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Methods of Sustainable Development to Contribute to the Development of World Heritage Sites

促进世界遗产地发展的可持续发展方法

基本信息

批准号：
15402005
负责人：
YAMAGUCHI Shinobu
金额：
$ 5.18万
依托单位：
Tokyo Institute of Technology
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
财政年份：
2003
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2003 至 2004
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-15402005/
关键词：
sustainable development integrated conservation World Heritage regional development Laos Shirakawago

项目摘要

In close collaboration with United Nations Educational Scientific Cultural Organization, International Center for the Study of the Preservation and Restoration of Cultural Property, the study was conducted on methods of promoting sustainable development. The first part of the study focused on the literature review on the development of "Integrated Conservation Approach". Various interviews were conducted at International organization concerned, as well as regional organizations and higher educational institutions, particularly in Asia. Further, problems that World Heritage sites are facing in Asia were analyzed. Two cases were closely looked at through field studies : Shirakawa-mura in Japan and Luang Prabang in Lao PDR. Both cases are inscribed as World Heritage Sites as residential districts. The studies identified specific activities reflecting "Integrated Conservation Approach" to preservation and development of the sites. In cooperation with La Maison du Patrimoine in Luang Prabang as a part of Integrated Conservation Approach, needs assessment was conducted to identify how and what kind of specific information technology could contribute effectively to the development of Luang Prabang. Development of database management system and Knowledge Kiosk were found to be most needs areas which information technology can provide positive influence. At the International Forum organized by UNHABITAT, Tokyo Tech co-organized a session "Water and Urban Development" with UNESCO, inviting 9 international experts from 5 countries. Research results have been presented at international conferences and national seminars, as well as presenting at the Ministry of Culture and Information in Vientiane, Lao PDR.

在联合国教育、科学和文化组织、保护和恢复文化财产国际研究中心的密切合作下，对促进可持续发展的方法进行了研究。研究的第一部分主要对“综合保护方法”的发展进行了文献综述。在有关的国际组织以及区域组织和高等教育机构，特别是在亚洲，进行了各种面谈。此外，还分析了世界遗产在亚洲面临的问题。通过实地研究密切关注了两个案例：日本的白川村和老挝人民民主共和国的琅勃拉邦。这两个地区都作为居住区被列入世界遗产名录。这些研究确定了具体的活动，以反映“综合保育方法”来保存和发展这些地点。与琅勃拉邦的La Maison du Patrimoine合作，作为综合保护方法的一部分，进行了需求评估，以确定如何以及何种具体信息技术可以有效地促进琅勃拉邦的发展。数据库管理系统和知识亭的开发是最需要信息技术发挥积极作用的领域。在联合国人居署举办的国际论坛上，东京工业大学与联合国教科文组织共同举办了“水与城市发展”会议，邀请了来自5个国家的9名国际专家。研究成果已在国际会议和国家研讨会上提出，并在老挝人民民主共和国万象的文化和信息部提出。