Research on the development of postoperative pain management standards and an education program for perioperative nursing

术后疼痛管理标准制定及围手术期护理教育方案研究

• 批准号: 15592289
• 负责人: ENDO Midori
• 金额: $ 1.02万
• 依托单位: Yamanashi Prefectural University (2005)Yamanashi College of Nursing (2003-2004)
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 2003
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2003 至 2005
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-15592289/
• 关键词: perioperative nursing; postoperative pain; postoperative pain management; standards; education program

The present study aimed to develop postoperative pain management standards and an education program based on these standards in order to provide a comfortable postoperative life for perioperative patients. The research project team consisted of anesthesiologists, surgeons, surgical ward nurses, and university faculty members. In order to prepare a proposal, regular meetings were held twice a month for the investigation of the contents of literature from around the world. The reliability and feasibility of the proposal were confirmed by conducting interviews on clinical nurses in surgical wards with more than 5 years of clinical experience.As a result, the created postoperative pain management standards included the following items : I.Literature investigation regarding postoperative pain management ; II.Process of preparing standards ; III.Purpose and range of application ; IV.Definition of terms ; V.Nursing ethics in postoperative pain management ; VI.Practice of postoperative pain management ; and VII.Utilization of resources and required systems in postoperative pain management.The education program consisted of the following items : I.Basic policy for the preparation and application of the education program ; II.Education program model ; III.Outline of the education program ; IV.Method for applying the education program ; and V.Examples for development. Furthermore, in order to evaluate the effects of the tentatively prepared education program while preparing the video teaching material required for the application of the program, the contents and methods were evaluated based on subtraction

本研究旨在制定术后疼痛管理标准和基于这些标准的教育计划，以便为围手术期患者提供舒适的术后生活。研究项目组由麻醉师、外科医生、外科病房护士和大学教职员工组成。为了编写一份提案，每月举行两次定期会议，调查世界各地文献的内容。通过对5年以上临床经验的外科病房临床护士进行访谈，证实了该方案的可靠性和可行性，并制定了术后疼痛管理标准，包括以下内容：一、术后疼痛管理的文献调查;二、标准制定过程;三、目的和适用范围;四、术语定义;五、标准制定过程。五、术后疼痛管理中的护理伦理;六、术后疼痛管理的实践;七、术后疼痛管理中资源的利用和所需的系统。教育计划包括以下项目：一、教育计划编制和应用的基本政策;二、教育计划模式;三、教育计划大纲;四、教育计划的实施。四、实施教育方案的方法;五、发展实例。此外，为了在准备应用该方案所需的视频教材时评估初步准备的教育方案的效果，基于减法对内容和方法进行了评估