Experiences of Patients with Acute Respiratory FailureUndergoing Noninvasive Positive-Pressure Ventilation and Development of assessment tools

急性呼吸衰竭患者接受无创正压通气的经验及评估工具的开发

• 批准号: 22890198
• 负责人: MURATA Hiroaki
• 金额: $ 1.85万
• 依托单位: Jikei University School of Medicine
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Research Activity Start-up
• 财政年份: 2010
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2010 至 2012
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-22890198/
• 关键词: NPPV; 非侵襲的陽圧換気療法; 装着体験; 急性呼吸不全; NIV; クリティカルケア看護; ICU; NPPN; 呼吸器装着体験; 急性期看護学; 質的研究方法

Objective: The purpose of this study was to shed light on experiences that patients with acute respiratory failure had during NPPV. Methods: Semi-structured interviews were conducted with hospitalized patients with acute respiratory failure who used NPPV intermittently. Data collection and analysis were based on the modified grounded theory approach. Results: We were able to collect data from six patients. Interview content analysis revealed 15 categories of experiences, such as and . A diagram of the experiences was created, and experiences were arranged based on the time elapsed from initiating NPPV to its withdrawal. Conclusion: Characteristics of experiences during NPPV included treatment experiences that changed as time elapsed and coping [with it] on my own by trial and error.Notably, the experiences differed from that of intubated patients in that patients undergoing NPPV maintained their will to continue NPPV with a mindset of this can fit into my lifestyle.

目的：这项研究的目的是阐明NPPV期间急性呼吸衰竭患者的经历。方法：与住院的急性呼吸衰竭患者进行了半结构化访谈，他们间歇性地使用了NPPV。数据收集和分析基于修改的基础理论方法。结果：我们能够收集六名患者的数据。访谈内容分析揭示了15种经验，例如和。创建了经验图，并根据从启动NPPV到撤回的时间来安排经验。结论：NPPV期间经验的特征包括随着时间的流逝而改变的治疗经历，并通过反复试验与我自行应对。毫无疑问，插管患者的经验与插管患者的经历不同，因为接受NPPV的患者保持了NPPV的意愿，以继续保持NPPV的意愿，以此适合我的生活方式。

项目成果

呼吸器ケア-急性期NPPVの概要とその流れ-

呼吸护理 - 急性期 NPPV 及其流程概述 -

• 发表时间: 2011
• 作者: 可知悠子;大脇和浩;矢野栄二;可知悠子・大脇和浩・矢野栄二;Hiroaki Murata;村田洋章
• 通讯作者: 村田洋章