Study on Civic Trust based enviroumental design methods

以英国公民信托基金会的活动为例，分析了在英国推广城市设计程序的主要障碍：首先，对青少年进行环境教育是培养公民的必要条件，公民将成为公民信任运动的主导力量。非营利组织可能是推动城市设计运动的主要动力，应给予进一步的优惠，如税收优惠，第三，完善对一般货币捐赠的税收优惠和对个人捐赠的税收优惠政策;第四，完善中央和地方政府的资助政策，促进非营利组织的发展;第五，完善社会保障制度，提高社会保障水平;第六，完善社会保障制度，提高社会保障水平。以社区为基础的小企业是重要的，以继续信托运动和有限公司为更好的社区设计和/最后，平等获取公共信息不仅是实现公民知情权的必要条件，也是提高公众意识的必要条件。

There are six main obstacles to be found in promoting civic design procedures based on the Civic Trust activities in th UK.They are as follows ;First, environmental education for youngsters are essential to foster the citizens who are to be the leading force for civic trust movements.Secondly, non profit organisations which may be the main engine to promote civic design movements should be given further previleges such as tax shelter in order to ficilitate their activities.Thirdly, tax incentives for monetary contribution in general, and tax shelter for individual private donation should be improved.Fourthly, grant-in-aid of both central and local governments shoud be improved to foster the non profits activities.Fifthly, community-based small business is important to continue the trust movements and company limited for better community design and/or small comercial activities may be suitable in Japanese context.And lastly, equal access to the public information is necessary not only for fulfillling citizens' right to know but also for promoting public awareness.