Effectiveness of the collaborative care between medical professionals and patients in maintaining self control behavior among patients.

1)糖尿病门诊患者“协同护理”研究我们对糖尿病门诊患者进行会诊，评估护理效果。结果，病人开始对自己的健康感兴趣，他们开始思考需要的行为，并收集有关自我保健的信息。此外，采访者也能够为患者提供适当的帮助。注重患者参与的协作式护理是有效的，因为它增加了患者对自身健康的兴趣和动力。2)通过“电话交谈”与社区中的糖尿病患者进行“合作护理”。在“健康与生活”研究中，参与者是12名回答自己血糖水平较高的人。我们在电话中谈论了他们的日常活动和工作场所和家庭的压力。我们得出的结论是，逐步帮助人们接受糖尿病是必要的，而且患者自己告诉我们他们的经历是有意义的。3)个体健康教育参与者与医护人员的“协同关怀”。本研究通过健康教育学习研讨会、员工会议和评估项目来提高医护人员的自我效能感。并根据个人特点和生活方式进行个体健康教育。因此，卫生保健专业人员能够认识到以学习为导向的方法，并增加他们的动机。4) m镇社区层面的“协同护理”（人口战略）在社区居民、社区组织、行政机构和卫生保健专业人员之间开展了健康促进方案。方案活动包括促进1：健康促进委员会和小型社区组织的活动；2：培训社区领导人；3：健康教育方案。在方案启动后和两年后分别进行了“健康与生活”调查。结果表明，该方法是有效的。少

1) Study on "Collaborative care" for patients visiting diabetes outpatient clinicWe conducted consultations with the patients visiting diabetes outpatient clinic to assess the effectiveness of the care. As a result, the patients became interested in their own health, and they came to think about needed behaviors and collect information on self-care. Also, the interviewers became able to offer appropriate assistance for the patients. The collaborative care focusing on patient participation is effective because it increases patients' interests on their health and motivation.2) "Collaborative care" by "telephone talking" with diabetes in communitiesParticipants were twelve people who answered that their blood sugar level is high in the "Health and Life" study. We talked about their daily activities and stress in workplace and home on telephone. We concluded that step-by-step assistance to facilitate acceptance of diabetes is needed, and it is meaningful that patients themselves tell us th … More eir experiences.3) "Collaborative care" of participants in individual health education and health care professionalsIn this study, learning seminars on health education, stuff meeting, and an evaluation of assessment items were conducted to increase the self-efficacy of health care professionals. Also, individual health educations based on personal characteristics and life style were conducted. As a result, health care professionals became able to recognize the learning oriented approach and increase their motivation.4) "Collaborative care" at the community level at M-town (Population Strategy)The health promotion program was conducted among community residents, community organization, administrative agency, and health care professionals. The program activities included to promote 1 : activities of health promotion council and small community based organizations, 2 : training for community leaders, 3 : health education program. Surveys on "health and life" were conducted after initiation of the program and two years later. As a result, its effectiveness was observed. Less