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Family Change and Family Strategy in Contemporary Chinese Family : Toward Comparison with Japan

当代中国家庭的家庭变迁与家庭策略:与日本的比较

基本信息

批准号：
14310087
负责人：
ISHIHARA Kunio
金额：
$ 3.97万
依托单位：
Tokyo Metropolitan University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
财政年份：
2002
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2002 至 2004
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

This research on family life under drastic social change in contemporary China consists of two parts. One is the follow up survey of General Survey of contemporary Chinese Family (joint project with Chinese team implemented in 1997 and 1998 with Grant in Aid for Scientific Research #0904433). The follow up survey was made at the same survey sites : Shanghai and Chengdu as urban area and Taicang in Jiangsu province and Yiping in Sichuan province as rural area.. The other is further analyses of the data obtained through the above project.The validity of our research framework that combine two axes of comparison (urban vs. rural and coastal vs. inland ) is certified. Special findings to mention are the improvement in housing and stock accumulation among urban families brought by economic development and the changing life pattern among inland rural families brought through industrial work which members engage leaving the farm.Final report is compiled in order to discuss, upon case data, family strategy of contemporary Chinese family in detail which statistical analyses sometimes fail to cover. Also, interview records edited for public use are included.Another fruit of our research is the publication of Family Change and Family Strategy among Contemporary Chinese Families (ISHIHARA ed. NAKANISHI-YA Co. 2004) containing the further analyses of the 1997-1998 joint research.We may say the third fruit of our research is that the planning to implement national sample survey in China using questionnaire developed by National Family Research in Japan project team has started toward more comprehensive comparative study.

本文对当代中国剧烈社会变革下的家庭生活进行研究，主要包括两个部分。一个是《当代中国家庭概况》的跟踪调查(1997年和1998年与中国团队联合实施的项目，资助科学研究#0904433)。跟踪调查是在相同的调查地点进行的：上海和成都为市区，江苏太仓和四川宜平为农村。另一个是对通过上述项目获得的数据的进一步分析。我们的研究框架结合了两个比较轴(城市与农村和沿海与内陆)的有效性得到了验证。特别要提到的是经济发展带来的城市家庭住房和存量积累的改善，以及成员离开农场从事工业工作带来的内陆农村家庭生活方式的变化。最后一份报告是为了根据案例数据详细讨论统计分析有时无法涵盖的当代中国家庭的家庭战略。我们的另一项研究成果是出版了《当代中国家庭中的家庭变革与家庭策略》(石原主编)。可以说，研究的第三个成果是，利用日本国家家庭研究项目团队开发的问卷对中国进行全国抽样调查的计划已经开始朝着更全面的比较研究方向发展。