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A Study on the Exhibition and Storage Space Planning of Art Museum

美术馆陈列与储藏空间规划研究

基本信息

批准号：
01450095
负责人：
KURIHARA Koichiro
金额：
$ 1.6万
依托单位：
University of Tsukuba
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (B)
财政年份：
1989
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
1989 至 1990
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

This study is aimed at clarifying recent exhibition and storage activity in art museum planning in Japan, by analyzing the composition of various exhibition types in term of management style and the mechanism which materials are exhibited. The survey covered 102 museums in the Kanto-District. The following is the results of each part.PART 1The exhibition types are categorized into 3 types depending upon the manner in which space is managed ; parts of permanent exhibition, the temporary exhibition and citizens' gallery.The characteristics of these types are influenced by the factors such as period of holding, the frequency of exhibitions and the organizational setup demanded by each type of exhibition. Other aspect, not entirely architectural in nature, affect the above factors depending upon various circumstances the museum is situated and the kind of materials to be exhibited. Our results indicate that, these three types be to treated separatively than as a whole in the exhibition space planning.PART 2In this part, we described about the characteristics of exhibition mechanism in each museum. As a premise of this study, we established 'classification of museum type' from the exhibition style which the collections are practically used. Following 4 types are the 'classified museum type', which are 'type of memorial permanency by own collection', 'type of utilization by own collection', 'type of borrowing from other collection' and 'type of co-existing collection'. Then we confirmed that the ' classification of museums' works availably as the index which constitute the actual characteristic ofexhibition mechanism aspect according to the analysis of the 'display style of materials', 'communication style of exhibition contents', 'equipments style of display' and so forth. And we observed whether there are distinctive features among the each types, so we confirmed that the 'classification of museum type' works availably as the index of exhibition mechanism.

本研究旨在通过从管理方式和材料展示机制方面分析各种展览类型的构成，阐明日本美术馆规划中近期的展览和储存活动。此次调查覆盖了关东地区的 102 家博物馆。以下是各部分的结果。 PART 1 展览类型根据空间管理方式分为三种类型：展览分为常设展览、临时展览和市民画廊。这些类型的特点受到举办时间、展览频率以及每种展览所要求的组织设置等因素的影响。其他方面（不完全是建筑性质的）会影响上述因素，具体取决于博物馆所处的各种环境和展出材料的种类。我们的研究结果表明，这三种类型在展览空间规划中应该分开对待，而不是作为一个整体来对待。第二部分在这一部分中，我们描述了每个博物馆展览机制的特点。作为本研究的前提，我们从藏品实际运用的展览风格出发，建立了“博物馆类型分类”。 “分类博物馆类型”可分为“自藏永久纪念型”、“自藏利用型”、“借用其他藏品型”、“共存藏品型”四种类型。然后通过对“材料陈列方式”、“展览内容传播方式”、“陈列设备方式”等的分析，确认“博物馆分类”可以作为构成展览机制方面实际特征的指标。并观察各类型之间是否存在显着特征，从而证实“博物馆类型分类”可以作为展览机制的指标。