Futures and conditions of networking between community resources

社区资源之间联网的未来和条件

• 批准号: 15530367
• 负责人: SOEDA Akemi
• 金额: $ 2.24万
• 依托单位: Tokyo Metropolitan University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 2003
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2003 至 2004
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-15530367/
• 关键词: support network; networking; in-home local care support center; preventive care; community-based; network; 地域資源; 民生委員; ボランティア; 介護保険

We classified ways of constructing community-based support networks into three types. Type A is 'Tree type including mainly community groups'. Type B is 'Tree type including citizens as volunteers'. Type C is 'Platform type including many community resources'. Seventeen of the samples were identified as Type A. Type B was eight and Type C was two. Type A centers tend to strengthen some relationships between the support centers and specific community groups. However, there is a limitation on enlargement of networks. Type B centers tend to have some members who are strongly motivated to support elderly people, but it is a little hard to produce links among members. Type C centers tend to produce many links among them and to create a sense of community construction among them.

我们将社区支持网络的构建方式分为三种类型。A类为“以群落群为主的乔木型”。B类是“包括公民作为志愿者的树木类型”。C类是“包含许多社区资源的平台类型”。其中17个样本被确定为A型。B型8例，C型2例。A型中心倾向于加强支持中心和特定社区团体之间的关系。然而，网络的扩大受到限制。B型中心往往有一些成员有强烈的动机来支持老年人，但在成员之间产生联系有点困难。C型中心倾向于在他们之间产生许多联系，并在他们之间创造一种社区建设的感觉。