Development of transferring art movement assessment tool (TAMA-tool) for low back load assessment. -Validity and Reliability in repositioning on bed version -

开发用于低背部负载评估的转移艺术运动评估工具（TAMA-tool）。

• 批准号: 24890276
• 负责人: TAMARU TOMOKO
• 金额: $ 1.16万
• 依托单位: Setsunan University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Research Activity Start-up
• 财政年份: 2012
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2012-08-31 至 2014-03-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-24890276/
• 关键词: 移動援助; 腰部負担; アセスメントツール; 動作解析; 腰痛; 水平移動; 上方移動

Two nurses moved two simulated patients in a horizontal direction. Movements consisted of three patterns: moving the patient alone ,by two nurses, and alone using a frition-reducing device. Movements were carried out with the bed at an appropriate height or too low in each. Fc (Lumbar intervertebral disc pressure force), ML5/S1 (limbar moment), distance between center of basal plane and patient's COM (center of mass), distance of COM moved, time required, and TAMA-tool points were measured. Samples from 2011 of nurses moving patients upward in bed were added for analysis.A significant correlation was seen between the stability score and ML5/S1, and distance between center of basal plane and patient's COM. The efficiency score had significant correlation between the distance COM moved and time required. Total score had a significant correlation to Fc. From this result, we confirmed that TAMA-tool is appropriate for carrying out both upper and horizontal movements.

两名护士水平移动两名模拟患者。移动包括三种模式：由两名护士单独移动患者，以及使用减少摩擦装置单独移动患者。进行移动时，床的高度适当或太低。测量 Fc（腰椎间盘压力）、ML5/S1（边缘力矩）、基底面中心与患者 COM（质心）之间的距离、COM 移动的距离、所需时间和 TAMA 工具点。添加2011年护士在床上将患者向上移动的样本进行分析。稳定性评分与ML5/S1以及基底面中心与患者COM之间的距离之间存在显着相关性。效率得分与 COM 移动的距离和所需时间之间存在显着相关性。总分与Fc有显着相关性。从这个结果中，我们确认 TAMA 工具适合进行上部和水平运动。