话语叙事策略，并使人们更深入地了解基督教古代晚期的文化混合过程。除了对杰罗姆神父的互文策略的全面描述之外，该项目旨在对古代（晚期）的引用技术进行概括和系统的陈述。该项目建立在两个同等重要的支柱上：一个主要是基于计算机的，以及一个历史文化解释学的分析路径。具体而言，作为第一个目标，应将基于计算机的互文现象检测的混合方法方法扩展为文本参考的普遍适用的数字解释学分析模型。第二个目标是在对杰罗姆对古代和圣经前文本的使用进行全面的结构和语义分析的基础上，发展杰罗姆引用技术的整体图景。为了能够将计算机辅助的结果与维吉尔的《埃涅伊德》互文使用的卓有成效的试点项目的发现进行比较，并对它们进行解释，还对维吉尔的《牧歌》和《乔治卡》进行了额外的文本比较，西塞罗的全部作品以及作者和作品，但在杰罗姆的书信体语库中还没有发现引用。为此，必须通过附加语义参数来改进数字滤波器的规格。为了对杰罗姆的互文策略进行更深入的历史语境化，分析扩展到奥古斯丁和安布罗斯的书信语料库。就其内在的文化科学价值而言，本文也继续对杰罗姆的引语技术进行叙述性的考察。首先，通过一个全面的分类网格，系统地考察了杰罗姆对圣经和经典的引语。其次，语义指称分析有助于更深入地理解杰罗姆早期交往网络中的书信内容，并有助于对杰罗姆早期交往网络中的友谊书信进行创新的（个人的）解读。为了对早期信件中引用的技巧进行分类和评估，分析的语料库将被扩展，包括杰罗姆后期的信件和不同主题的信件，以及杰罗姆作品的其他类型的文本（例如圣经赞美诗）。然后对新的语料库进行模拟系统检查。由于预计将会有大量的发现，系统的研究将有助于找到适当的形式来呈现互文现象，确保以一种对接受者友好的方式来传达超越传统的广泛附录的结果。