权益分类	功能权益	普通用户	{{item.name}}会员
{{category.name}}	{{benefitItem.name}}

Townscape Control System for Sustninablo Local Environment in Urbanized Area

城市化地区 Sustninablo 当地环境的城市景观控制系统

基本信息

批准号：
17601005
负责人：
KOURA Hisako
金额：
$ 1.86万
依托单位：
Osaka University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
2005
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2005 至 2006
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-17601005/
关键词：
townscape urbanized area city planning sustainability urban environment control system

项目摘要

Recognition of change in Townscape is brought by accumulation of individual alteration in buildings or/and unexpected change in volume and height, of buildings in ordinary urbanized area where continuous reconstructions are observed. These townscape has own locality that appears in open-space design and activities as well as building design and their characteristics are much depend on local environment and living culture. As, moreover, it is when the building change appears in contrast, with adjacent, environment, that we recognize alteration of local townscape, townscape should be evaluated in the context of the local environment and relationship among neighbored conditions rather than individual site conditions.Site reorganization both subdivision and consolidation is often accompanied with the redevelopment when the significant change in townscape is recognized. Different type of building volume or design usually result from land use change or redevelopment Thus, land use control, site control and adjustment of redevelopment project from the aspect. of coordination in volume and interaction among adjacent space conditions, as well as design control, are effective for local townscape development.In order to improve common understanding of local townscape and to acquire ability to coordinate the changes, it is important to understand the meanings of abstractive regulations in relation to own living environment. In addition to this, the validity of legal adjustment procedure based on the regulations with local discretion should be discussed to develop the locality and amenity of townscape. The profession and objective evaluation should be socially established for promoting legal adjustment procedure as townscape control system.

城市景观的变化是由建筑物的个别变化或/和意外的体积和高度变化的积累，在普通城市化地区的建筑物，在那里观察到不断的重建。这些城市景观具有一定的地域性，表现在开放空间的设计、活动以及建筑设计中，其特征在很大程度上取决于当地的环境和生活文化。此外，当建筑物的变化与邻近环境形成对比时，我们才能认识到当地城市景观的变化，因此，城市景观应该在当地环境和建筑条件之间的关系的背景下进行评估，而不是在个别场地条件下进行评估。当城市景观发生重大变化时，场地重组（包括细分和合并）往往伴随着重新开发。土地用途的改变或再开发往往会导致不同类型的建筑体量或设计，因此，土地用途控制、场地控制和再开发项目的调整都是从这方面着手的。城市空间的协调、相邻空间条件之间的相互作用以及设计控制是城市景观发展的有效手段，理解抽象规则对自身生活环境的意义，对于提高城市景观的共识和协调变化的能力是非常重要的。此外，还应探讨以地方自由裁量权为基础的法律的调整程序的有效性，以发展城镇景观的地方性和宜人性。应在社会上建立专业的、客观的评价机制，以促进法律的调整程序作为城市景观管理制度。