Research on the rossibilities of political caricatures as learning and teaching materials of german idiomatic expressions

政治漫画作为德语习语教学材料的可行性研究

• 批准号: 10610499
• 负责人: UEDA Yasunari
• 金额: $ 1.79万
• 依托单位: Hiroshima University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 1998
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1998 至 2000
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-10610499/
• 关键词: political caricature; idiomatic expression; german unification; background knowledge about target language; japanese-german contrastive study; ランデスクンデ; 日独イディオム比較・対照; ウィット; 日独イディオム対照研究

The main aim in the first year of the project is set on the gathering of political caricatures from german newspapers, political journals and books, which are drawn on the basis of idiomatic expressions. The investigator gathered political caricatures mainly from the newspaper "Badische Zeitung", which is available in form of micro film. As part of results in the first year of the project, the investigator has published the article listed as 1. in the REFERENCES.The main accent of the research in the second year of the project ist layed on the investigating and working out the background informations of the caricatures, which are all concerned on the german unification. On the basis of the concrete political, social, economical and cultural informaions about the caricatures which has vivid image and comical effect, the leaner can understand and memorize the meaning of the idiomatic expressions effectively-so hopes the investigator. As parts of results of the second year of the project, the investigator has published two articles listed as 2. and 3. in the REFERENCE.In the last year of this three-year-project, the investigator has tried to incorperate the results of the project in his dissertational thesis, of which three capters are concepted and written on the basis of the results of this project. The thesis of the investigator, which he has gained as results of the project, can shortley be formulated as following : the political caricatures are good learning and teaching materials, by which idiomatic expressions are effectively learned, and which offer a good access to gain the fully understanding of the culture of the target language. This investigation has been also aimed as a contrastive study of Japanese and German, not only of language, but also of both cultures.

该项目第一年的主要目标是从德国报纸、政治期刊和书籍中收集政治漫画，这些漫画都是基于惯用表达法绘制的。调查员主要从报纸“Badische Zeitung”收集政治漫画，该报纸有缩微胶片。作为项目第一年结果的一部分，研究者发表了列为1的文章。第二年的研究重点是对漫画的背景资料进行调查和整理，这些漫画都是关于德国统一的。漫画形象生动，具有喜剧效果，在其所包含的具体的政治、社会、经济、文化信息的基础上，学习者能够有效地理解和记忆习语的意义，这是研究者所希望的。作为该项目第二年成果的一部分，研究者发表了两篇文章，列为2。和3.在三年计划的最后一年，研究者试图将该计划的结果纳入他的学位论文中，其中三个标题是根据该计划的结果构思和撰写的。研究者的研究结论是：政治漫画是一种很好的学习和教学材料，通过它可以有效地学习习语，并为充分了解目的语文化提供了一个很好的途径。本研究的目的也是为了对日语和德语进行对比研究，不仅是语言，而且是两种文化。

项目成果

植田康成: "政治的カリカチュア,ウィットを素材とするイディオム学習に関する一考察"広島大学文学部紀要. 59. 188-208 (1999)

Yasunari Ueda：“利用政治漫画和机智学习习语的研究”广岛大学文学部公告 59. 188-208 (1999)。

Yasunari UEDA: "Idiomatic expressions in political caricatures und jokes"The Hiroshima University Studies-Faculty of Letters. Vol.59, Special issues, No.2. 89

上田康成：“政治漫画和笑话中的惯用表达”广岛大学文学院研究。

植田康成: "政治的カリカチュアとウィットに見るイディオム"広島大学文学部紀要. 59特輯号. 89 (1999)

上田康成：“政治漫画和诙谐的习语”广岛大学文学部通报59号特刊89（1999年）。

Yasunari Ueda: "Die Deutsche Einheit und idiomatische Wendungen in Politischen Karikaturen"Hans Barkowshi (Hrsg.), Deutsch asl Fremdsprache weltweit interkulturell?. 141-160 (1998)

Yasunari Ueda：“Die Deutsche Einheit und idiomatische Wendungen in Politischen Karikaturen”Hans Barkowshi（Hrsg.），Deutsch asl Fremdsprache weltweit interkulturell？。

植田康成: "政治的カリカチュアにみるドイツ統一とイディオム"かいろす. 38. 40-66 (2000)

Yasunari Ueda：“政治漫画中的德国统一和习语”Kairos 38. 40-66 (2000)。