Thermodynamic research and its reaction dynamics of dioxins for the gas phase using ab-initio molecular
Thermodynamic research and its reaction dynamics of dioxins for the gas phase using ab-initio molecular
批准号:
11555195
负责人:
FUWA Akio
金额:
$8.64万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
日本
项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
财政年份:
1999
资助国家:
日本
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1999 至 2002
中文摘要
本研究采用从头算分子轨道方法,结合热力学平衡计算和量子化学计算,对二恶英在气相中的热力学及其反应动力学进行了分析。本研究分析了以下几点:1.用PM3哈密顿半经验分子轨道方法计算二恶英的热力学参数;2.二苯并二恶英的平衡计算;3氧和氯化氢对二恶英生成/分解行为影响的热力学观点4二氧化硫加成对二恶英生成/分解行为影响的热力学观点5用从头算分子轨道计算分析铜对二恶英生成反应的催化作用6用从头算方法分析高毒多色二苯并对二氧杂环己烷催化反应的最小能量路径7用从头算方法对二恶英前体多相氯化反应的基元反应路径进行从头算分子轨道计算阐明了以下几点:(A)高精度二恶英动力学参数的计算;(B)对二恶英解位的实际操作条件的建议;(C)添加抑制剂抑制二恶英的有效性的研究;(D)生成反应的识别。这些结果表明,这些学术界和工业界的新知识是建立二恶英抑制/分解技术的重要指标。
英文摘要
In this study, Thermodynamic research and its reaction dynamics of dioxins for the gas phase were analyzed using ab-initio molecular orbital method using thermodynamic equilibrium caloulation and quantum chemistry calculation. This study aided to analyze the following point.1 Calculation of the themodynamic paraieters of dioxins using semi-inperial molecular orbital method with PM3 Hamiltonian.2 Equilibrium calculation of dibenazo-dioxin, dibenzo-furan and bifhenyl for the gas phase in the C-H-O system.3 Thermodynamic viewpoint of the influence of oxygan and hydrogen chloride on dioxins generation/decomposition behavior4 Thaniodynaniic viewfoint of the influence of sulfur dioxide addition on dioxins generation/deccnposition behavior5 Analysis of catalytic effect of copper on PCDDs generation reaction using ab-initio molecular orbital calculation6 Analysis of minimum energy path on high toxic polycolorinated dibenzo-para-dixons gaieration reaction considering cosper catalyst using ad-initio molecular orbital calculation7 Specification of elementary reaction path on polychlorinated biphenyls genoration from polychlorinated benzenes in heterogeneous phase using ab-initio molecular orbital calculation8 Analysis of mechanism on chlorinaticn of dioxin precursor substances in heterogeneous systemIn this study, it has been clarified the follows point (a) Calculation of the high precision thennodynaraic parameters of dioxin, (b) Proposal of real operation condition of capacitating to dioxins decoraposition, (c) investigation of availability for suppression of dioxins using addition of inhibitors and (d) identification of generation reaction. These results are obtained that these new knowledge of scholarly and industrial are important indicator for establishing dioxins inhibition/decomposition technique.
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M.Hirota, S.Asakura, W.Takahama, A.Fuwa: "The effect of sulfur dioxide addition on dioxins generation and decomposition behaviors by thermodynamic equilibrium calculation"Recycling and Waste Treatment in Mineral and Metal Processing : Technical and Econom
M.Hirota、S.Asakura、W.Takahama、A.Fuwa:“通过热力学平衡计算添加二氧化硫对二恶英生成和分解行为的影响”矿物和金属加工中的回收和废物处理:技术和经济
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通讯作者:
M.HIROTA, S.Asakura, A.Fuwa: "Quantum chemistry analsis on dioxins generation neactions via chlorination of precursor substences"Proc. Fouth Pacific Rim. Int. Conf. on Advarced Materials and Proessing. Vol.2. 2213-2216 (2001)
M.HIROTA、S.Asakura、A.Fuwa:“前体物质氯化产生二恶英反应的量子化学分析”Proc。
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M.Hirota, J.Kato, N.Saito, A.Fuwa: "Catalytic effect of copper on dibenzo-p-dioxin and polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxin generations using ab initio molecular orbital method"Toxic.Environ.Chem.. 81(3). 133-147 (2001)
M.Hirota、J.Kato、N.Saito、A.Fuwa:“使用从头分子轨道方法研究铜对二苯并-对-二恶英和多氯二苯并-对-二恶英生成的催化作用”Toxic.Environ.Chem.. 81
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N.Saito, T.Ishizaki, A.Fuwa: "Gas phase equilibria for dibenzo-p-dioxin, dibenzo-p-furane and biphenyl in the C-H-O system"Toxic.Environ.Chem.. 75. 165-177 (2000)
N.Saito、T.Ishizaki、A.Fuwa:“C-H-O 体系中二苯并-对-二恶英、二苯并-对-呋喃和联苯的气相平衡”Toxic.Environ.Chem.. 75. 165-177 (2000)
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N. Saito and A. Fuwa,: "Thermodynamic function derivation of dioxin substances using semi-empirical molecular orbital theory"Global Symposium on Recycling, Waste Treatment and Clean Technology (REWAS'99). 2009-2018 (1999)
N. Saito 和 A. Fuwa,:“使用半经验分子轨道理论推导二恶英物质的热力学函数”全球回收、废物处理和清洁技术研讨会(REWAS99)。
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共 38 条
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Fundamental Study on a new titanium production process utilizing titanium sub-chlorides
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Mechanism Elucidation of Dioxins Decomposition on an oxide catalysis using Ab-initio molecular orbiral calculation
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Deposition Behaviors of Co-Ni and Co-Fe alloys by Electrochemical Graphoepitaxy
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批准号:12650741
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资助金额:$2.43万
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财政年份:2000
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依托单位:
Preparation of ion conductive thin films in reaction field assisted by some excitation method
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批准号:09650815
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依托单位:
Development of Infra-Red Spectroscopy for the Nivestigation of High Temperature Gasdous Species and its Application to Halide Species.
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Development of Transpiration-Mass Spectrometry System For High Temperature Metallurgical Reaction Study
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项目类别:Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)
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资助金额:$1.02万
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财政年份:1984
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负责人:FUWA Akio
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