Right-wing terrorism in the Federal Republic of Germany, 1970 until 1990

1970 年至 1990 年德意志联邦共和国的右翼恐怖主义

• 批准号: 391219289
• 负责人: Dr. Barbara Manthe
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: Abteilung Geschichtswissenschaft
• 依托单位国家: 德国
• 项目类别: Research Grants
• 资助国家: 德国
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://gepris.dfg.de/gepris/projekt/391219289?language=en
• 关键词: Right; wing; terrorism; Federal; Republic

The project continuation aims, first, to compensate for unforeseen delays. Second, it is intended to investigate previously underestimated caesurae of far-right terrorism and violence in the 1980s. The initial hypothesis of the renewal proposal is that far-right terrorism and the way society dealt with it underwent significant changes in the 1980s: the number of mostly racist attacks and arson attacks increased, as did the number of fatalities. At the same time, the importance attached to far-right violence by the public, politicians and the judiciary declined. In the 15-month project phase, these changes will be examined in more detail using selected examples. The objectives and the work program will be examined according to the grid that has proven itself for the current project and was outlined in the initial application. First, far-right actors and networks and the influence of law enforcement are to be examined, and second, the targets of attacks, violent practices and the treatment of victims are to be analysed. The term "far-right violence" serves as a conceptual framework. The renewal proposal ties in with contemporary historical research, which provides information not only on the structural breaks of the 1970s but also on the caesurae in the last decade of the "old Federal Republic”. An analysis of these years also helps to better understand far-right violence after unification, since it had already intensified in both Germanys before 1989. In the project continuation, a more in-depth analysis of the violence in West Germany will be carried out; the situation in the GDR cannot be examined for reasons of feasibility. Here, the project can tie in with findings from contemporary historical research on the GDR. Employing studies in racism, the far-right and migration, the project will for the first time examine the preconditions and history of the escalation of far-right violence in the 1990s in the FRG.

继续进行项目的目的首先是弥补意外的延误。第二，它旨在调查20世纪80年代极右恐怖主义和暴力的先前被低估的间歇期。更新提案的最初假设是，极右恐怖主义和社会处理它的方式在20世纪80年代发生了重大变化：主要是种族主义袭击和纵火袭击的数量增加，死亡人数也增加了。与此同时，公众、政界人士和司法部门对极右暴力的重视程度下降。在为期15个月的项目阶段，将使用选定的实例更详细地审查这些变化。目标和工作计划将根据网格进行检查，该网格已被证明适用于当前项目，并在初始应用中概述。首先，将审查极右行为者和网络以及执法的影响，其次，将分析攻击的目标、暴力行为和受害者的待遇。“极右暴力”一词可作为一个概念框架。 更新建议与当代历史研究相结合，不仅提供了关于1970年代结构断裂的信息，而且还提供了关于“旧联邦共和国”最后十年的停顿的信息。 对这些年的分析也有助于更好地理解统一后的极右翼暴力，因为它在1989年之前已经在两德加剧。在项目的继续实施过程中，将对德国西部的暴力进行更深入的分析;出于可行性的原因，不能审查民主德国的情况。在这里，该项目可以配合从民主德国当代历史研究的结果。 该项目利用对种族主义、极右和移民的研究，将首次审查1990年代联邦德国极右暴力升级的先决条件和历史。