Proper Management of Waste Plastics for Agriculture and Regional Coordination

妥善管理废塑料促进农业和区域协调

• 批准号: 14560183
• 负责人: TAKEYA Hiroyuki
• 金额: $ 1.54万
• 依托单位: Nagoya University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 2002
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2002 至 2004
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-14560183/
• 关键词: waste plastics for agriculture; recycle processing; coordinating committee for proper processing; good coordination; responsibility of discharged proprietor; management of processing facilities; farmer's payment; deposit; ゴミ・資源; 市町村協議会; 回収システム /

The research is concerned with the proper management of the waste plastics for agriculture as a main subject. It functions with dealing investigation on : (1)formation of managing system and appropriate activities, (2)discharge and collection system, (3)management of processing facilities, (4)the cost allocation of business proprietor (farmer), (5)processed scrap market and vein industry. Those are expected to analyze and then shown solutions from the socio-economic viewpoint.The results are the following ; As for (1), coordinating committees for proper management at the prefecture and community levels should be organized and functioned to act for making their agreement and roles clear. They could be very effective, if they are managed well. (2), when farmers groups are well organized and functioned in addition to the administration, agricultural cooperatives and commercial companies, discharge and collection system could take part in big roles and improves the dealing which suggests t … More he consciousness of the discharge business proprietor, collection rate, quality. (3), the choice of the middle treatment or the processed scrap production is important with securing a throughput, and that a processed scrap market was ascertained is necessary for the quality improvement of processed scrap by the management of processing facilities, because the increase of the processing cost due to the quality improvement takes place higher farmer's payment. (4), farmer's payment expands into the difference in size, though there was a difference in a method to deal with for adjustment with the processing dealer in the prefectures, and there were high shares of the payment by the government in processing cost, shifting to farmers payment remarkably. (5), while the amounts of discharge show a tendency to decrease, securing of the amount of collection should be necessary for keeping the operating ratio, and processing facilities grope for the wide area collection system. Exclude prefecture own principle in the prefectures with no processing facilities, and it is to become an investment cost reduction that proper management is planned by the connection in these prefectures, and be useful for good management of the processing facilities as well. As for one prefecture deposit of Miyazaki Prefectures concerning to (6), many office works are to be the burden of the managing organization so that the simplification of the information processing is to be indispensable. (7), it is the main factor of the high share of the reclamation in Hokkaido that a reclamation cost is low in comparison with recycling. It is asking that it is placed on the resources and it copes rather than waste plastics for agriculture is handled as a trash. Less

本研究以农业废弃塑料的合理管理为主要课题。它的作用是对以下几个方面进行调查：（1）管理制度和适当活动的形成，（2）排放和收集制度，（3）加工设施的管理，（4）企业主（农民）的成本分摊，（5）加工废料市场和静脉工业。结果如下：（1）在都道府县和社区两级，应组织适当管理协调委员会，并发挥作用，明确其一致性和作用。如果管理得当，它们可能非常有效。(2)当农民团体组织完善，在行政、农业合作社和商业公司之外发挥作用时，排放和收集系统可以发挥更大的作用，并改善交易，这表明， ...更多信息 排污企业经营者意识、回收率、质量。(3)中间处理或加工废料生产的选择对于确保生产量是重要的，并且加工废料市场的确定对于通过加工设施的管理来提高加工废料的质量是必要的，因为由于质量提高而导致的加工成本的增加使农民支付更高的费用。(4)农民的支付扩大到规模的差异，虽然在处理方法上与县加工商的调整有差异，但在加工成本中政府支付的份额很高，转移到农民的支付显着。(5)虽然排放量显示出减少的趋势，但为了保持运转率，确保收集量是必要的，并且处理设施正在探索大面积收集系统。在没有处理设施的都道府县，都道府县拥有自己的原则，在这些都道府县，通过连接规划适当的管理将成为投资成本的降低，并有助于处理设施的良好管理。对于涉及到（6）的宫崎县的一个县存款，许多办公室工作将成为管理机构的负担，因此信息处理的简化是必不可少的。(7)在北海道，与回收相比，回收成本较低，这是回收比例高的主要因素。这是要求它是放在资源和它应付而不是废塑料农业被当作垃圾处理。少

项目成果

Proper Treatment of Used Plastics in Agriculture with Community Coordination-A case Study on Trials of Establishing Deposit System In Miyazaki Prefecture

社区协调妥善处理农业废旧塑料——以宫崎县建立押金制度试点为例

• 发表时间: 2005
• 期刊: Japanese Journal of Farm Management 43(1)(in press)
• 作者: 酒井富夫(著);王彦軍(訳);竹谷裕之;Nobuaki Iwamoto;Koichi Fujita;Tomio Sakai;Hiroyuki Takeya
• 通讯作者: Hiroyuki Takeya

鉢物花きトレー再利用制度による規格統一に関する分析-愛知県の実態を中心として-

基于盆花托盘再利用系统的标准化分析 - 聚焦爱知县实际情况 -

• 发表时间: 2004
• 期刊: 農業経営研究 42(2)
• 作者: 小林富雄;竹谷裕之
• 通讯作者: 竹谷裕之

A reuse System for Potted Plant Trays through Standardization

通过标准化实现盆栽托盘再利用系统

• 发表时间: 2004
• 期刊: Japanese Journal of Farm Management 42(2)
• 作者: Tomio Kobayashi;Hiroyuki Takeya
• 通讯作者: Hiroyuki Takeya

農業用廃プラスチックの適正処理と地域連携-宮崎県のデポジットによる取り組みを中心にして-

农业废塑料妥善处理与区域合作 - 聚焦宫崎县的押金倡议 -

• 发表时间: 2005
• 期刊: 農業経営研究 43(1)(印刷中)
• 作者: 酒井富夫(著);王彦軍(訳);竹谷裕之
• 通讯作者: 竹谷裕之

Proper Treatment of Used Plastics in Agriculture with Community Coordination-A case Study on Trials of Establishing Deposit System Miyazaki Prefecture

社区协调妥善处理农业废旧塑料——以宫崎县建立押金制度试点为例

• 发表时间: 2004
• 期刊: Proceeding of 2004 Academic Conference of Farm Management Society of Japan In held at Tsukuba University, Tsukuba
• 作者: 野田 公夫;Hiroyuki Takeya
• 通讯作者: Hiroyuki Takeya