Development of home visit program at prenatal period for child abuse prevention and effectiveness of nurse home visits

制定预防虐待儿童的产前家访计划以及护士家访的有效性

基本信息

批准号：
15592333
负责人：
UENO Masae
金额：
$ 2.24万
依托单位：
Osaka Prefecture University (2005-2006)Osaka Prefectual College of Nursing (2003-2004)
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
2003
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2003 至 2006
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

1.Development of home visit programThe component of the home visit program that Powell (Powell,1993) described (purposes of the home visit, frequency of the home visit, and method of evaluating the home visit etc.) was examined and the program was developed. The visiting frequency is one time within one month, 1-2 times in health checkup of fourth month, and 2-3 times in 18 month.2.Practice of home visit programThe home visit was done to the case where it gave birth in the hospital from 2005 to 2006, the parents' approval was obtained, and the referral form has been sent to the health center.The number of cases is 64 cases (three twins), and in the mean weight when the child is born, it is 2921.9g, and the first child is 40 (59.7%), 19 years old or less is 14 (21.9%), and single patent is 11 (17.2%). The time of referral from hospital to health center was to have been during pregnancy by 38(59.4%), and after delivery by 26(40.6%). The referral of reasons were young mother, economic fac … More tor, postnatal depression and serious anxiety concerning child care.The public health nurse visited 21(55.3%) mothers while pregnancy, 50(78.1%) mothers after postnatal, and averages of the home frequency for visiting were 2.1 times.3.Effectiveness of nurse home visitsIt is difficult to support young mother only at the health center. However, it is easy to have helped because the report comes from the hospital to the health center during pregnancy. However, even if support to the family who has economic matters has the inquiry from the hospital in the health center during pregnancy, the support is difficult.Because it is thought that the reason for parents who have economic matters is that their background and home environments are complex.The home visit was not able to be advanced by the program because it had additionally advanced it to the mother and child health system in the region.In addition, it will be a task to the prevention of child abuse to development the effective home visit method. Less

1.鲍威尔（Powell，1993年）所描述的家庭访问计划的组成部分（家庭访问的目的，家庭访问的频率以及评估家庭访问等方法）的开发。访问频率是一个月内的一次，健康检查四个月的1-2次，在18个月内进行2-3次。2。家庭访问计划的家庭访问是在2005年至2006年在医院出生的情况，从2005年到2006年，获得了父母的批准，获得了父母的批准，转介的形式已被送到健康中心。第一个孩子为40岁（59.7％），19岁或更少的孩子是14（21.9％），单一专利为11（17.2％）。怀孕38（59.4％），分娩后26（40.6％）。原因是年轻的母亲，经济面孔……更多的tor，产后抑郁症和有关育儿的严重焦虑。公共卫生护士在怀孕期间拜访了21名（55.3％）的母亲，在产后50名（78.1％）母亲，而访问的家庭频率平均值为2.1倍。3。护士访问的有效性仅在健康中心很难为年轻母亲提供支持。但是，很容易提供帮助，因为该报告在怀孕期间从医院到医疗中心。但是，即使对拥有经济事项的家庭的支持也有怀孕期间医院的询问，也很困难。因为认为有经济事项的父母的原因是他们的背景和家庭环境很复杂。该计划无法通过该计划进行审议，因为它在该地区的母亲和儿童范围内还可以进行范围的范围。较少的