日本手話の語彙的研究:方言調査に基く標準形抽出とその形態論的構造の研究

1.JSL的基本体征及其水平参考前人的研究，我们选择了634个体征作为候选。其中最常见的100个标志被选为第一级标志，接下来的235个标志加上135个标志，为第二级，380个标志为第三级。在第四级中，在候选634个标志中增加了27个数字标志和5个常用的国家标志。引用形式，电影数据和语音描述每个符号的引用形式都是通过举报人与当地符号的比较来确定的。结果被录下来并作为电影数据存档。一个符号的每一部电影都被描述为语音数据。形态学数据和制作数据库借助研究者的直觉和提供信息的人，参考电影数据和语音数据，将每个符号的形态结构描述为形态学数据。3 .构建日语基本符号数据库，包括日语条目、语音描述、形态描述、词性、同义词和英语条目。通过对数据库的研究，提出了一种通用的JSL符号形态结构模型，并在一些研讨会上进行了展示。

1.Fundamental Signs of JSL and its levelsReferring the previous studies, 634 signs were selected as the candidates.Most frequent 100 signs in them are selected as the First Level signs, the next 235 signs adding 135 to them, for the Second Level, 380 signs for the Third Level.In the Fourth Leve, the 27 numerical signs and the 5 country signs frequently used are added to the candidate 634 signs.2.Citation forms, movie data and phonological descriptionsThe citation form of every sign is determined with helps of the informants comparing to the local sign.The result was video-recorded and filed as its movie data.Each movie of a sign was described to be phonological data.3.Morphological data and making databaseReferring the movie data and the phonological data with the researcher's intuition and the informants, the morpholocial structure of each sign was described as the morphological data.The database of JSL fundamental signs was constructed with the items of Japanese entry, phonological description, morphological description, part of speech, synonyms and English entry.4.Morphological modelStudying the database, a general model of morphological structure of JSL signs was proposed and presented to some symposiums.