Karl Buhler Studies

卡尔·布勒研究

• 批准号: 04610293
• 负责人: UEDA Yasunari
• 金额: $ 0.96万
• 依托单位: HIROSHIMA UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 1992
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1992 至 1993
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-04610293/
• 关键词: language functions; description; expression (Ausdruck); appeal (Appell); top-down; Neopositivism; theory of science; general theory of sign (semiotics); 心理学の危機; 機能させることの喜び; 創造的思考型; 抽象の有意義性の原理; 音韻論

These two-year studies of Karl Buhler's language theory have had the purpose of sketching out how his theory developed from the beginning in 1909 to the last paper in 1960. This goal has almost been achieved (cf.research report)Buhler atempted to solve the problem how various functions of language can be captured into one unified model. These efforts crystallized into the famous model of language-functions ("Organonmodell der Sprache")It should be noted that, unlike other linguists, Buhler always considered language within the framework of seimotics ("allgemeine Sematologie (=Zeichentheorie)"). As the main characteristics of his theory of language, the situational-functional viewpoint is to be emphasized.My studies of Karl Buhler's language theory are to place his theory of language in the context of his predecessors (especially to compare his theory with Ph.Wegener's), his contemporaries (for example A.Gardiner's language theory) and his successors.My Studies on Karl Buhler's theory of language will go on in the future.

这些为期两年的对卡尔·布勒语言理论的研究旨在勾勒出他的理论是如何从1909年开始发展到1960年最后一篇论文的。这一目标几乎已经实现(参见研究报告)，Buhler致力于解决如何将语言的各种功能归结为一个统一的模式的问题。应该指出的是，与其他语言学家不同的是，Buhler始终将语言放在地震学的框架内(Allgemine Sematology(=Zeichentheorie))。对卡尔·布勒语言理论的研究，主要是把他的语言理论放在他的前人(特别是他的理论与韦格纳的比较)、他的同时代人(如A·加德纳的语言理论)和他的后继者的语境中。我对卡尔·布勒的语言理论的研究将在未来继续进行。

项目成果

R.Haller: Neopositivismus. R.Haller, Neopositivism,

R.Haller：新实证主义。

Ueda, Yasunari: "Buhler and Vienna-Circle" Philosophia. 10, (to appear). (1994)

上田康成：“布勒和维也纳圈”哲学。

植田康成: "ビューラーとウィーン学団" 愛知. 10. (1994)

Yasunari Ueda：“Buehler 和维也纳协会”爱知 10。（1994）

植田康成: "ドイツ言語学辞典" 川島淳夫編(紀伊國屋書店), (1994)

上田康成：《德语语言学词典》，川岛敦夫主编（纪伊国屋书店），（1994）

植田康成: "現代における不安を考えるために" TREFF-PUNKT-SPRACHE. 9. 44-59 (1993)

Yasunari Ueda：“思考现代焦虑”TREFF-PUNKT-SPRACHE 9. 44-59 (1993)