Two funerary ensembles of the Late Period from Thebes in the Berlin Egyptian Museum (ÄM 3–6 and 50–54)

柏林埃及博物馆内藏有来自底比斯的两件晚期陪葬团（μM 3â6 和 50â54）

• 批准号: 421345808
• 负责人: Professor Dr. Burkhard Backes
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: Abteilung für Ägyptologie
• 依托单位国家: 德国
• 项目类别: Research Grants
• 财政年份: 2019
• 资助国家: 德国
• 起止时间: 2018-12-31 至 2022-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://gepris.dfg.de/gepris/projekt/421345808?language=en
• 关键词: Two; funerary; ensembles; Late; Period

As early as 1824, the funerary ensembles of Tairkap (ÄM 3–6) and Paestjenfi (ÄM 50–54) came to Berlin as a part of the Minutoli collection. They each consisted of two (owner Tairkap) respectively three wooden coffins (owner Paestjenfi; outer coffin ÄM 50 is lost), a canopy chest and a mummy. They are of Theban origin and can be dated to the late 25th or early 26th dynasty. By now, they have never been documented and studied properly which is why they are only rarely mentioned in scholarly literature. Although comprehensive studies of coffin sets from other periods have clearly shown the potential of such undertakings comparable studies have not yet been written about Late Period specimens.The decoration of the coffins, especially their texts, are unusual in several respects. They thereby represent a valuable addition to the typologies of Egyptian coffins from the 1st millennium BCE established by John Taylor and Jonathan Elias who only partly used them. Of equal importance are their links to copies of funerary texts on other media (papyri and tomb walls). The unusual canopy chests also deserve closer attention.The project is designed as a cooperation with the Egyptian Museum in Berlin from which both partners should benefit as much as possible.Therefore, the main targets can be defined as follows:1) A comprehensive documentation in high-resolution photographs together with a 3D reconstruction. This work will be undertaken by qualified members of the eScience Center of Tübingen University.2) A detailed analysis of the decoration programmes of the coffins. This will of course include translations and commentaries on all texts and pictorial elements together with an investigation of diverse aspects from a diachronic (transmission, transfer between different media) and synchronic (comparison with contemporaneous coffins of Theban priests) perspective.3) The most visible result of the project will be a book volume, but crucial results will also be added to the 3D reconstruction in order to make it directly available for different forms of presentation via electronic media and in an exhibition context. The long-term storage provided by the eScience Center guarantees the usability of the data generated in course of the project for future transfer into diverse media.

早在1824年，Tairkap（3-6岁）和Paestjenfi（50-54岁）的葬礼合奏来到柏林作为Minutoli收藏的一部分。他们每个人都包括两个（所有者Tairkap）分别三个木棺材（所有者Paestjenfi;外棺材<$M 50丢失），一个树冠胸部和一个木乃伊。它们起源于底比斯，可以追溯到25世纪末或26世纪初。到目前为止，他们从来没有被记录和适当的研究，这就是为什么他们很少在学术文献中提到。尽管对其他时期的棺材的全面研究已经清楚地表明了这种事业的潜力，但对晚期标本的可比研究还没有写出来。棺材的装饰，特别是它们的文字，在几个方面都是不寻常的。因此，它们代表了对约翰·泰勒和乔纳森·埃利亚斯建立的公元前1千年埃及棺材类型学的宝贵补充，他们只是部分使用它们。同样重要的是，它们与其他媒体（纸莎草纸和墓墙）上的丧葬文本副本的链接。这个不寻常的树冠箱也值得密切关注。该项目是与柏林的埃及博物馆合作设计的，双方都应该尽可能从中受益。因此，主要目标可以定义如下：1）高分辨率照片的全面记录以及3D重建。这项工作将由图宾根大学电子科学中心的合格成员承担。2）棺材装饰方案的详细分析。这当然包括对所有文本和图像元素的翻译和评论，以及从历时角度对不同方面的调查。（传输，不同媒体之间的转移）和同步（与同时代底比斯祭司棺材的比较）透视。3）该项目最明显的成果将是一本书，但重要的结果也将被添加到三维重建中，以便通过电子媒体和展览环境直接用于不同形式的展示。eScience中心提供的长期存储保证了项目过程中生成的数据的可用性，以便将来转移到各种媒体中。