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A Basic Study of a Flow of books of Tien-zhu-jiao in the Period of the Min-Qing Dynasty into Japan at the End of the Tokugawa Shogunate and Beginning of the Meiji Period and the Effects by the Flow

德川幕府末明治初期民清时期天竺教书籍流入日本及其影响初探

基本信息

批准号：
03451004
负责人：
SHIBATA Atsushi
金额：
$ 2.11万
依托单位：
Kyushu University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (B)
财政年份：
1991
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
1991 至 1992
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

1. We research on old books possessed by Raten-gakko, which was part of the Nagasaki-Oura-tenshudo (Nagasaki-Oura Catholic Church), with the aim of studying how the books of Tien-zhu-jiao written in the period of the Min-Qing dynasty in China were brought into Japan at the end of the Tokugawa Shogunate and beginning of the Meiji period. First we carefully listed titles, author's names, volume numbers, publication years, places of publication, stamps indicating book owners' names, and so on. Secondly we looked into how these old books were brought into Japan and in what ways they were stored in Raten-gakko. The results of our investigation indicate that the majority of books were published in Shanghai and after that brought to Nagasaki; this occurred from around the time when Bishop Petit-Jean started propagating Catholicism and established the Raten-gakko in Nagasaki to approximately the time when he died. When we suppose that the books were very useful for students in Raten-gakko and for the Fathers coming from Europe at that time, they are indispensable for the study of how Catholic discipline books and prayer books were used in Japan.2. We tried resolving the problem of Christianity and western civilization had an effect on the Confucianists' thinkings in the Meiji period, with special reference to Toin Shionoya and Masanao Nakamura.3. We discussed how the Confucianists toward the end of the Tokugawa Shogunate criticized Christianity, with special focus on the book Hekijashogen written by Totsuan Ohashi.4. On the basis of the research and study discussed above, we edited and published a report titled " A Basic Study of a Flow of Books of Tien-zhu-jiao in the period of the Min-Qing Dynasty into Japan at the End of the Tokugawa Shogunate and beginning of the Meiji period and the Effects by the Flow. "

1. 对隶属于长崎大浦天主教会的罗天学校所拥有的古籍进行研究，目的是研究中国民清时期写成的天竺教书籍是如何在德川幕府末期和明治初期传入日本的。首先我们仔细地列出了书名、作者姓名、卷号、出版年份、出版地点、标有书主姓名的印章等等。其次，我们调查了这些旧书是如何被带入日本的，以及它们以什么方式存放在醍醐学校的。我们的调查结果表明，大部分书籍是在上海出版，然后带到长崎的；这发生在佩蒂让主教开始传播天主教并在长崎建立拉藤学校期间到他去世前后。当我们认为这些书对当时的立天学校的学生和来自欧洲的神父们非常有用时，它们对于研究天主教纪律书和祈祷书在日本如何使用是必不可少的。 2．我们试图解决明治时期基督教和西方文明对儒家思想的影响，特别是盐野谷东院和中村正直的影响。 3．我们讨论了德川幕府末期的儒家如何批评基督教，特别关注了大桥户庵所著的《Hekijasogen》4。在上述调查研究的基础上，我们编辑出版了题为《德川幕府末明治初期民清时期天竺教书籍流入日本的基础研究及其影响》的报告。