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Positive analysis of the legal and political policy-making process of the European integration

欧洲一体化法律和政治决策过程的实证分析

基本信息

批准号：
13420003
负责人：
ITO Yoichi
金额：
$ 6.46万
依托单位：
THE UNIVERSITY OF TOKYO, FACULTY OF LAW
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
财政年份：
2001
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2001 至 2002
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-13420003/
关键词：
EUROPEAN INTEGRATION EC LAW EU EUROPE AN UNION EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES EU POLITICS EC ヨーロッパ統合

项目摘要

After the completion of the European internal market in 1992, it is time for enlargement of the European Union. We confront the constant evolution of the European construction. In such an era, a more dynamic elaboration of schemes for new challenges is an absolute necessity for the enlarged Union. So a more dynamic and interdisciplinary approach should be taken for studies of the European integration. That is why we tried to assemble a interdisciplinary team of specialists, more precisely, specialists of legal and political sciences.Our research aimed at promotion of understanding in the highly complex process of the European integration by law. For this purpose, we adopted a two-level approach to the subject. On the one hand, we tried to illustrate the complex interaction between the European and national levels. On the other hand, we tried to analyze EC law in the context of arrangement of different policy-making process such as the problem of serious conflicts between the company law and the labor law.It was stimulating for us, a little bit heterogeneous team, to discuss these issues in turns because, in the course of our research, we discovered gradually divergence of images of the European integration depending on disciplines. Our exchange of views revealed mat, in a sense, we all had a somewhat biased image of it. Some of comments made by political scientists during the discussion were very revealing for jurists, and vice versa. Here is one of the most valuable points of our interdisciplinary research.It is safely submitted mat studies of Community law will have more importance in the near future. The Convention on the future of the Union will submit its draft Constitution in June. It is thus essential to continue following the evolutions of the European integration.

1992年欧洲内部市场建成后，又到了欧盟扩员的时候。我们面临着欧洲建设的不断演变。在这样一个时代，对扩大后的联盟来说，更有活力地制定应对新挑战的计划是绝对必要的。因此，对欧洲一体化的研究应该采取更具活力和跨学科的方法。这就是为什么我们试图组建一个跨学科的专家团队，更准确地说，是法律和政治科学的专家。我们的研究旨在促进对高度复杂的欧洲法律一体化进程的理解。为此，我们对这一主题采取了两个层面的方法。一方面，我们试图说明欧洲和国家层面之间的复杂互动。另一方面，我们试图在不同决策过程的安排下对欧共体法律进行分析，例如公司法和劳动法之间的严重冲突问题，这对我们这个有点异质的团队来说是有启发的，因为在我们的研究过程中，我们发现欧洲一体化的形象随着学科的不同而逐渐分化。我们的意见交流揭示了MAT，从某种意义上说，我们都对它有一些偏见的印象。政治学家在讨论期间发表的一些评论对法学家非常有启发性，反之亦然。这是我们跨学科研究中最有价值的一点之一。可以肯定的是，共同体法的研究在不久的将来将更加重要。关于联盟未来的公约将在6月份提交其宪法草案。因此，必须继续跟踪欧洲一体化的演变。