Organization Analysys of Voluntary Associations

志愿协会的组织分析

• 批准号: 61450029
• 负责人: SUGIOKA Naoto
• 金额: $ 1.92万
• 依托单位: Hokusei Gakuen University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (B)
• 财政年份: 1986
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1986 至 1987
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-61450029/
• 关键词: Chonaikai; Voluntary Organization; Citizen Organization; Intimate Function; Welfare of Community; Political Socialization; Complex Functional Group; 政治的社会化

Voluntary Association of Citizen Participation in Japan has very Particular Characteristics. Becasuse ,for Typical Example .Chounaikai Organization, is An lnvoluntary System Which is not open to Every Member as Citizen,only to be Automatically enclosed Whatever People don't want to join Chounaikai.Our Research Sample is Group Leaders of Chounaikai in Hokkaido and Sendai-City. Results and Findings are as Follows.1. Participation Rate is over 80 Percents. But Organization Size make Activity level Higher/Lower Wether The Size is over 300 or not.2. The level of Activity of Chounaikai can be is accounted by Three Factors ,such as Own Meeting Place ,Organization Size and Community Paper.3. The Reason Why Communication Activity is declined is decreased Chances People participated for Environment lmprovement Activity Because of Enlargement of Public Services.4. A Principle of lntegration of The Group is The Sign of Political Socialization as Collective Behavior of Japanese.Chounaikai Organization has offered Chance of Voluntary Participation to Japanese. Our next Research Projects are planned to The Problem.

日本的公民参与志愿协会具有很强的特色。因为，作为一个典型的例子。Chounaikai组织，是一个非自愿的系统，它不是向每个成员作为公民开放，只是自动封闭的人不想加入Chounaikai。我们的研究样本是在北海道和仙台市的Chounaikai小组领导人。研究结果如下：1.参与率超过80%。但无论组织规模是否超过300，其活动水平都会变高/变低。自有集会场所、组织规模、社区文件三因素可解释其活动程度.交流活动减少的原因是公共服务的加强减少了人们参与环境改善活动的机会.团体一体化原则是日本人集体行为政治社会化的标志。我们的下一个研究项目计划的问题。

项目成果

杉岡直人: センターニュース(北海道大学大型計算機センター). Vol. 20. 56-73 (1988)

Naoto Sugioka：中心新闻（北海道大学大型计算机中心）第 20 卷 56-73（1988 年）。

杉岡直人: 北星学園大学文学部北星論集. 25. 1-30 (1987)

杉冈直人：北星论修，北星学园大学文学部。25. 1-30 (1987)。

Naoto Sugioka: "Pattern Analysys of Activities of Voluntary Organizations" Center News. 20. 56-73 (1988)

杉冈直人：“志愿组织活动的模式分析”中心新闻。

杉岡直人: 北星学園大学文学部北星論集. 25. 83-108 (1988)

杉冈直人：北星论修，北星学园大学文学部。25. 83-108 (1988)。

Naoto Sugioka: "Social Reality of Chonai-kai" Hokusei Review. 25. 83-108 (1988)

杉冈直人：《鸟内会的社会现实》北星评论。