Development of the Robust Design Method to Complement a Weak Point of the Environmentally Symbiotic Building which is Easy to be Influenced by Disturbance

开发鲁棒设计方法来弥补环境共生建筑易受干扰的弱点

• 批准号: 17206059
• 负责人: MURAKAMI Shuzo
• 金额: $ 31.12万
• 依托单位: KEIO UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)
• 财政年份: 2005
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2005 至 2006
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-17206059/
• 关键词: Environmentally symbiotic building; Robust design and control; Numerical simulation; Measurement; Indoor air quality; Microbial contamination; Productivity; ロバスト制御; 環境制御; ロバスト設計

In this research, authors performed following examinations to development of the robust optimal design method for the disturbance of the environmentally symbiotic building.(1)Grasp of influence about outdoor environmental change and relationship between passive control and robustness by measurement(2)Development of robust optimal design and control methods by numerical simulation(3)Examination the relation between robust control and microbial contamination, productivity1. Measurement of environmentally symbiotic buildingResearch confirms by measurement to compare with two houses, one of them uses passive control (natural ventilation, solar shading and large heat capacity) and another doesn't use. As a result, following knowledge was acquired.Using suitable passive control reduces influence due to outdoor environmental change. That is, robustness improves. Moreover, passive control that outdoor environmental change isn't considered causes a result contrary.2. Development of robust optim … More al design and control methodsThe authors developed robust optimal design and control methods of two-stage algorithm by numerical simulation. As a result, following knowledge was acquired.1) Robust design can minimize the influence of disturbance is estimated quantitatively, by introducing evaluation of robustness into objective function.2) Large environmental load reduction and maintenance of thermal comfort were verified by development of the two-step control mechanism which responding different time scale which is adapted for outdoor environmental change of long and short terms.3. Relationship between robust-control and microbial contamination, productivityThe authors verified effect of passive control (natural ventilation) and active control on indoor air quality and productivity by measurement. As a result, following knowledge was acquired.Floor heating compared to air heating reduces the microbial contamination to human body. Moreover, suitable indoor temperature and amount of ventilation is important to raise productivity. Less

在本研究中，作者进行了以下研究，以发展稳健优化设计方法的干扰环境共生建筑。（1）通过测量掌握室外环境变化的影响以及被动控制与鲁棒性的关系（2）通过数值模拟发展鲁棒优化设计和控制方法（3）考察鲁棒控制与微生物污染、生产率的关系1.环境共生建筑的测量研究通过测量证实，对两种房屋进行比较，其中一种使用被动控制（自然通风，遮阳和大热容量），另一种不使用。结果，获得了以下知识：使用适当的被动控制，减少由于室外环境变化而产生的影响。也就是说，鲁棒性提高了。而不考虑室外环境变化的被动控制则会导致相反的结果.鲁棒优化技术的发展 ...更多信息 二、鲁棒优化设计与控制方法作者通过数值仿真研究了两阶段算法的鲁棒优化设计与控制方法。通过在目标函数中引入鲁棒性评价指标，定量评价了鲁棒性设计能够最小化外界干扰的影响;通过设计适应室外环境长短期变化的两步控制机制，验证了鲁棒性设计能够有效降低环境负荷，保持热舒适性。鲁棒控制与微生物污染、生产率的关系作者通过测量验证了被动控制（自然通风）和主动控制对室内空气品质和生产率的影响。结果，获得了以下知识：地板采暖相对于空气采暖减少了对人体的微生物污染。此外，适当的室内温度和通风量对提高生产率也很重要。少

项目成果

環境共生住宅の多目的最適化(その2)数値解析,LCA等に基づく定量的評価と項目間の相互関係の解明

环保住宅多目标优化（二）数值分析、基于LCA的定量评价等，阐明项目之间的相互关系

• 发表时间: 2006
• 期刊: 日本建築学会 学術講演梗概集 D-1
• 作者: M.midorikawa;T;T.Azuhta;T.Ishihara;A.wada;板井陽俊;神谷 麗
• 通讯作者: 神谷 麗

学習環境におけるプロダクティビティ向上に関する研究(その10)被験者実験による学習意欲,効率の評価分析

学习环境中提高生产力的研究（第十部分）通过课题实验评估和分析学习动机和效率

• 发表时间: 2006
• 期刊: 日本建築学会 学術講演梗概集 D-2
• 作者: 辻聖晃;羽生昇平;竹脇出;中村俊之;内匠逸;亀田 健一
• 通讯作者: 亀田 健一

室内環境におけるダニアレルゲンの飛散に関する研究 実大居室型チヤンバーにおける暖房稼動時の床面堆積粒子の飛散実験

室内环境中尘螨过敏原的散射研究 全尺寸客厅供暖运行过程中沉积在地板上的颗粒物的散射实验

• 发表时间: 2006
• 期刊: 空気調和・生工学会 学術講演会講演論文集 No. 3
• 作者: 辻聖晃;羽生昇平;竹脇出;渡辺 利沙
• 通讯作者: 渡辺 利沙

Multi-objective Optimization Design of Environmentally Symbiotic Housing (Part1) Outline of Optimal Design for Environmentally Symbiotic Housing

环境共生住宅多目标优化设计（上）环境共生住宅优化设计概要

• 发表时间: 2006
• 期刊: Summaries of Technical Papers of Annual Meeting Architectural Institute of Japan D-1
• 作者: 石井正人;太田弘俊;多田有輝;北村春幸;和田 章;K. Iwai;中山晶一朗;Yousuke Shimazaki
• 通讯作者: Yousuke Shimazaki

Multi-Objective Optimization Design of Environmentally Symbiotic Housing (Part3) Concept of Robustness and Case Study of Multi-Objective Optimization Design

环境共生住宅多目标优化设计（三）鲁棒性概念及多目标优化设计案例分析

• 发表时间: 2006
• 期刊: Summaries of Technical Papers of Annual Meeting Architectural Institute of Japan D-1
• 作者: 安並 妙子;稲田 亮史;中村 雄一;太田 昭男;李 成山;張 平祥;和田 章(監修);Motoaki Mouri;松浦 祐司;藤原友;Yusuke Suzuki
• 通讯作者: Yusuke Suzuki