Climate variation from medieval to recent times in Japan Europe

日本欧洲中世纪到近代的气候变化

• 批准号: 04680250
• 负责人: TAGAMI Yoshio
• 金额: $ 0.38万
• 依托单位: Toyama University (1993)Tokyo Metropolitan University (1992)
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 1992
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1992 至 1993
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-04680250/
• 关键词: Climate Variation; Data Base; Historical Times; EL Nino; Japan; Europe; ヨーロッパ; データベース

International data base called Euro-clim was processed through this study. That collects climate hazards and unusual weathers from Europe and Japan. Further, using some climate bases, climate variation from medieval to recent times is reconstructed. The main results are as follows.l) Characteristics of weather term, time and accuracy are clarified from historical change and areal difference of the descriptive method of weather.2) On the synoptic climatological analysis of the daily weather of the winter in the 18th century, it is clear that winter weather pattern appeared frequently in those times.3) It is clarified that there was "Medieval Warm Period" also in Japan, by the analysis of long term climate hazards data.4) From the relation between the El Nin^^-o and climate of Japan, the period in which El Nino prevails corresponds to cool and wet condition.5) In Maunder Minimum Period, the coldest period in the "Little Ice Age, " winter climate was similar between Japan and Europe but in summer.6) In "Year without summer : 1816, " it was not cool in Eastern Asia.

国际数据库Euro-clim通过这项研究进行处理。收集来自欧洲和日本的气候灾害和异常天气。进一步，利用一些气候基础，重建了从中世纪到近代的气候变化。主要结果如下：1）从天气描述方法的历史变迁和地域差异中，阐明了天气术语、时间和精度的特点; 2）通过对18世纪世纪冬季逐日天气的天气气候学分析，明确了18世纪冬季天气型频繁出现; 3）阐明了日本也存在“中世纪暖期”，4）从厄尔尼诺与日本气候的关系来看，厄尔尼诺盛行的时期对应于冷湿条件; 5）在“小冰期“最冷的蒙德极小期，日本冬季气候与欧洲相似，但夏季气候与欧洲相似; 6）在“无夏之年：1816年，“东亚并不酷。

项目成果

Fuakaishi, K.and Tagami, Y.: "Reconstruction of the winter climate condition in Japan in the 18th century." Journal of Geography. 102(2). 176-182 (1993)

Fuakaishi, K. 和 Tagami, Y.：“18 世纪日本冬季气候条件的重建”。

Tagami, Y.: "Climate of the late "Little Ice Age" in Ecchu, Hokuriku, Japan." Bulletin of Tonami Dispersed Settlement Area Institute. 11. 53-59 (1994)

Tagami, Y.：“日本北陆越中地区‘小冰河时代’晚期的气候。”

TAGAMI,Yoshio: "Climate change reconstructed from historical data in Japan" Symposium on Global Change(IGBP)Proceedings. 720-729 (1993)

TAGAMI，Yoshio：“根据日本历史数据重建的气候变化”全球变化研讨会（IGBP）会议记录。

田上善夫・深石一夫: "「小氷期」の気候復元に関する検討" 地学雑誌. 102. 167-175 (1993)

Yoshio Tagami 和 Kazuo Fukaishi：“小冰期气候重建研究”地质杂志 102. 167-175 (1993)。

Tagami, Y.: "Climate variation of northern Japan and its relation with El Nino/ Southern Oscillation." Quart.Geogr.44(3). 220 (1992)

Tagami, Y.：“日本北部的气候变化及其与厄尔尼诺/南方涛动的关系。”