Climate in "Medieval Warm Period" and "Little Ice Age" of Japan, Europe and America

日本、欧美“中世纪温暖期”和“小冰期”气候

• 批准号: 06680159
• 负责人: TAGAMI Yoshio
• 金额: $ 0.7万
• 依托单位: Toyama University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 1994
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1994 至 1995
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-06680159/
• 关键词: Climate Change; Medieval Warm Period; Little Ice Age; Japan; Europe; America; データベース

Two typical climate periods, "Medieval Warm Period (from 11th to 13th Century)" and " Little Ice Age (from 16th to 19th Century)", are treated in this study. Many results which are obtained from Europe and North America, are examined. One of the purpose of this study is to clarify the global climate change precisely. The climate of medieval age and recent age of Japan are clarified by comparing the results of global climate reconstruction and that of Japan. The results of this study are as follows.Firstly, the historical climate database of Japan has been continued to make, and the new weather data from the diary of "Tadotsu-han" and so on are inputted. And on the "EUROCLIM" , historical climate data base of Europe, their personal computer system are modified to use it more easily. And using these databases, the climate change of "Medieval Warm Period" and "Little Ice Age" in wide area have been able to analyzed.Secondly, using above mentioned databases and the results of related studies, climate change of Japan and western world from ancient age to recent age are clarified. As the results, it has been cleared that "Medieval Warm Period" and "Little Ice Age" are occurred on global scale.

本文讨论了“中世纪暖期(11-13世纪)”和“小冰期(16-19世纪)”两个典型的气候时期。对欧洲和北美的许多结果进行了检验。这项研究的目的之一就是为了准确地阐明全球气候变化。通过比较全球气候重建和日本气候重建的结果，明确了日本中世纪和近代的气候。本研究的结果如下：第一，继续制作日本历史气候数据库，录入了《忠雄日记》等新的气象数据。在欧洲历史气候数据库“EUROCLIM”上，他们的个人计算机系统进行了修改，使其更易于使用。并利用这些数据库对“中世纪暖期”和“小冰期”的大范围气候变化进行了分析。其次，利用上述数据库和相关研究成果，阐明了日本和西方国家自古以来到近代的气候变化。结果表明，“中世纪暖期”和“小冰期”是在全球范围内发生的。

项目成果

田上善夫: "アルプス周辺のワイン産地" 巡検研究(富山巡検研究会). 4. 133-141 (1996)

Yoshio Tagami：“阿尔卑斯山周围的葡萄酒产区”巡逻研究（富山旅游研究组）。4. 133-141（1996）。

吉野正敏: "歴史と気候" 朝倉書店, 275 (1995)

吉野正俊：《历史与气候》朝仓书店，275（1995）

田上善夫: "アルプス周辺のワイン産地" 巡検研究(富山巡検研究会). 4(印刷中). (1996)

Yoshio Tagami：“阿尔卑斯山周围的葡萄酒产区”巡逻研究（富山巡逻研究小组）4（出版中）。

Tagami,Y.and Fukaishi,K.: "Some remarks on climate change from 7th century in Japan" Brazdil,R. and Kolar,M eds.:Contemporary Climatology,Masaryk Univ.540-544 (1994)

Tagami,Y. 和 Fukaishi,K.：“日本 7 世纪气候变化的一些评论”Brazdil,R.

Tagami,Y.: "Some remarks on the climate in the Medieval Warm Period of Japan" Proceedings of IGBP-PAGES/TEP-II Symposium on Palaeoclimate and Environmental Variability in Austral-Asian Transect during the Past 2000 Years. (in printing).

Tagami,Y.：“关于日本中世纪温暖时期气候的一些评论”IGBP-PAGES/TEP-II 过去 2000 年中澳亚断面古气候和环境变率研讨会论文集。